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This manuscript considers a Neumann initial-boundary value problem for the predator-prey system $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} u_t = D_1 u_{xx} - \chi_1 (uv_x)_x + u(\lambda_1-u+a_1 v), \\[1mm] v_t = D_2 v_{xx} + \chi_2 (vu_x)_x +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Youshan Tao , Michael Winkler

In this paper, we proposed a population model depicting the dynamics of a prey species showing group defence against a generalist predator. The group defence characteristic is represented by a non-monotonic functional response. We have…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-09-09 R. R. Patra , S. Maitra , S. Kundu

We study a predator-prey system with a generalist Leslie-Gower predator, a functional Holling type II response, and a weak Allee effect on the prey. The prey's population often grows much faster than its predator, allowing us to introduce a…

Asymptotic stability is with no doubts an essential property to be studied for any system. This analysis often becomes very difficult for coupled systems and even harder when different timescales appear. The singular perturbation method…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-07 Swann Marx , Eduardo Cerpa

We consider a diffusive Rosenzweig-MacArthur predator-prey model in the situation when the prey diffuses at the rate much smaller than that of the predator. In a certain parameter regime, the existence of fronts in the system is known: the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-03 Anna Ghazaryan , Stéphane Lafortune , Yuri Latushkin , Vahagn Manukian

A coarse grained description of a two-dimensional prey-predator system is given in terms of a 3-state lattice model containing two control parameters: the spreading rates of preys and predators. The properties of the model are investigated…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tibor Antal , Michel Droz

This paper presents a novel methodology for evaluating the boundedness, stability, and instability of some vector nonlinear systems with multiple time-varying delays and variable coefficients. The proposed technique develops two scalar…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-08-26 Mark A. Pinsky

We discuss a diffusively perturbed predator-prey system. Freedman and Wolkowicz showed that the corresponding ODE can have a periodic solution that bifurcates from a homoclinic loop. When the diffusion coefficients are large, this solution…

patt-sol · 物理学 2016-09-08 Xiao-Biao Lin

We study the existence and stability of propagating fronts in Meinhardt's multivariable reaction-diffusion model of branching in one spatial dimension. We identify a saddle-node-infinite-period (SNIPER) bifurcation of fronts that leads to…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Edgar Knobloch , Arik Yochelis

By means of a linear scaling of the variables we convert a singular bifurcation equation in $\R^n$ into an equivalent equation to which the classical implicit function theorem can be directly applied. This allows to deduce the existence of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-09-24 Mikhail Kamenskii , Oleg Makarenkov , Paolo Nistri

This paper reveals some new and rich dynamics of a two-dimensional prey-predator system and to anticontrol the extinction of one of the species. For a particular value of the bifurcation parameter, one of the system variable dynamics is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Marius-F. Danca , Michal Feckan , Nikolay Kuznetsov , Guanrong Chen

A reaction-diffusion Leslie-Gower predator-prey model, incorporating the fear effect and prey refuge, with Beddington-DeAngelis functional response, is introduced. A qualitative analysis of the solutions of the model and the stability…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-02-08 Florinda Capone , Roberta De Luca , Isabella Torcicollo

An autonomous system of ordinary differential equations in the plane with a centre-saddle bifurcation is considered. The influence of time damped perturbations with power-law asymptotics is investigated. The particular solutions tending at…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-11 Oskar Sultanov

Various field and laboratory experiments show that prey refuge plays a significant role in the stability of prey-predator dynamics. On the other hand, theoretical studies show that delayed system exhibits a much more realistic dynamics than…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-08-26 Debaldev Jana , R. Gopal , M. Lakshmanan

We discuss the stability and bifurcation analysis for a predator-prey system with non-linear Michaelis-Menten prey harvesting. The existence and stability of possible equilibria are investigated. We provide rigorous mathematical proofs for…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-23 Eric Ávila-Vales , Ángel Estrella-González , Erika Rivero Esquivel

The time-global unique solvability on the reaction diffusion equations for prey-predator models with density-dependent inhibitor and dormancy on predators is established. The crucial step of the proof is to construct time-local non-negative…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-30 Novrianti , O. Sawada , N. Tsuge

Traveling wavetrains in generalized two-species predator-prey models and two-component reaction-diffusion equations are considered. The stability of the fixed points of the traveling wave ODEs (in the usual "spatial" variable) is…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-10-01 Stefan C. Mancas , Roy S. Choudhury

Fast-slow systems are studied usually by "geometrical dissection". The fast dynamics exhibit attractors which may bifurcate under the influence of the slow dynamics which is seen as a parameter of the fast dynamics. A generic solution comes…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-12-16 Alexandre Vidal , Jean-Pierre Françoise

Switching model with one predator and two prey species is considered. The prey species have the ability of group defence. Therefore, the predator will be attracted towards that habitat where prey are less in number. The stability analysis…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Qamar J. A. Khan , Bal Swaroop Bhatt , R. P. Jaju

In this manuscript, we study a Leslie-Gower predator-prey model with a hyperbolic functional response and weak Allee effect. The results reveal that the model supports coexistence and oscillation of both predator and prey populations. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-30 Claudio Arancibia-Ibarra , José Flores , Peter van Heijster