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A general framework for age-structured predator-prey systems is introduced. Individuals are distinguished into two classes, juveniles and adults, and several possible interactions are considered. The initial system of partial differential…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2014-11-13 Marcel Mohr , Maria Vittoria Barbarossa , Christina Kuttler

In this paper, we consider the almost periodic dynamics of an impulsive multispecies Lotka-Volterra competition system with time delays on time scales. By establishing some comparison theorems of dynamic equations with impulses and delays…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-05-04 Yongkun Li , Pan Wang

The diffusive Holling-Tanner predator-prey model with no-flux boundary conditions and nonlocal prey competition is considered in this paper. We show the existence of spatial nonhomogeneous periodic solutions, which is induced by nonlocal…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-22 Shanshan Chen , Junjie Wei , Kaiqi Yang

Canards are special solutions of slow/fast systems which are ubiquitous in neuroscience and electrical engineering. Two distinct classes of canard solutions have been identified and carefully studied: folded singularity canards and torus…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-07-11 Han Wang , Theodore Vo , Tasso J. Kaper

In this paper we analyse the phenomenon of the slow passage through a transcritical bifurcation with special emphasis in the maximal delay $z_d(\lambda,\varepsilon)$ as a function of the bifurcation parameter $\lambda$ and the singular…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-30 Alberto Pérez-Cervera , Antonio E. Teruel

A discrete delay is included to model the time between the capture of the prey and its conversion to viable biomass in the simplest classical Gause type predator-prey model that has equilibrium dynamics without delay. As the delay increases…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-03 Guihong Fan , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

We present a singular perturbation theory applicable to systems with hybrid boundary layer systems and hybrid reduced systems {with} jumps from the boundary layer manifold. First, we prove practical attractivity of an adequate attractor set…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-03 Suad Krilašević , Sergio Grammatico

This paper examines a discrete predator-prey model that incorporates prey refuge and its detrimental impact on the growth of the prey population. Age structure is taken into account for predator species. Furthermore, juvenile hunting as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-08-21 Debasish Bhattacharjee , Nabajit Ray , Dipam Das , Hemanta Kumar Sarmah

We prove the existence of infinitely many periodic solutions and complicated dynamics, due to the presence of a topological horseshoe, for the classical Volterra predator--prey model with a periodic harvesting. The proof relies on some…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-05-29 Marina Pireddu , Fabio Zanolin

In this paper we consider a class of discrete time prey-predator models with three interacting species defined on the two-dimensional simplex. For some choices of parameters of the operator describing the evolution of the relative…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-12 Uygun Jamilov , Michael Scheutzow , Isabell Vorkastner

For a stationary system representing prey and $N$ groups of competing predators, we show classification results about the set of positive solutions. In particular, we show that if the number of components $N$ is too large or if the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-10 Henri Berestycki , Alessandro Zilio

We present a computational framework to investigate steady state distributions and perform stability analysis for random ordinary differential equations driven by parameter uncertainty. Using the nonlinear Rosenzweig McArthur predator prey…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-05 Wolfgang Hoegele

Dynamical properties of numerically approximated discrete systems may become inconsistent with those of the corresponding continuous-time system. We present a qualitative analysis of the dynamical properties of two species Lotka-Volterra…

We study the dynamics of a piecewise-linear second-order delay differential equation that is representative of feedback systems with relays (switches) that actuate after a fixed delay. The system under study exhibits strong…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-13 Lucas Illing , Pierce Ryan , Andreas Amann

We study the solutions of a friction oscillator subject to stiction. This discontinuous model is non-Filippov, and the concept of Filippov solution cannot be used. Furthermore some Carath\'eodory solutions are unphysical. Therefore we…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-03-27 Elena Bossolini , Morten Brøns , Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

We analyze the stability and dynamics of bistable planar fronts in multicomponent reaction-diffusion systems on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$. Under standard spectral stability assumptions, we establish Lyapunov stability of the front against fully…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-12 Björn de Rijk , Joris van Winden

We perform bifurcation analysis of plane wave solutions in one-dimensional cubic-quintic Ginzburg-Landau equation with delayed feedback. Our study reveals how multistability and snaking behavior of plane waves emerge as time delay is…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-11-12 D. Puzyrev , S. Yanchuk , A. G. Vladimirov , S. V. Gurevich

We consider a slow-fast differential system (SF) in dimension two which appears in the study of some linear model (LM) with periodic coefficients in population dynamics. We show existence of "canard solutions" of (SF) along semi-stable slow…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-03-10 Claude Lobry

In this paper, Lyapunov-Razumikhin technique, design of state-dependent switching laws, a fixed point theorem and variational methods are employed to derive the existence and the unique existence results of globally exponentially stable…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-30 Ruofeng Rao , Jialin Huang , Xiaodi Li

In this work we consider two-dimensional critical manifolds in planar fast-slow systems near fold and so-called canard (=`duck') points. These higher-dimension, and lower-codimension, situation is directly motivated by the case of…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-06 Christian Kuehn , Christian Münch