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相关论文: Geodesic extensions of mechanical systems with non…

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Projective geodesic extensions are reparametrizations of the trajectories of a nonholonomic mechanical system (with only a kinetic energy Lagrangian), in such a way that they can be interpreted as part of the geodesics of a Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-11 Malika Belrhazi , Tom Mestdag

Lagrangian systems with nonholonomic constraints may be considered as singular differential equations defined by some constraints and some multipliers. The geometry, solutions, symmetries and constants of motion of such equations are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xavier Gracia , Ruben Martin

Nonholonomic mechanics describes the motion of systems constrained by nonintegrable constraints. One of its most remarkable properties is that the derivation of the nonholonomic equations is not variational in nature. {However, in} this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Juan Carlos Marrero , David Martin de Diego

We provide a new and simple system of equations for the normal sub-Riemannian geodesics. These use a partial connection that we show is canonically available, given a choice of complement to the distribution. We also describe conditions…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-17 A. Rod Gover , Jan Slovak

In this paper we study a Hamiltonization procedure for mechanical systems with velocity-depending (nonholonomic) constraints. We first rewrite the nonholonomic equations of motion as Euler-Lagrange equations, with a Lagrangian that follows…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-27 T. Mestdag , A. M. Bloch , O. E. Fernandez

A nonholonomic system consists of a configuration space Q, a Lagrangian L, and an nonintegrable constraint distribution H, with dynamics governed by Lagrange-d'Alembert's principle. We present two studies both using adapted moving frames.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-13 Kurt Ehlers , Jair Koiller , Richard Montgomery , Pedro M. Rios

We study relations between vakonomically and nonholonomically constrained Lagrangian dynamics for the same set of linear constraints. The basic idea is to compare both situations at the level of variational principles, not equations of…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-01 Michał Jóźwikowski , Witold Respondek

We propose two types of stochastic extensions of nonholonomic constraints for mechanical systems. Our approach relies on a stochastic extension of the Lagrange-d'Alembert framework. We consider in details the case of invariant nonholonomic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-14 François Gay-Balmaz , Vakhtang Putkaradze

In this paper we present the distinguished (d-) Riemannian geometry (in the sense of nonlinear connection, Cartan canonical linear connection, together with its d-torsions and d-curvatures) for a possible Lagrangian inspired by optics in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-08 M. Neagu , A. Oana , V. M. Red'kov

We consider the question of existence of Hamiltonians for autonomous non-holonomic mechanical systems in this paper. The approach is elementary in the sense that the existence of a Hamiltonian for a given non-holonomic system is considered…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-10-20 Christofer Cronstrom , Tommi Raita

We study the relativistic formulation of a classical time-dependent nonholonomic Lagrangian mechanics from the perspective of moving frames. We also introduce time-dependent $G$-Chaplygin systems with affine constraints, which are natural…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Bozidar Jovanovic

We approach the analysis of dynamical and geometrical properties of nonholonomic mechanical systems from the discussion of a more general class of auxiliary constrained Hamiltonian systems. The latter is constructed in a manner that it…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Chen

We consider nonholonomic systems whose configuration space is the central extension of a Lie group and have left invariant kinetic energy and constraints. We study the structure of the associated Euler-Poincare-Suslov equations and show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-10 Luis C. García-Naranjo , Joris Vankerschaver

This paper studies the construction of geometric integrators for nonholonomic systems. We derive the nonholonomic discrete Euler-Lagrange equations in a setting which permits to deduce geometric integrators for continuous nonholonomic…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-13 D. Iglesias , J. C. Marrero , D. Martin de Diego , E. Martinez

In this paper, we prove that the trajectories of unreduced $\phi$-simple Chaplygin kinetic systems are reparametrizations of horizontal geodesics with respect to a modified Riemannian metric. Furthermore, our proof is constructive and these…

A geometric model for nonholonomic Lagrangian field theory is studied. The multisymplectic approach to such a theory as well as the corresponding Cauchy formalism are discussed. It is shown that in both formulations, the relevant equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joris Vankerschaver , Frans Cantrijn , Manuel de Leon , David Martin de Diego

This paper deals with conservation laws for mechanical systems with nonholonomic constraints. It uses a Lagrangian formulation of nonholonomic systems and a Cartan form approach. We present what we believe to be the most general relations…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-18 M. Crampin , T. Mestdag

Non-holonomic constraints, both in the Lagragian and Hamiltonian formalism, are discussed from the geometrical viewpoint of implicit differential equations. A precise statement of both problems is presented remarking the similarities and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. A. Ibort , M. de Leon , G. Marmo , D. Martin de Diego

We construct the exponential map associated to a nonholonomic system that allows us to define an exact discrete nonholonomic constraint submanifold. We reproduce the continuous nonholonomic flow as a discrete flow on this discrete…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Juan Carlos Marrero , David Martin de Diego

Motivated by various results on homogeneous geodesics of Riemannian spaces, we study homogeneous trajectories, i.e. trajectories which are orbits of a one-parameter symmetry group, of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems. We present criteria…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-20 Gabor Zsolt Toth
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