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The Moran process is a foundational model of genetic drift and mutation in finite populations. In its standard two-allele form with population size $n$, allele counts, and hence allele frequencies, change through stochastic replacement and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-01-16 Dan Braha , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

In a recent series of papers, an exact combinatorial solution was claimed for a variant of the so-called Marcus--Lushnikov model of aggregation. In this model, a finite number of aggregates, are initially assumed to be present in the form…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Francois Leyvraz

Coalescent processes, including mutation, are derived from Moran type population models admitting large offspring numbers. Including mutation in the coalescent process allows for quantifying the turnover of alleles by computing the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-12-11 Bjarki Eldon

In population genetics, extant samples are usually used for inference of past population genetic forces. With the Kingman coalescent and the backward diffusion equation, inference of the marginal likelihood proceeds from an extant sample…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-04-03 Claus Vogl , Sandra Peer

In this article we establish regularity properties for solutions of infinite dimensional Kolmogorov equations. We prove that if the nonlinear drift coefficients, the nonlinear diffusion coefficients, and the initial conditions of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-02 Adam Andersson , Mario Hefter , Arnulf Jentzen , Ryan Kurniawan

We study the multi-type Cannings population model. Each individual has a type belonging to a given at most countable type space $E$. The population is hence divided into $|E|$ subpopulations. The subpopulation sizes are assumed to be…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-16 Maximilian Flamm , Martin Möhle

We derive exact analytical solutions of the GOY shell model of turbulence. In the absence of forcing and viscosity we obtain closed form solutions in terms of Jacobi elliptic functions. With three shells the model is integrable. In the case…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Poul Olesen , Mogens H. Jensen

This paper is Part II of a two-part series on coexistence states study in stochastic generalized Kolmogorov systems under small diffusion. Part I provided a complete characterization for approximating invariant probability measures and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-16 Baoquan Zhou , Hao Wang , Tianxu Wang , Daqing Jiang

We studied how to obtain a distribution for the number of ancestors in species of sexual reproduction. Present models concentrate on the estimation of distributions repetitions of ancestors in genealogical trees. It has been shown that is…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-09-12 M. Caruso , C. Jarne

In this paper, we present the solution to Kolmogorov's problem for the classes of multiply monotone and completely monotone functions together with its connections to the Markov moment problem, Hermite-Birkhoff interpolation problem, and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-09-18 Vladyslav Babenko , Yuliya Babenko , Oleg Kovalenko

Extending the previous 2-gender dioecious diploid gene-mating evolution model [arXiv:1410.3456], we attempt to answer "whether the Hardy-Weinberg global stability and the exact analytic dynamical solutions can be found in the generalized…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-07-22 Juven Wang

A class of (1+2)-dimensional diffusion-convection equations (nonlinear Kolmogorov equations) with time-dependent coefficients is studied with Lie symmetry point of view. The complete group classification is achieved using a gauging of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-02 Olena Vaneeva , Yuri Karadzhov , Christodoulos Sophocleous

We study the population genetics of two neutral alleles under reversible mutation in the \Lambda-processes, a population model that features a skewed offspring distribution. We describe the shape of the equilibrium allele frequency…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-06-21 Ricky Der , Joshua B. Plotkin

We obtain estimates for the weighted $L^1$-norm of the difference of two probability solutions to Kolmogorov equations in terms of the difference of the diffusion matrices and the drifts. Unlike the previously known results, our estimate…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-17 Vladimir I. Bogachev , Stanislav V. Shaposhnikov

The continuous-discrete filtering problem requires the solution of a partial differential equation known as the Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov forward equation (FPKfe). In this paper, it is pointed out that for a state model with an affine,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-07-11 Bhashyam Balaji

The dynamics of adaptation is difficult to predict because it is highly stochastic even in large populations. The uncertainty emerges from number fluctuations, called genetic drift, arising in the small number of particularly fit…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-30 Oskar Hallatschek , Lukas Geyrhofer

As well-known, transition probabilities of jump Markov processes satisfy Kolmogorov's backward and forward equations. In the seminal 1940 paper, William Feller investigated solutions of Kolmogorov's equations for jump Markov processes.…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-07 Eugene A. Feinberg , Manasa Mandava , Albert N. Shiryaev

An equation describing the evolution of phenotypic distribution is derived using methods developed in statistical physics. The equation is solved by using the singular perturbation method, and assuming that the number of bases in the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Katsuhiko Sato , Kunihiko Kaneko

Combined inference for heterogeneous high-dimensional data is critical in modern biology, where clinical and various kinds of molecular data may be available from a single study. Classical genetic association studies regress a single…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-03-22 Hélène Ruffieux , Anthony C. Davison , Jörg Hager , Irina Irincheeva

We consider the numerical solution of scalar, nonlinear degenerate convection-diffusion problems with random diffusion coefficient and with random flux functions. Building on recent results on the existence, uniqueness and continuous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-11-08 U. Koley , N. H. Risebro , Ch. Schwab , F. Weber