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We revisit Yudovich's well-posedness result for the $2$-dimensional Euler equations for an inviscid incompressible fluid on either a sufficiently regular (not necessarily bounded) open set $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ or on the torus…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-12 Gianluca Crippa , Giorgio Stefani

For $\mathrm{H} \in C^2(\mathbb{R}^{N \times n})$ and $u : \Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}^N$, consider the system \[ \label{1}\mathrm{A}\_\infty u\, :=\,\Big(\mathrm{H}\_P \otimes \mathrm{H}\_P + \mathrm{H}[\mathrm{H}\_P]^\bot…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-12 Gisella Croce , Nikos Katzourakis , Giovanni Pisante

We consider the evolutionary Hamilton-Jacobi equation \begin{align*} w_t(x,t)+H(x,Dw(x,t),w(x,t))=0, \quad(x,t)\in M\times [0,+\infty), \end{align*} where $M$ is a compact manifold, $H:T^*M\times R\to R$, $H=H(x,p,u)$ satisfies Tonelli…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-16 Yuqi Ruan , Kaizhi Wang , Jun Yan

We present a novel example of a divergence-free velocity field $b \in L^\infty ((0,1); L^p (\mathbb{T}^2))$ for $p<2$ arbitrary but fixed which leads to non-unique solutions of advection-diffusion in the class $L^\infty_{t,x} \cap L^2_t…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-16 Thérèse Moerschell , Massimo Sorella

The seminal work of DiPerna and Lions [Invent. Math., 98, 1989] guarantees the existence and uniqueness of regular Lagrangian flows for Sobolev vector fields. The latter is a suitable selection of trajectories of the related ODE satisfying…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-05 Elia Bruè , Maria Colombo , Camillo De Lellis

Here we investigate the Cauchy problem for the barotropic Navier-Stokes equations in R^n, in the critical Besov spaces setting. We improve recent results as regards the uniqueness condition: initial velocities in critical Besov spaces with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-26 Raphaël Danchin

We consider the Cauchy problem for the logarithmic Schr\"odinger equation and prove uniqueness of weak $H^s(\mathbb{R}^d)$ solutions for $s\in(0,1)$, which improves on the previous uniqueness result in $H^1(\mathbb{R}^d)$. The proof is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-27 Masayuki Hayashi

We consider pointwise linear elliptic equations of the form $\mathrm{L}_x u_x = \eta_x$ on a smooth compact manifold where the operators $\mathrm{L}_x$ are in divergence form with real, bounded, measurable coefficients that vary in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-04 Lashi Bandara

Explicit irrotational solutions, obtained via the Cole-Hopf transform from the multi-d heat equation, give examples of non-uniqueness for the Cauchy problem in supercritical $L^p$, $W^{1,p}$, and $W^{2,p}$ regimes. We verify non-uniqueness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-24 Helge Kristian Jenssen

In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of nonnegative renormalized solutions for the fractional p(x)-Laplacian problem with L1 data. Our results are new even in the constant exponent fractional p-Laplacian equation case.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-16 Chao Zhang , Xia Zhang

This work studies Willmore flows of tori and their singularities via a dimension reduction approach. We introduce a Willmore flow that preserves the degenerate constraint of prescribed conformal class and, for rotationally symmetric initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-19 Anna Dall'Acqua , Marius Müller , Fabian Rupp , Manuel Schlierf

We characterize the existence of the $L^1$ solutions of the truncated moments problem in several real variables on unbounded supports by the existence of the maximum of certain concave Lagrangian functions. A natural regularity assumption…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-09-04 Calin-Grigore Ambrozie

The paper provides a uniqueness result for positive solutions of the Neumann and periodic boundary value problems associated with the $\phi$-Laplacian equation \begin{equation*} \bigl{(} \phi(u') \bigr{)}' + a(t) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*}…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-09-03 Alberto Boscaggin , Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

It is studied the Cauchy problem for the equations of Burgers' type but with bounded dissipation flux. Such equations degenerate to hyperbolic ones as the velocity gradient tends to infinity. Thus the discontinuous solutions are permitted.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri G. Rykov

We prove a Lipschitz extension lemma in which the extension procedure simultaneously preserves the Lipschitz continuity for two non-equivalent distances. The two distances under consideration are the Euclidean distance and, roughly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-27 Laura Caravenna , Gianluca Crippa

For any $2<p<\infty$ we prove that there exists an initial velocity field $v^\circ\in L^2$ with vorticity $\omega^\circ\in L^1\cap L^p$ for which there are infinitely many bounded admissible solutions $v\in C_tL^2$ to the 2D Euler equation.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-20 Francisco Mengual

A damped Newton's method to find a singularity of a vector field in Riemannian setting is presented with global convergence study. It is ensured that the sequence generated by the proposed method reduces to a sequence generated by the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-20 M. A. A. Bortoloti , T. A. Fernandes , O. P. Ferreira , Jinyun Yuan

We study the uniqueness, existence, and properties of bounded distributional solutions of the initial value problem problem for the anomalous diffusion equation $\partial_tu-\mathcal{L}^\mu [\varphi (u)]=0$. Here $\mathcal{L}^\mu$ can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-20 Félix del Teso , Jørgen Endal , Espen R. Jakobsen

We analyze the motion of charged particles in a vacuum tube diode using a new set of variables. We obtain the space charge limited current for a charged particle moving non-relativistically in one dimension for the case of zero and non zero…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Gabriel Gonzalez , F. J. Gonzalez

For the two dimensional Euler equations, a classical result by Yudovich states that solutions are unique in the class of bounded vorticity; it is a celebrated open problem whether this uniqueness result can be extended in other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-24 Elia Brué , Maria Colombo