Curved spacetimes from quantum mechanics
Abstract
The ultimate extension of Penrose's Spin Geometry Theorem is given. It is shown how the \emph{local} geometry of any \emph{curved} Lorentzian 4-manifold (with metric) can be derived in the classical limit using only the observables in the algebraic formulation of abstract Poincar\'e-invariant elementary quantum mechanical systems. In particular, for any point of the classical spacetime manifold and curvature tensor there, there exists a composite system built from finitely many Poincar\'e-invariant elementary quantum mechanical systems and a sequence of its states, defining the classical limit, such that, in this limit, the value of the distance observables in these states tends with asymptotically vanishing uncertainty to lengths of spacelike geodesic segments in a convex normal neighbourhood of that determine the components of the curvature tensor at . Since the curvature at determines the metric on up to third order corrections, the metric structure of curved Lorentzian 4-manifolds is recovered from (or, alternatively, can be \emph{defined} by the observables of) abstract Poincar\'e-invariant quantum mechanical systems.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2502.07668,
title = {Curved spacetimes from quantum mechanics},
author = {László B. Szabados},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.07668},
year = {2025}
}
Comments
22 pages