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We investigate, by means of computer simulations, shapes of nonconvex bodies that maximize resistance to their motion through a rarefied medium, considering that bodies are moving forward and at the same time slowly rotating. A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-09-29 Paulo D. F. Gouveia , Alexander Plakhov , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study the initial-boundary value problem for a nonlinear wave equation given by u_{tt}-u_{xx}+\int_{0}^{t}k(t-s)u_{xx}(s)ds+ u_{t}^{q-2}u_{t}=f(x,t,u) , 0 < x < 1, 0 < t < T, u_{x}(0,t)=u(0,t), u_{x}(1,t)+\eta u(1,t)=g(t),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-11 Long Nguyen Thanh , Alain Pham Ngoc Dinh , Le Xuan Truong

When we use variational methods to study the Newtonian $N$-body problem, the main problem is how to avoid collisions. C.Marchal got a remarkable result, that is, a path minimizing the Lagrangian action functional between two given…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-17 Xiang Yu , Shiqing Zhang

We consider the reaction-diffusion problem $-\Delta_g u = f(u)$ in $\mathcal{B}_R$ with zero Dirichlet boundary condition, posed in a geodesic ball $\mathcal{B}_R$ with radius $R$ of a Riemannian model $(M,g)$. This class of Riemannian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-02 Daniele Castorina , Manel Sanchon

We give a localized regularity condition for energy conservation of weak solutions of the Euler equations on a domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^d$, $d\ge 2$, with boundary. In the bulk of fluid, we assume Besov regularity of the velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-04 Theodore D. Drivas , Huy Q. Nguyen

Consider neutron transport equations in 3D convex domains with in-flow boundary. We mainly study the asymptotic limits as the Knudsen number $\epsilon\rightarrow 0^+$. Using Hilbert expansion, we rigorously justify that the solution of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-05 Lei Wu

A review of solutions of solid-state diffusion problems in infinite and semi-infinite bodies is presented. Based on the identified solutions for the semi-infinite body a two-step diffusion problem is discussed in detail with the first step…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-09 Guglielmo Macrelli

We deal with the wave equation with assigned moving boundary ($0<x<a(t)$) upon which Dirichlet-Neuman boundary conditions are satisfied, here $a(t)$ is assumed to move slower than the light and periodically. We give a feedback which…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-05 Kaïs Ammari , Ahmed Bchatnia , Karim El Mufti

Let $\Omega\subset\R^n$ be a smooth bounded domain and let $a_1,a_2,\dots,a_{i_0}\in\Omega$, $\widehat{\Omega}=\Omega\setminus\{a_1,a_2,\dots,a_{i_0}\}$ and $\widehat{R^n}=\R^n\setminus\{a_1,a_2,\dots,a_{i_0}\}$. We prove the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-04 Kin Ming Hui , Sunghoon Kim

We consider the Newtonian 3-body problem in dimension 4, and fix a value of the angular momentum which is compatible with this dimension. We show that the energy function cannot tend to its infimum on an unbounded sequence of states.…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-27 Alain Albouy , Holger R. Dullin

We consider an viscous, incompressible Newtonian fluid flowing through a thin elastic structure. The motion of the structure is described by the equations of a linearised Koiter shell, whose motion is restricted to transverse displacements.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-20 Hannes Eberlein , Michael Ruzicka

A two-dimensional body, exhibiting a slight rotational movement, moves in a rarefied medium of particles which collide with it in a perfectly elastic way. In previously realized investigations by the first two authors, Plakhov & Gouveia…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-07-31 Paulo D. F. Gouveia , Alexander Plakhov , Delfim F. M. Torres

We study a fluid-structure interaction problem describing movement of a rigid body inside a bounded domain filled by a viscous fluid. The fluid is modelled by the generalized incompressible Naiver-Stokes equations which include cases of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-22 Hind Al Baba , Amrita Ghosh , Boris Muha , Sarka Necasova

We study a two dimensional collision problem for a rigid solid immersed in a cavity filled with a perfect fluid. We are led to investigate the asymptotic behavior of the Dirichlet energy associated to the solution of a Laplace Neumann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-22 Alexandre Munnier , Karim Ramdani

We consider the $N$-body problem in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with the newtonian potential $1/r$. We prove that for every initial configuration $x_i$ and for every minimizing normalized central configuration $x_0$, there exists a collision-free…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-02-24 Ezequiel Maderna , Andrea Venturelli

For the Euler equations of isentropic gas dynamics in one space dimension, also knowns as p-system in Lagrangian coordinate, it is known that the density can be arbitrarily close to zero as time goes to infinity, even when initial density…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-14 Geng Chen , Ronghua Pan , Shengguo Zhu

Oleinik's \emph{no back-flow} condition ensures the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the Prandtl equations in a rectangular domain $R\subset \mathbb{R}^2$. It also allowed us to find a limit formula for Dorodnitzyn's stationary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-04 C. V. Valencia-Negrete

We prove an existence result for solutions to the stationary Euler equations in a domain with nonsmooth boundary. This is an extension of a previous existence result in smooth domains by Alber (1992). The domains we consider have a boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-19 Douglas Svensson Seth

We consider the motion of several rigid bodies immersed in a two-dimensional incompress-ible perfect fluid, the whole system being bounded by an external impermeable fixed boundary. The fluid motion is described by the incompressible Euler…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-15 Olivier Glass , Christophe Lacave , Alexandre Munnier , Franck Sueur

We study the motion of an incompressible perfect liquid body in vacuum. This can be thought of as a model for the motion of the ocean or a star. The free surface moves with the velocity of the liquid and the pressure vanishes on the free…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hans Lindblad