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We consider the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation on a large class of rotationally symmetric, noncompact manifolds. We prove the existence of a solitary wave by perturbing off the flat Euclidean case. Furthermore, we study the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-21 David Borthwick , Roland Donninger , Enno Lenzmann , Jeremy L. Marzuola

Incompressible flows of an ideal two-dimensional fluid on a closed orientable surface of positive genus are considered. Linear stability of harmonic, i.e. irrotational and incompressible, solutions to the Euler equations is shown using the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-25 Vladimir Yushutin

We give a self-contained modern linear stability analysis of a system of n equal mass bodies in circular orbit about a single more massive body. Starting with the mathematical description of the dynamics of the system, we form the linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Robert J. Vanderbei , Egemen Kolemen

This article concerns arbitrary finite heteroclinic networks in any phase space dimension whose vertices can be a random mixture of equilibria and periodic orbits. In addition, tangencies in the intersection of un/stable manifolds are…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-04-28 Jens D. M. Rademacher

The Sitnikov problem is a special case of the three-body problem. The system is known to be chaotic and has been studied by symbolic dynamics (J. Moser, Stable and random motions in dynamical systems, Princeton University Press, 1973). We…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-12 Yuika Kajihara , Mitsuru Shibayama , Guowei Yu

This paper is concerned with the dynamical stability of the $m$-solitons of the Benjamin-Ono (BO) equation. This extends the work of Neves and Lopes [41], which was restricted to $m=2$ the double solitons case. By constructing a suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-06 Yang Lan , Zhong Wang

Euler's equations govern the behavior of gravity waves on the surface of an incompressible, inviscid, and irrotational fluid of arbitrary depth. We investigate the spectral stability of sufficiently small-amplitude, one-dimensional Stokes…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Ryan Creedon , Bernard Deconinck , Olga Trichtchenko

Dyadic models of the Euler equations were introduced as toy models to study the behaviour of an inviscid fluid in turbulence theory. In 1974 Novikov proposed a generalized mixed dyadic model that extends both Katz-Pavlovic and Obukhov…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-17 Carlo Metta

Recently a variety of nonlocal integrable systems has been introduced that besides fields located at particlar space-time points simultaneously also contain fields that are located at different, but symmetrically related, points. Here we…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Julia Cen , Francisco Correa , Andreas Fring , Takanobu Taira

We construct infinite families of topologically isotopic but smoothly distinct knotted spheres in many simply connected 4-manifolds that become smoothly isotopic after stabilizing by connected summing with $S^2 \times S^2$, and as a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-12 Dave Auckly , Hee Jung Kim , Paul Melvin , Daniel Ruberman

We prove the linear stability with respect to the Einstein-Hilbert action of the symmetric spaces $\mathrm{SU}(n)$, $n\geq3$, and $E_6/F_4$. Combined with earlier results, this resolves the stability problem for irreducible symmetric spaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-08 Paul Schwahn

In this paper, we establish three Arnold-type stability theorems for steady or rotating solutions of the incompressible Euler equation on a sphere. Specifically, we prove that if the stream function of a flow solves a semilinear elliptic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-10 Daomin Cao , Guodong Wang

Stable embedded solitons are discovered in the generalized third-order nonlinear Schroedinger equation. When this equation can be reduced to a perturbed complex modified KdV equation, we developed a soliton perturbation theory which shows…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Yang

Context: Numerous theoretical studies of the stellar dynamics of triple systems have been carried out, but fewer purely empirical studies that have addressed planetary orbits within these systems. Most of these empirical studies have been…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 F. Busetti , H. Beust , C. Harley

In this paper, we study the polynomial stability of analytical solution and convergence of the semi-implicit Euler method for non-linear stochastic pantograph differential equations. Firstly, the sufficient conditions for solutions to grow…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-03 M. H. Song , Y. L. Lu , M. Z. Liu

The Lamb-Chaplygin dipole is a traveling wave solution to the 2D incompressible Euler equation, whose orbital stability was established in [Abe-Choi, 2022] and [Abe-Choi-Jeong, 2025] assuming the odd symmetry in $x_2$ (O) and non-negativity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-05 Zexing Li , Peicong Song , Tao Zhou

We derive the precise stability criterion for smooth solitary waves in the b-family of Camassa-Holm equations. The smooth solitary waves exist on the constant background. In the integrable cases b = 2 and b = 3, we show analytically that…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Stephane Lafortune , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

The problem of two fixed centers is a classical integrable problem, stated and integrated by Euler in 1760. The integrability is due to the unexpected first integral $G$. Some straightforward generalizations of the problem still have the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Albouy , T. J. Stuchi

We consider steady states of the two-dimensional incompressible Euler equations in $\mathbb{T}^2$ and construct smooth and singular steady states around a particular singular steady state. More precisely, we construct families of smooth and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-30 Tarek M. Elgindi , Yupei Huang

We review recent results regarding the problem of the stability of Sobolev inequalities on Riemannian manifolds with Ricci curvature lower bounds. We shall describe techniques and methods from smooth and non-smooth geometry, the fruitful…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-10 Francesco Nobili