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Random diffeomorphisms with bounded absolutely continuous noise are known to possess a finite number of stationary measures. We discuss dependence of stationary measures on an auxiliary parameter, thus describing bifurcations of families of…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hicham Zmarrou , Ale Jan Homburg

The aim of this article is to classify the pairs (S, G), where S is a smooth minimal surface of general type with p_g=0 and K^2=7, G is a subgroup of the automorphism group of S and G is isomorphic to the group $\mathbb{Z}_2^2$. The Inoue…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-04-18 Yifan Chen

In this paper, we determine the topology of the spaces of convex polyhedra inscribed in the unit $2$-sphere and the spaces of strictly Delaunay geodesic triangulations of the unit $2$-sphere. These spaces can be regarded as discretized…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-31 Yanwen Luo , Tianqi Wu , Xiaoping Zhu

We give a new proof of homological stability with the best known isomorphism range for mapping class groups of surfaces with respect to genus. The proof uses the framework of Randal-Williams-Wahl and Krannich applied to disk stabilization…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-06 Oscar Harr , Max Vistrup , Nathalie Wahl

In classical surface theory there are but few known examples of surfaces admitting nontrivial isometric deformations and fewer still non-simply-connected ones. We consider the isometric deformability question for an immersion x: M \to R^3…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-14 Brian Smyth , Giuseppe Tinaglia

The isometry group of the classical Lawson embedded minimal surface $\xi_{2,1}\subset \mathbb{S}^3$ of genus 2 is isomorphic to the product $S_3\times D_4$ of the permutation group of three elements and the dihedral group of order 8…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-16 José M. Espinar , Joaquín Pérez

We identify the group of framed diffeomorphisms of the torus as a semi-direct product of the torus with the braid group on 3 strands; we also identify the topological monoid of framed local-diffeomorphisms of the torus in similar terms. It…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-24 David Ayala , John Francis , Adam Howard

In this paper, we investigate the following curvature equation: \begin{equation} \Delta u+e^{u}=8\pi (\delta _{0}+\delta _{\frac{\omega _{k}}{2}})\text{ in } E_{\tau }\text{, }\tau \in \mathbb{H} (0.1) \label{a} \end{equation} Here $E_{\tau…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-25 Ting-Jung Kuo

We prove that any constant mean curvature embedded torus in the three dimensional sphere is axially symmetric, and use this to give a complete classification of such surfaces for any given value of the mean curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-28 Ben Andrews , Haizhong Li

In periodic systems, nodal lines are loops in the three-dimensional momentum space where two bands are degenerate with each other. Nodal lines exhibit rich topological features as they can take various configurations such as rings, links,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-31 Dongyang Wang , Biao Yang , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Wen-Jie Chen , Z. Q. Zhang , Shuang Zhang , C. T. Chan

In this paper we give the complete classification of solitons for a cubic NLS equation on the simplest network with a non-trivial topology: the tadpole graph, i.e. a ring with a half-line attached to it and free boundary conditions at the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 C. Cacciapuoti , D. Finco , D. Noja

Let $\mathcal{D}$ be a Hom-finite, Krull-Schmidt, 2-Calabi-Yau triangulated category with a rigid object $R$. Let $\Lambda=\operatorname{End}_{\mathcal{D}}R$ be the endomorphism algebra of $R$. We introduce the notion of mutation of maximal…

表示论 · 数学 2022-12-22 Ping He , Yu Zhou , Bin Zhu

We study stable surfaces, i.e., second order minima of the area for variations of fixed volume, in sub-Riemannian space forms of dimension $3$. We prove a stability inequality and provide sufficient conditions ensuring instability of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-28 Ana Hurtado , Césa Rosales

Static equilibrium configurations of continua supported by surface tension are given by constant mean curvature (CMC) surfaces which are critical points of a variational problem to extremize the area while keeping the volume fixed. CMC…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Miyuki Koiso , Umpei Miyamoto

We construct many closed, embedded mean curvature self-shrinking surfaces $\Sigma_g^2\subseteq\mathbb{R}^3$ of high genus $g=2k$, $k\in \mathbb{N}$. Each of these shrinking solitons has isometry group equal to the dihedral group on $2g$…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-19 Niels Martin Møller

We consider surfaces of class $C^1$ in the $3$-dimensional sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group ${\mathbb H}^1$. Assuming the surface is area-stationary, i.e., a critical point of the sub-Riemannian perimeter under compactly supported…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-08-21 Matteo Galli , Manuel Ritoré

Let K be a nontrivial knot in the 3-sphere with the exterior E(K), and u in G(K), the fundamental group of E(K), a slope element represented by an essential simple closed curve on the boundary of E(K). Since the normal closure of u in G(K)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-26 Tetsuya Ito , Kimihiko Motegi , Masakazu Teragaito

Topological phonons in crystalline materials have been attracting great interest. However, most cases studied so far are direct generalizations of the topological states from electronic systems. Here, we reveal a novel class of topological…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Jiaojiao Zhu , Weikang Wu , Jianzhou Zhao , Hao Chen , Lifa Zhang , Shengyuan A. Yang

We analytically construct an infinite number of trapped toroids in spherically symmetric Cauchy hypersurfaces of the Einstein equations. We focus on initial data which represent "constant density stars" momentarily at rest. There exists an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Janusz Karkowski , Patryk Mach , Edward Malec , Niall O'Murchadha , Naqing Xie

This work is on surfaces with a constant ratio of principal curvatures. These CRPC surfaces generalize minimal surfaces but are much more challenging to construct. We propose a construction of a family of such surfaces containing a given…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-17 Mikhail Skopenkov , Khusrav Yorov