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A two-dimensional atomic mass spring system is investigated for critical fracture loads and its crack path geometry. We rigorously prove that, in the discrete-to-continuum limit, the minimal energy of a crystal under uniaxial tension leads…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-15 Manuel Friedrich , Bernd Schmidt

Starting from three-dimensional nonlinear elasticity under the restriction of incompressibility, we derive reduced models to capture the behavior of strings in response to external forces. Our $\Gamma$-convergence analysis of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-22 Dominik Engl , Carolin Kreisbeck

This paper is concerned with equilibrium configurations of one-dimensional particle system with non-convex nearest-neighbour and next-to-nearest-neighbour interactions and its passage to the continuum. The goal is to derive compactness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-29 Marcello Carioni , Julian Fischer , Anja Schlömerkemper

This paper is an extension of the result by Christowiak and Kreisbeck (2017), which addresses the Gamma-convergence approach to a homogenization problem for composite materials consisting of two distinct types of parallel layers. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-11 Akira Ishikawa , Karel Svadlenka

We determine the effective behavior of a class of composites in finite-strain crystal plasticity, based on a variational model for materials made of fine parallel layers of two types. While one component is completely rigid in the sense…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-04-13 Fabian Christowiak , Carolin Kreisbeck

Amorphous materials as diverse as foams, emulsions, colloidal suspensions and granular media can jam into a rigid, disordered state where they withstand finite shear stresses before yielding. Here we review the current understanding of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M van Hecke

We consider triholomorphic maps from an almost hyper-Hermitian manifold $\mathcal{M}^{4m}$ into a hyperK\"ahler manifold $\mathcal{N}^{4n}$. This means that $u \in W^{1,2}$ satisfies a quaternionic del-bar equation. We work under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-06 Costante Bellettini , Gang Tian

We study the $\Gamma$-limit of sequences of variational problems for straight, transversely curved shallow shells, as the width of the planform $\varepsilon$ goes to zero. The energy is of von K\'arm\'an type for shallow shells under…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Paroni Roberto , Picchi Scardaoni Marco

Recent theoretical advances offer an exact, first-principle theory of jamming criticality in infinite dimension as well as universal scaling relations between critical exponents in all dimensions. For packings of frictionless spheres near…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-21 P. Charbonneau , E. I. Corwin , G. Parisi , F. Zamponi

We investigate the gravitational potentials generated by axisymmetric, razor-thin disks. Within certain limitations, the potential on one side of the disk is shown to be equivalent to the potential produced by a linear mass distribution…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-04-16 J. An

We obtain a rigorous upper bound on the resistivity $\rho$ of an electron fluid whose electronic mean free path is short compared to the scale of spatial inhomogeneities. When such a hydrodynamic electron fluid supports a non-thermal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Andrew Lucas , Sean A. Hartnoll

On a two-dimensional Riemannian manifold without boundary we consider the variational limit of a family of functionals given by the sum of two terms: a Ginzburg-Landau and a perimeter term. Our scaling allows low-energy states to be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-06 Rufat Badal , Marco Cicalese

We study the effect of boundary rugosity in nematic liquid crystalline systems. We consider a highly general formulation of the problem, able to simultaneously deal with several liquid crystal theories. We use techniques of Gamma…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-26 Razvan-Dumitru Ceuca , Jamie M. Taylor , Arghir Zarnescu

We consider the dynamics of finite systems of point masses which move along the real line. We suppose the particles interact pairwise and undergo perfectly inelastic collisions when they collide. In particular, once particles collide, they…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-07 Ryan Hynd

We show by means of continuum theory and simulations that geometric percolation in uniaxial nematics of hard slender particles is fundamentally different from that in isotropic dispersions. In the nematic, percolation depends only very…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-07 Shari P. Finner , Tanja Schilling , Paul van der Schoot

Recent work by Pringle and by Maloney, Begelman & Pringle has shown that geometrically thin, optically thick, accretion disks are unstable to warping driven by radiation torque from the central source. In this paper we generalize the study…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Philip R. Maloney , Mitchell C. Begelman , Michael A. Nowak

We consider the three-dimensional bounded motion of a test particle around razor-thin disk configurations, by focusing on the adiabatic invariance of the vertical action associated with disk-crossing orbits. We find that it leads to an…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Ronaldo S. S. Vieira , Javier Ramos-Caro

Upper bound limit analysis allows one to evaluate directly the ultimate load of structures without performing a cumbersome incremental analysis. In order to numerically apply this method to thin plates in bending, several authors have…

We show that arbitrarily small antisymmetric perturbations of the zero function are sufficient to produce the stickiness phenomenon for planar nonlocal minimal graphs (with the same quantitative bounds obtained for the case of even…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Benjamin Baronowitz , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

The adsorption of particles diffusing in a half-space bounded by the substrate and irreversibly sticking to the substrate upon contacts is investigated. We show that when absorbing particles are planar disks diffusing in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 P. L. Krapivsky