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We employ infinite ergodic theory to show that the even Stern-Brocot sequence and the Farey sequence are uniformly distributed mod 1 with respect to certain canonical weightings. As a corollary we derive the precise asymptotic for the…

数论 · 数学 2014-06-16 Marc Kesseböhmer , Bernd O. Stratmann

We define Frobenius incidence varieties by means of the incidence relation of Frobenius images of linear subspaces in a fixed vector space over a finite field, and investigate their properties such as supersingularity, Betti numbers and…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-10-20 Ichiro Shimada

Recent direct measurements of Galactic cosmic ray spectra by balloon/space-borne detectors reveal spectral hardenings of all major nucleus species at rigidities of a few hundred GV. The all-sky diffuse gamma-ray emissions measured by the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Yi-Qing Guo , Qiang Yuan

We establish effective counting and equidistribution results for lattice points in families of domains in hyperbolic spaces, of any dimension and over any field. The domains we focus on are defined as product sets with respect to the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-28 Tal Horesh , Amos Nevo

The classical Farey sequence of height $Q$ is the set of rational numbers in reduced form with denominator less than $Q$. In this paper we introduce the concept of a generalized Farey sequence. While these sequences arise naturally in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-04 Christopher Lutsko

The task of comparing the Hausdorff spectrum, the computational spectrum, and the Legendre spectrum of a fractal set endowed with a probability measure, was tackled by several authors - Cawley and Mauldin, Riedi and Mandelbrot, among…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Piacquadio Losada , E. Cesaratto

We construct spherical harmonics for fuzzy spheres of even and odd dimensions, generalizing the correspondence between finite matrix algebras and fuzzy two-spheres. The finite matrix algebras associated with the various fuzzy spheres have a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We find the complete rational homology for the finite subset spaces of a $d$-dimensional sphere. We also determine the integral homology in top $d$ degrees and obtain a partial description of it in codimension $d$.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-03 Jacob Mostovoy

We prove an effective version of a result due to Einsiedler, Mozes, Shah and Shapira who established the equidistribution of primitive rational points on expanding horospheres in the space of unimodular lattices in at least $3$ dimensions.…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-13 Daniel El-Baz , Bingrong Huang , Min Lee

Hecke studies the distribution of fractional parts of quadratic irrationals with Fourier expansion of Dirichlet series. This method is generalized by Behnke and Ash-Friedberg, to study the distribution of the number of totally positive…

数论 · 数学 2016-06-14 Tianyi Mao

We apply a recent one-dimensional algorithm for predicting random close packing fractions of polydisperse hard spheres [Farr and Groot, J. Chem. Phys. 133, 244104 (2009)] to the case of lognormal distributions of sphere sizes and mixtures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Robert S. Farr

A marked lattice is a $d$-dimensional Euclidean lattice, where each lattice point is assigned a mark via a given random field on ${\mathbb Z}^d$. We prove that, if the field is strongly mixing with a faster-than-logarithmic rate, then for…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-10 Jens Marklof , Ilya Vinogradov

In a range of fields including the geosciences, molecular biology, robotics and computer vision, one encounters problems that involve random variables on manifolds. Currently, there is a lack of flexible probabilistic models on manifolds…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-23 Taco S. Cohen , Max Welling

Light is affected by local inhomogeneities in its propagation, which may alter distances and so cosmological parameter estimation. In the era of precision cosmology, the presence of inhomogeneities may induce systematic errors if not…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 J. A. S. Lima , V. C. Busti , R. C. Santos

The concept of typical and weighted typical spherical faces for tessellations of the $d$-dimensional unit sphere, generated by $n$ independent random great hyperspheres distributed according to a non-degenerate directional distribution, is…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-05 Zakhar Kabluchko , Christoph Thäle

We study the spatial distribution of point sets on the sphere obtained from the representation of a large integer as a sum of three integer squares. We examine several statistics of these point sets, such as the electrostatic potential,…

数论 · 数学 2016-08-02 Jean Bourgain , Zeév Rudnick , Peter Sarnak

We consider fractional Hartree and cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on Euclidean space $\mathbb R^d$ and on torus $\mathbb T^d$. We establish norm inflation (a stronger phenomena than standard ill-posedness) at every initial data in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-25 Divyang G. Bhimani , Saikatul Haque

In the early 80's S.-T. Yau posed the problem of establishing the rigidity of the Hawking-Penrose singularity theorems. Approaches to this problem have involved the introduction of Lorentzian Busemann functions and the study of the geometry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Gregory J. Galloway , Carlos Vega

We analyze the expectation value of observables in a scalar theory on the fuzzy two sphere, represented as a generalized hermitian matrix model. We calculate explicitly the form of the expectation values in the large-N limit and demonstrate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-06 V. P. Nair , A. P. Polychronakos , J. Tekel

A celebrated result of Legendre and Gauss determines which integers can be represented as a sum of three squares, and for those it is typically the case that there are many ways of doing so. These different representations give collections…

数论 · 数学 2015-03-18 Jean Bourgain , Peter Sarnak , Zeév Rudnick