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In this paper we obtain an explicit formula for the number of curves in two dimensional complex projective space, of degree d, passing through d(d+3)/2-(k+1) generic points and having one node and one codimension k singularity, where k is…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-12-29 Somnath Basu , Ritwik Mukherjee

In this paper, we exhibit a formula relating punctured Gromov-Witten invariants used by Gross and Siebert to 2-point relative/logarithmic Gromov-Witten invariants with one point-constraint for any smooth log Calabi-Yau pair $(W,D)$. Denote…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-03 Yu Wang

We study all possible deformations of the Maxwell algebra. In D=d+1\neq 3 dimensions there is only one-parameter deformation. The deformed algebra is isomorphic to so(d+1,1)\oplus so(d,1) or to so(d,2)\oplus so(d,1) depending on the signs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Jerzy Lukierski

For a semistable reflexive sheaf $E$ of rank $r$ and $c_1=a$ on $\P^n$ and an integer $d$ such that $r|ad$, we give sufficient conditions so that the restriction of $E$ on a generic rational curve of degree $d$ is balanced, i.e. a twist of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ziv Ran

We define a topological invariant of complex projective plane curves. As an application, we present new examples of arithmetic Zariski pairs.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ichiro Shimada

This contribution to the 2015 AMS Summer Institute in Algebraic Geometry (Salt Lake City) announces a general mirror construction. This construction applies to log Calabi-Yau pairs (X,D) with maximal boundary D or to maximally unipotent…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-03 Mark Gross , Bernd Siebert

A very small amount of K\"ahler algebra (i.e. Clifford algebra of differential forms) in the real plane makes x + ydxdy emerge as a factor between the differentials of the Cartesian and polar coordinates, largely replacing the concept of…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-05-22 Jose G. Vargas

Homology of the circle with non-trivial local coefficients is trivial. From this well-known fact we deduce geometric corollaries concerning links of codimension two. In particular, the Murasugi-Tristram signatures are extended to invariants…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-09-08 Oleg Viro

The restrictions on the topology of nonsingular plane projective real algebraic curves of odd degree, obtained by O. Viro and the author in the paper published in the early 90s, are extended to flexible curves lying on an almost complex…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-03-29 V. I. Zvonilov

Eigenvalue interlacing is a useful tool in linear algebra and spectral analysis. In its simplest form, the interlacing inequality states that a rank-one positive perturbation shifts each eigenvalue up, but not further than the next…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-09-15 Gregory Berkolaiko , Graham Cox , Yuri Latushkin , Selim Sukhtaiev

We introduce a notion of intrinsic linking and knotting for virtual spatial graphs. Our theory gives two filtrations of the set of all graphs, allowing us to measure, in a sense, how intrinsically linked or knotted a graph is; we show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Thomas Fleming , Blake Mellor

We introduce an algebraic structure we call semiquandles whose axioms are derived from flat Reidemeister moves. Finite semiquandles have associated counting invariants and enhanced invariants defined for flat virtual knots and links. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-09-20 Allison Henrich , Sam Nelson

A `total Chern class' invariant of knots is defined. This is a universal Vassiliev invariant which is integral `on the level of Lie algebras' but it is not expressible as an integer sum of diagrams. The construction is motivated by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Simon Willerton

A curled algebra is a non-associative algebra in which $x$ and $x^2$ are linearly dependent for every element $x$. An algebra is called endo-commutative, if the square mapping from the algebra to itself preserves multiplication. In this…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-07-29 Sin-Ei Takahasi , Kiyoshi Shirayanagi

To a regular projection of a knot we associate a finite dimensional non-commutative associative algebra which is self-injective and special biserial.

环与代数 · 数学 2018-06-12 Claude Cibils

The odd dimensional projective space $\mathbb{P}^{2n-1}$ admits a contact structure arising from a non integrable distribution of hyperplanes determined by a symplectic form in $\mathbb{C}^{2n}$. Our object of interest is the set of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-07-10 Eden Amorim

Topological invariants such as winding numbers and linking numbers appear as charges of topological solitons in diverse nonlinear physical systems described by a unit vector field defined on two and three dimensional manifolds. While the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Radha Balakrishnan , Rossen Dandoloff , Avadh Saxena

We prove a refinement of Vogel's statement that the Vassiliev invariants of knots coming from semisimple Lie algebras do not generate all Vassiliev invariants. This refinement takes into account the second grading on Vassiliev invariants…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Jens Lieberum

In this paper we construct new invariants of knotoids including the odd writhe, the parity bracket polynomial, the affine index polynomial and the arrow polynomial, and give an introduction to the theory of virtual knotoids. The invariants…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-01-30 Neslihan Gügümcü , Louis H. Kauffman

In order to study projections of smooth curves, we introduce multifiltrations obtained by combining flags of osculating spaces. We classify all configurations of singularities occurring for a projection of a smooth curve embedded by a…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-01-14 Jarosław Buczyński , Nathan Ilten , Emanuele Ventura