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Given a trivially graded polynomial ring $A=K[a_1,\dots,a_m]$ over a field $K$ and a positively graded polynomial ring $P=A[x_1,\dots,x_k]$, we study graded rings $R=P/I$, where $I$ is a homogeneous ideal in $P$ such that $I\cap A = \{0\}$.…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-02-27 Martin Kreuzer , Lorenzo Robbiano

In this paper we obtain an explicit formula for the number of degree d curves in two dimensional complex projective space, passing through (d(d+3)/2 -k) generic points and having a codimension k singularity, where k is at most 7. In the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-21 Somnath Basu , Ritwik Mukherjee

D.Bayer and D.Mumford introduced the degree complexity of a projective scheme for the given term order as the maximal degree of the reduced Gr\"{o}bner basis. It is well-known that the degree complexity with respect to the graded reverse…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-04-05 Jeaman Ahn , Sijong Kwak , YeongSeok Song

Let $\mathrm{R}$ be a real closed field. The problem of obtaining tight bounds on the Betti numbers of semi-algebraic subsets of $\mathrm{R}^k$ in terms of the number and degrees of the defining polynomials has been an important problem in…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-06 Saugata Basu , Cordian Riener

We prove that vector-valued Siegel cusp forms for $\Gamma_0^n(N)$ with certain nebentypus are determined by their fundamental Fourier coefficients with discriminants coprime to the level $N$, assuming $N$ is odd and square-free. In the case…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-15 Sidney Washburn

A very general surface of degree at least four in projective space of dimension three contains no curves other than intersections with surfaces. We find a formula for the degree of the locus of surfaces of degree at least five which contain…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-09 Fernando Cukierman , Angelo Lopez , Israel Vainsencher

Consider a component of the Hilbert scheme whose general point corresponds to a degree d genus g smooth irreducible and nondegenerate curve in a projective variety X. We give lower bounds for the dimension of such a component when X is P^3,…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-08-28 Dawei Chen

Given a generic semidefinite program, specified by matrices with rational entries, each coordinate of its optimal solution is an algebraic number. We study the degree of the minimal polynomials of these algebraic numbers. Geometrically,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-09-09 Jiawang Nie , Kristian Ranestad , Bernd Sturmfels

Let $k$ be any field. Let $X \subset \mathbb{P}_k^N$ be a degree $d \geq 2$ hypersurface. Under some conditions, we prove that if $X(K) \neq \emptyset$ for some extension $K/k$ with $n:=[K:k] \geq 2$ and $\gcd(n,d)=1$, then $X(L) \neq…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-24 Francesca Balestrieri

We introduce different notions of polynomial convexity with bounds on degrees of polynomials in $\mathbb C^n$. We provide some examples in higher dimensions and show necessary and sufficient conditions for polynomial convexity with degree…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-03-22 Marko Slapar

Consider an ideal $I\subset K[x_1,..., x_n]$, with $K$ an arbitrary field, generated by monomials of degree two. Assuming that $I$ does not have a linear resolution, we determine the step $s$ of the minimal graded free resolution of $I$…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-11-13 Oscar Fernandez-Ramos , Philippe Gimenez

Consider the gradient map associated to any non-constant homogeneous polynomial $f\in \C[x_0,...,x_n]$ of degree $d$, defined by \[\phi_f=grad(f): D(f)\to \CP^n, (x_0:...:x_n)\to (f_0(x):...:f_n(x))\] where $D(f)=\{x\in \CP^n; f(x)\neq 0\}$…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-10 Imran Ahmed

We will show that the roots of a polynomial equation in one variable of degree n are related to the solutions of a symmetric quadratic form in n-1 variables with constant positive integer coefficients. The classic polynomial notation will…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gerry Martens

We prove that a Siegel cusp form of degree 2 for the full modular group is determined by its set of Fourier coefficients a(S) with 4 det(S) ranging over odd squarefree integers. As a key step to our result, we also prove that a classical…

数论 · 数学 2012-01-24 Abhishek Saha

We prove a sharp degree bound for polynomials constant on a hyperplane with a fixed number of distinct monomials for dimensions 2 and 3. We study the connection with monomial CR maps of hyperquadrics and prove similar bounds in this setup…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-04-14 Jiri Lebl , Han Peters

Let E be a generic vector bundle of rank r and degree d on a generic curve of genus g. If r'd-rd'=r'(r-r')(g-1), the number of subbundles E' of E of rank r' and degree d' is finite. We present a new method to compute the number of such E'…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 Montserrat Teixidor i Bigas

R. Hartshorne conjectured and F. Zak proved that any n-dimensional smooth non-degenerate complex algebraic variety X in a m-dimensional projective space P satisfies Sec(X)=P if m<3n/2+2. In this article, I deal with the limiting case of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. E. Chaput

We extend the group law of curves of degree three by chords and tangents to the Jacobi variety of plane curves of degree n>4 by replacing points by point groups and lines by algebraic curves. The curves are nonsingular or have simple…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Leitenberger

We compute the $\delta$-invariant of a curve singularity parameterized by generic sparse polynomials. We apply this to describe topological types of generic singularities of sparse resultants and ``algebraic knot diagrams'' (i.e. generic…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-31 Alexander Esterov , Evgeny Statnik , Arina Voorhaar

We compute the dimension of certain components of the family of smooth determinantal degree $d$ surfaces in $\mathbb{P}^3$, and show that each of them is the closure of a component of the Noether-Lefschetz locus $NL(d)$. Our computations…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-05 Manuel Leal , César Lozano Huerta , Montserrat Vite