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An epidemic model with distributed time delay is derived to describe the dynamics of infectious diseases with varying immunity. It is shown that solutions are always positive, and the model has at most two steady states: disease-free and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-09-21 K. B. Blyuss , Y. N. Kyrychko

In this paper, we investigate the stochastic damped Burgers equation with multiplicative noise defined on the entire real line. We demonstrate the existence and uniqueness of a mild solution to the stochastic damped Burgers equation and…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-10 Zhenxin Liu , Zhiyuan Shi

In this paper, we further investigate the global dynamics of a stochastic differential equation SIS (Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible) epidemic model recently proposed in [A. Gray et al., SIAM. J. Appl. Math., 71 (2011), 876-902]. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-24 Chuang Xu

This paper is concerned with a stochastic model for the spread of an SEIR (susceptible -> exposed (=latent) -> infective -> removed) epidemic with a contact tracing scheme, in which removed individuals may name some of their infectious…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-08 Frank G Ball , Edward S Knock , Philip D O'Neill

When an infectious disease propagates throughout society, the incidence function may rise at first due to an increase in pathogenicity and then decrease due to inhibitory effects until it reaches saturation. Effective vaccination and…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-11 Sushil Pathak , G. Shirisha , K. Venkata Ratnam

Transmission dynamics of infectious diseases are often studied using compartmental mathematical models, which are commonly represented as systems of autonomous ordinary differential equations. A key step in the analysis of such models is to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-15 David J. D. Earn , C. Connell McCluskey

In this article a space-dependent epidemic model equipped with a constant latency period is examined. We construct a delay partial integro-differential equation and show that its solution possesses some biologically reasonable features. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-02 B. Takács , I. Faragó , R. Horváth , D. Repovš

Our study is based on an epidemiological compartmental model, the SIRS model. In the SIRS model, each individual is in one of the states susceptible (S), infected(I) or recovered (R), depending on its state of health. In compartment R, an…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-05-10 Michael Bestehorn , Thomas M. Michelitsch

In an earlier work made by the first author with J. Turi (Degenerate Dirichlet Problems Related to the Invariant Measure of Elasto-Plastic Oscillators, AMO, 2008), the solution of a stochastic variational inequality modeling an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-21 Alain Bensoussan , Laurent Mertz

We investigate an epidemic model based on Bailey's continuous differential system. In the continuous time domain, we extend the classical model to time-dependent coefficients and present an alternative solution method to Gleissner's…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-01 Martin Bohner , Sabrina Streipert , Delfim F. M. Torres

We establish existence of an ergodic invariant measure on $H^1(D,\mathbb{R}^3)\cap L^2(D,\mathbb{S}^2)$ for the stochastic Landau-Lifschitz-Gilbert equation on a bounded one dimensional interval $D$. The conclusion is achieved by employing…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-29 Emanuela Gussetti

In this paper we consider an SIRS epidemic model under a general assumption of density-dependent mortality. We prove the global stability of the disease-free equilibrium and propose a Lyapunov function that allows to demonstrate the global…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-31 Alberto d'Onofrio , Piero Manfredi , Ernesto Salinelli

In this paper, we address the long time behaviour of solutions of the stochastic Schrodinger equation in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We prove the existence of an invariant measure and establish asymptotic compactness of solutions, implying in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-05-09 Ibrahim Ekren , Igor Kukavica , Mohammed Ziane

Stochastic epidemic models provide an interpretable probabilistic description of the spread of a disease through a population. Yet, fitting these models to partially observed data is a notoriously difficult task due to intractability of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2022-10-21 Raphael Morsomme , Jason Xu

This paper presents a new view of household epidemic models, where the interaction between the households is of mean field type. We thus obtain in the limit of infinitely many households a nonlinear Markov process solution of a McKean -…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-04 Raphael Forien , Etienne Pardoux

The primary goal of this research is to investigate the impact of delay on the dynamics of the Susceptible-Exposed-Infected-Recovered-Death and Susceptible (SEIRDS) model, to which we add a stochastic term to account for uncertainty in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-08-17 Mohamed Ben Alaya , Walid Ben Aribi , Slimane Ben Miled

We introduce a methodology to guarantee safety against the spread of infectious diseases by viewing epidemiological models as control systems and by considering human interventions (such as quarantining or social distancing) as control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-21 Tamas G. Molnar , Andrew W. Singletary , Gabor Orosz , Aaron D. Ames

We consider time-inhomogeneous ODEs whose parameters are governed by an underlying ergodic Markov process. When this underlying process is accelerated by a factor $\varepsilon^{-1}$, an averaging phenomenon occurs and the solution of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-13 Pierre Monmarché , Edouard Strickler

The aim of this paper is to study the dynamics of a reaction--diffusion SIS (susceptible-infectious-susceptible) epidemic model with a nonlinear incidence rate describing the transmission of a communicable disease between individuals. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-12 Lamia Djebara , Redouane Douaifia , Salem Abdelmalek , Samir Bendoukha

We study equations like the Mackey-Glass equations and Nicholson's blowflies equation, each perturbed by a (small) multiplicative noise term. Solutions to these stochastic negative feedback systems persist globally and are bounded above in…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-15 Mark van den Bosch , Onno van Gaans , Sjoerd Verduyn Lunel