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Classical Delaunay surfaces are highly symmetric constant mean curvature (CMC) submanifolds of space forms. We prove the existence of Delaunay-type hypersurfaces in a large class of compact manifolds, using the geometry of cohomogeneity one…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-01 Renato G. Bettiol , Paolo Piccione

We consider surfaces in Euclidean space parametrized on an annular domain such that the first fundamental form and the principal curvatures are rotationally invariant, and the principal curvature directions only depend on the angle of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-29 Daniel Freese , Matthias Weber

The Nielsen-Ninomiya Theorem has set up a ground rule for the minimal number of the topological points in a Brillouin zone. Notably, in the 2D Brillouin zone, chiral symmetry and space-time inversion symmetry can properly define topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Congcong Le , Zhesen Yang , Fan Cui , A. P. Schnyder , Ching-Kai Chiu

We consider flat families of reduced curves on a smooth surface S such that each member C has the same number of singularities of fixed singularity types and the corresponding (locally closed) subscheme H of the Hilbert scheme of S. We are…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Gert-Martin Greuel , Christoph Lossen

In this work we give a method for constructing a one-parameter family of complete CMC-1 (i.e. constant mean curvature 1) surfaces in hyperbolic 3-space that correspond to a given complete minimal surface with finite total curvature in…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Wayne Rossman , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We classify all rotational surfaces in Euclidean space whose principal curvatures $\kappa_1$ and $\kappa_2$ satisfy the linear relation $\kappa_1=a\kappa_2+b$, where $a$ and $b$ are two constants. We give a variational characterization of…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-24 Rafael López , Álvaro Pámpano

We prove that a properly embedded annular end of a surface in $\mathbb H^2\times\mathbb R$ with constant mean curvature $0<H\leq \frac{1}{2}$ can not be contained in any horizontal slab. Moreover, we show that a properly embedded surface…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-07-28 Laurent Hauswirth , Ana Menezes , Magdalena Rodriguez

Generalizing a theorem of Huang, Cheng and Wan classified the complete hypersurfaces of $\mathbb R^4$ with non-zero constant mean curvature and constant scalar curvature. In our work, we obtain results of this nature in higher dimensions.…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-03 Roberto Alonso Núñez

Finite topology self translating surfaces to mean curvature flow of surfaces constitute a key element for the analysis of Type II singularities from a compact surface, since they arise in a limit after suitable blow-up scalings around the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-19 Juan Dávila , Manuel del Pino , Xuan Hien Nguyen

Here are studied qualitative properties of the families of curves --foliations-- on a surface immersed in ${\mathbb R}^4$, along which it bends extremally in the direction of the mean normal curvature vector. Typical singularities and…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Garcia , L. F. Mello , J. Sotomayor

We consider three-dimensional fermionic band theories that exhibit Weyl nodal surfaces defined as two-band degeneracies that form closed surfaces in the Brillouin zone. We demonstrate that topology ensures robustness of these objects under…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Oğuz Türker , Sergej Moroz

Rugang Ye proved the existence of a family of constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in an $m+1$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $(M^{m+1},g)$, which concentrate at a point $p_0$ (which is required to be a nondegenerate critical point of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fethi Mahmoudi

We study nematic configurations within three-dimensional (3D) cuboids, with planar degenerate boundary conditions on the cuboid faces, in the Landau-de Gennes framework. There are two geometry-dependent variables: the edge length of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Baoming Shi , Yucen Han , Apala Majumdar , Lei Zhang

We look at topological equisingularity of a holomorphic family of reduced mapping germs f_t:(C^3,O)->C over a contractible base T having non-isolated singularities, by means of their normalisations. We introduce the notion of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Javier Fernandez de Bobadilla , Maria Pe Pereira

We find a 2-parameter family of deformations in R^4_1 of the classical Chen-Gackstatter surface explicitly, and show the existence of a larger 4-parameter family of deformations. Each of them still has genus one, a unique end, with total…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-01-01 Zhenxiao Xie , Xiang Ma

We prove each embedded, constant mean curvature (CMC) surface in Euclidean space with genus zero and finitely many coplanar ends is nondegenerate: there is no nontrivial square-integrable solution to the Jacobi equation, the linearization…

This paper studies a family of surfaces of ${\bf C}^3$ which is a deformation of a simple singularity of type $E_7$. This family has six parameters which are regarded as basic invariants of the complex reflection group No.34 in the list of…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-29 Jiro Sekiguchi

Inoue constructed the first examples of smooth minimal complex surfaces of general type with $p_g=0$ and $K^2=7$.These surfaces are finite Galois covers of the $4$-nodal cubic surface with the Galois group, the Klein group…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-08-29 Yifan Chen , YongJoo Shin

We combine the DPW method and opening nodes to construct embedded surfaces of positive constant mean curvature with Delaunay ends in euclidean space, with no limitation to the genus or number of ends.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-18 Martin Traizet

Minimal surfaces are ubiquitous in nature. Here they are considered as geometric objects that bear a deformation content. By refining the resolution of the surface deformation gradient afforded by the polar decomposition theorem, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-13 André M. Sonnet , Epifanio G. Virga