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We study the a.s. convergence of a sequence of random embeddings of a fixed manifold into Euclidean spaces of increasing dimensions. We show that the limit is deterministic. As a consequence, we show that many intrinsic functionals of the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-20 Sunder Ram Krishnan , Jonathan E. Taylor , Robert J. Adler

Gaussian processes (GPs) are widely-used tools in spatial statistics and machine learning and the formulae for the mean function and covariance kernel of a GP $T u$ that is the image of another GP $u$ under a linear transformation $T$…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-08 Tadashi Matsumoto , T. J. Sullivan

Our interest in this paper is to explore limit theorems for various geometric functionals of excursion sets of isotropic Gaussian random fields. In the past, limit theorems have been proven for various geometric functionals of excursion…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-04 Marie Kratz , Sreekar Vadlamani

Gaussian processes are widely employed as versatile modelling and predictive tools in spatial statistics, functional data analysis, computer modelling and diverse applications of machine learning. They have been widely studied over…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-03-28 Didong Li , Wenpin Tang , Sudipto Banerjee

The ultimate extension of Penrose's Spin Geometry Theorem is given. It is shown how the \emph{local} geometry of any \emph{curved} Lorentzian 4-manifold (with $C^2$ metric) can be derived in the classical limit using only the observables in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-02 László B. Szabados

We investigate Lipschitz-Killing curvatures for excursion sets of random fields on $\mathbb R^2$ under small spatial-invariant random perturbations. An expansion formula for mean curvatures is derived when the magnitude of the perturbation…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-06 Elena Di Bernardino , Anne Estrade , Maurizia Rossi

We show how Alesker's theory of valuations on manifolds gives rise to an algebraic picture of the integral geometry of any Riemannian isotropic space. We then apply this method to give a thorough account of the integral geometry of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-09-24 Andreas Bernig , Joseph H. G. Fu , Gil Solanes

We consider the winding number of planar stationary Gaussian processes defined on the line. Under mild conditions, we obtain the asymptotic variance and the Central Limit Theorem for the winding number as the time horizon tends to infinity.…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-16 Jean-Marc Azaïs , Federico Dalmao , José R. León

We study geodesics on hypersurfaces close to the standard (n-1)-dimensional sphere in n-dimensional Euclidean space. Following Poincar\'e, we treat the problem within the framework of the analytical mechanics, and employ the perturbation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-18 D. O. Sinitsyn

This paper studies the excursion set of a real stationary isotropic Gaussian random field above a fixed level. We show that the standardized Lipschitz-Killing curvatures of the intersection of the excursion set with a window converges in…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-21 Dennis Müller

We illustrate connections between differential geometry on finite simple graphs G=(V,E) and Riemannian manifolds (M,g). The link is that curvature can be defined integral geometrically as an expectation in a probability space of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-25 Oliver Knill

The Weyl principle is extended from the Riemannian to the pseudo-Riemannian setting, and subsequently to manifolds equipped with generic symmetric $(0,2)$-tensors. More precisely, we construct a family of generalized curvature measures…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-14 Andreas Bernig , Dmitry Faifman , Gil Solanes

In application areas where data generation is expensive, Gaussian processes are a preferred supervised learning model due to their high data-efficiency. Particularly in model-based control, Gaussian processes allow the derivation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Armin Lederer , Jonas Umlauft , Sandra Hirche

We develop a stochastic model for Lagrangian velocity as it is observed in experimental and numerical fully developed turbulent flows. We define it as the unique statistically stationary solution of a causal dynamics, given by a stochastic…

We obtain new sharp weighted Poincar{\'e} inequalities on Riemannian manifolds for a general class of measures. When specialised to generalised Cauchy measures, this gives a unified and simple proof of the weighted Poincar{\'e} inequality…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-01-17 Baptiste Nicolas Huguet

The limiting behavior of Toeplitz type quadratic forms of stationary processes has received much attention through decades, particularly due to its importance in statistical estimation of the spectrum. In the present paper we study such…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-20 Mikkel Slot Nielsen , Jan Pedersen

We study rates of convergence in central limit theorems for the partial sum of squares of general Gaussian sequences, using tools from analysis on Wiener space. No assumption of stationarity, asymptotically or otherwise, is made. The main…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-09 Soukaina Douissi , Khalifa Es-Sebaiy , Frederi G. Viens

In this paper, we show that the Lipschitz-Killing Curvatures for the excursion sets of Arithmetic Random Waves (toral Gaussian eigenfunctions) are dominated, in the high-frequency regime, by a single chaotic component. The latter can be…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-28 Valentina Cammarota , Domenico Marinucci , Maurizia Rossi

Bayesian learning using Gaussian processes provides a foundational framework for making decisions in a manner that balances what is known with what could be learned by gathering data. In this dissertation, we develop techniques for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-29 Alexander Terenin

We derive the isoperimetric profile of Gaussian type for an absolutely continuous probability measure on Euclidean spaces with respect to the Lebesgue measure, whose density is a radial function.The key is a generalization of the Poincar\'e…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-01 Asuka Takatsu
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