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This paper establishes an existence theory for distributed periodic solutions to Newton's equation with stochastic time-periodic forcing, where the friction matrix is the Hessian of a twice continuously differentiable friction function.…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-09-10 Junxia Duan , Jifa Jiang , Jie Xu

In this paper, we study the precise late-time asymptotic behaviour of small data solutions for the Vlasov-Poisson system in dimension three. First, we show that the spatial density and the force field satisfy asymptotic self-similar…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-10 Léo Bigorgne , Renato Velozo Ruiz

We prove the existence and stability of flat steady states of the Vlasov-Poisson system, which in astrophysics are used as models of disk-like galaxies. We follow the variational approach developed by Guo and Rein for this type of problems…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roman Firt , Gerhard Rein

In this expository note we review some recent results on Landau damping in the nonlinear Vlasov equations, focusing specifically on the recent construction of nonlinear echo solutions by the author [arXiv:1605.06841] and the associated…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-25 Jacob Bedrossian

A one-dimensional Vlasov-Poisson system is considered to elucidate how the information entropies of the probability distribution functions of the electron position and velocity variables evolve in the Landau damping process. Considering the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 K. Maekaku , H. Sugama , T. -H. Watanabe

The purpose of this paper is twofold. In the first part, we provide a new proof of the global existence of the solutions to the Vlasov-Maxwell system with a small initial distribution function. Our approach relies on vector field methods,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-05 Léo Bigorgne

We investigate the relaxation problem for the one-dimensional pressureless Euler--Poisson equations with the initial density being a finite Radon measure. The entropy solution of this linearly degenerate hyperbolic system converges to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 GuiRong Tang

We consider the Vlasov-Poisson system with initial data a small, radial, absolutely continuous perturbation of a point charge. We show that the solution is global and disperses to infinity via a modified scattering along trajectories of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-30 Benoit Pausader , Klaus Widmayer

We establish the exponential decay of the solutions of the damped wave equations in one-dimensional space where the damping coefficient is a nowhere-vanishing function of space. The considered PDE is associated with several dynamic boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-06 Yacine Chitour , Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Christophe Roman

In this article, time periodic problem of the compressible Euler equations with damping on the whole space is studied. It is well known that in the Euler system, long-time behavior of solutions is a more delicate problem due to lack of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-01 Houzhi Tang , Kazuyuki Tsuda

In this paper, we analyze the pressureless damped Euler-Riesz equations posed in either $\mathbb{R}^d$ or $\mathbb{T}^d$. We construct the global-in-time existence and uniqueness of classical solutions for the system around a constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-13 Young-Pil Choi , Jinwook Jung

In this paper we discuss the dissipative property of near-equilibrium classical solutions to the Cauchy problem of the Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann System in the whole space $\R^3$ when the positive charged ion flow provides a spatially uniform…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-12 Renjun Duan

A multispecies, collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Poisson system. Assuming that the electric field decays with sufficient rapidity as $t \to\infty$, we show that the velocity characteristics and spatial averages of the particle…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-25 Stephen Pankavich

In this paper, we propose a moment method to numerically solve the Vlasov equations using the framework of the NRxx method developed in [6, 8, 7] for the Boltzmann equation. Due to the same convection term of the Boltzmann equation and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Zhenning Cai , Ruo Li , Yanli Wang

We study the linearized Vlasov-Poisson equation in the gravitational case around steady states that are decreasing and continuous functions of the energy. We identify the absolutely continuous spectrum and give criteria for the existence of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Matias Moreno , Paola Rioseco , Hanne Van Den Bosch

The global existence of smooth solutions to the vacuum free boundary problem with physical singularity of compressible Euler equations with damping and gravity is proved in space dimensions $n=1, 2, 3$, for the initial data being small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-29 Huihui Zeng

We study the linearized Vlasov-Poisson system around suitably stable homogeneous equilibria on $\mathbb{R}^d\times \mathbb{R}^d$ (for any $d \geq 1$) and establish dispersive $L^\infty$ decay estimates in the physical space.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-27 Daniel Han-Kwan , Toan T. Nguyen , Frédéric Rousset

In this article, we provide a general strategy based on Lyapunov functionals to analyse global asymptotic stability of linear infinite-dimensional systems subject to nonlinear dampings under the assumption that the origin of the system is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-17 Swann Marx , Yacine Chitour , Christophe Prieur

We study the isentropic Euler equations with time-dependent damping, given by $\frac{\mu}{(1+t)^\lambda}\rho u$. Here, $\lambda,\mu$ are two non-negative constants to describe the decay rate of damping with respect to time. We will…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-08 Xinghong Pan

We prove existence of the largest and the smallest entropy solutions to the Cauchy problem for a nonlinear degenerate anisotropic parabolic equation. Applying this result, we establish the comparison principle in the case when at least one…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-20 Evgeny Yu. Panov