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We develop a general framework for using duality to "transfer" stability results for a functional inequality to its dual inequality. As an application, we prove a stability bound for the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality, which is related…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Eric A. Carlen

There are at least two directions concerning the extension of classical sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality: (1) Extending the sharp inequality on general manifolds; (2) Extending it for the negative exponent $\lambda=n-\alpha$ (that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-11 Jingbo Dou , Meijun Zhu

This paper studies the Hardy-type inequalities on the intervals (may be infinite) with two weights, either vanishing at two endpoints of the interval or having mean zero. For the first type of inequalities, in terms of new isoperimetric…

概率论 · 数学 2012-06-25 Mu-Fa Chen

We show that an information-theoretic property of Shannon's entropy power, known as concavity of entropy power, can be fruitfully employed to prove inequalities in sharp form. In particular, the concavity of entropy power implies the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-07-13 Giuseppe Toscani

Sharp affine Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev inequalities for functions on $\mathbb R^n$ are established, which are significantly stronger than (and directly imply) the sharp Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev inequalities by Lieb and by Beckner, Dou,…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-09-29 Julián Haddad , Monika Ludwig

We establishe an affine Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality concerning two different functions which is stronger than the classical Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. Furthermore, we also prove reverse inequalities for the new…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-08-05 Youjiang Lin , Jinghong Zhou , Jiaming Lan

In the euclidean space, Sobolev and Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities can be related by duality. In this paper, we investigate how to relate these inequalities using the flow of a fast diffusion equation in dimension $d\ge3$. The main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-06-08 Jean Dolbeault

In this paper, we obtain the reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality with vertical weights on the upper half space and discuss the extremal functions. We show that the sharp constants in this inequality are attained by introducing a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-08 Jingbo Dou , Yunyun Hu , Jingjing Ma

This paper establishes a bivariate Hardy-Sobolev inequality. Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N \geq 3$) be an open domain, $s \in (0,2)$, $\alpha > 1$, $\beta > 1$ with $\alpha + \beta = 2^*(s)$, and $\kappa \in \mathbb{R}$. For any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-04 Yingfang Zhang , Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou

This paper is devoted to improvements of Sobolev and Onofri inequalities. The additional terms involve the dual counterparts, i.e. Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev type inequalities. The Onofri inequality is achieved as a limit case of Sobolev type…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-02 Jean Dolbeault , Gaspard Jankowiak

In this paper we establish the reversed sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS for short) inequality on the upper half space and obtain a new HLS type integral inequality on the upper half space (extending an inequality found by Hang, Wang and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-09 Jingbo Dou , Qianqiao Guo , Meijun Zhu

It is shown that the sharp constant in the Hardy-Sobolev-Maz'ya inequality on the three dimensional upper half space is given by the Sobolev constant. This is achieved by a duality argument relating the problem to a Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-28 Rafael D. Benguria , Rupert L. Frank , Michael Loss

We give a new proof of certain cases of the sharp HLS inequality. Instead of symmetric decreasing rearrangement it uses the reflection positivity of inversions in spheres. In doing this we extend a characterization of the minimizing…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-09-05 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

Linear interpolation inequalities that combine Hardy's inequality with sharp Sobolev embedding are obtained using classical arguments of Hardy and Littlewood (Bliss lemma). Such results are equivalent to Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-07-24 William Beckner

We prove a fractional version of the Hardy--Sobolev--Maz'ya inequality for arbitrary domains and $L^p$ norms with $p\geq 2$. This inequality combines the fractional Sobolev and the fractional Hardy inequality into a single inequality, while…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-09-30 Bartłomiej Dyda , Rupert L. Frank

This paper is mainly devoted to the study of the reversed Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) inequality on Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$ and CR sphere $\mathbb{S}^{2n+1}$. First, we establish the roughly reversed HLS inequality and give a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-21 Yazhou Han , Shutao Zhang

This is the second in our series of papers concerning some reversed Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev inequalities. In the present work, we establish the following sharp reversed Hardy--Littlewood--Sobolev inequality on the half space $\mathbb…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-31 Quôc-Anh Ngô , Van Hoang Nguyen

We obtain the sharp constant for the Hardy-Sobolev inequality involving the distance to the origin. This inequality is equivalent to a limiting Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality. In three dimensions, in certain cases the sharp constant…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-06 Adimurthi , Stathis Filippas , Achilles Tertikas

The purpose of this text is twofold. We present a review of the existing stability results for Sobolev, Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev (HLS) and related inequalities. We also contribute to the topic with some observations on constructive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-17 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban

When studying the weighted Hardy-Rellich inequality in $L^2$ with the full gradient replaced by the radial derivative the best constant becomes trivially larger or equal than in the first situation. Our contribution is to determine the new…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 Cristian Cazacu , Irina Fidel
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