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The Cauchy problem for a multidimensional linear transport equation with discontinuous coefficient is investigated. Provided the coefficient satisfies a one-sided Lipschitz condition, existence, uniqueness and weak stability of solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francois James , Simona Mancini , Francois Bouchut

We consider a diffusion and a wave equations: $$ \partial_t^ku(x,t) = \Delta u(x,t) + \mu(t)f(x), \quad x\in \Omega, \, t>0, \quad k=1,2 $$ with the zero initial and boundary conditions, where $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-11 Jin Cheng , Shuai Lu , Masahiro Yamamoto

For a control Cauchy problem $$\dot x= {f}(t,x,u,v) +\sum_{\alpha=1}^m g_\alpha(x) \dot u_\alpha,\quad x(a)=\bar x, $$ on an interval $[a,b]$, we propose a notion of limit solution $x,$ verifying the following properties: i) $x$ is defined…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-12 M. Soledad Aronna , Franco Rampazzo

We prove two results of strong continuity with respect to the initial datum for bounded solutions to the Euler equations in vorticity form. The first result provides sequential continuity and holds for a general bounded solution. The second…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-06 Gianluca Crippa , Elizaveta Semenova , Stefano Spirito

Stability of stationary solutions of parabolic equations is conventionally studied by linear stability analysis, Lyapunov functions or lower and upper functions. We discuss here another approach based on differential inequalities written…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-06-26 A. G. Ramm , V. Volpert

In this work we prove the existence of an autonomous Hamiltonian vector field in W^{1,r}(T^d;R^d) with r< d-1and d>=4 for which the associated transport equation has non-unique positive solutions. As a consequence of Ambrosio superposition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-12 Vikram Giri , Massimo Sorella

For finite volume field theories with discrete translational invariance, conserved currents can be additively renormalized by infrared effects. We demonstrate this for pions using chiral perturbation theory coupled to electromagnetism in a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jie Hu , Fu-Jiun Jiang , Brian C. Tiburzi

We show that any entropy solution $u$ of a convection diffusion equation $\partial_t u + \div F(u)-\Delta\phi(u) =b$ in $\OT$ belongs to $C([0,T),L^1_{Loc}(\o\O))$. The proof does not use the uniqueness of the solution.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-25 Clément Cancès , Thierry Gallouet

Conductivity reconstruction in an inverse eddy current problem is considered in the present paper. With the electric field measurement on part of domain boundary, we formulate the reconstruction problem to a constrained optimization problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-04 Junqing Chen , Zehao Long

The aim of this note is to prove sharp regularity estimates for solutions of the continuity equation associated to vector fields of class $W^{1,p}$ with $p>1$. The regularity is of "logarithmic order" and is measured by means of suitable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Elia Bruè , Quoc-Hung Nguyen

We study the global decay properties of solutions to the linear wave equation in 1+3 dimensions on time-dependent, weakly asymptotically flat spacetimes. Assuming non-trapping of null geodesics and a local energy decay estimate, we prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-26 Jesús Oliver

In this paper we study a special case of the completion of cusp K\"{a}hler-Einstein metric on the regular part of varieties by taking the continuity method proposed by La Nave and Tian. The differential geometric and algebro-geometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-15 Yan Li

We consider the quantitative uniqueness properties for a parabolic type equation $ u_t-\Delta u = w(x,t) \nabla u + v(x,t) u$, when $v \in L^{p_2}_{t} L^{p_1}_x$ and $w \in L^{q_2}_{t} L^{q_1}_x$, with a suitable range for exponents $p_1$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-27 Igor Kukavica , Quinn Le

We establish the local continuity of locally bounded weak solutions (temperatures) to the doubly singular parabolic equation modeling the phase transition of a material: \[ \partial_t \beta(u)-\Delta_p u\ni 0\quad\text{ for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-02 Naian Liao

We establish the uniqueness of positive radial solutions of $$\begin{cases} \Delta u +f(u)=0,\quad x\in A \\ u(x) =0 \quad x\in \partial A \end{cases} $$ where $A:=A_{a,b}=\{ x\in {\mathbb R}^n : a<|x|<b \}$, $0<a<b\le\infty$. We assume…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-11 Carmen Cortázar , Marta Garcia-Huidobro , Pilar Herreros , Satoshi Tanaka

We study H\"older continuity for solutions of the $p$-Laplace equation. This is established through a method involving an ordinary differential inequality, in contrast to the classical proof of the De Giorgi-Nash-Moser Theorem which uses…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-29 Fredrik Arbo Høeg

In this paper, we consider the following Choquard type equation \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{aligned} &-\Delta u+\lambda u=\gamma(\Phi_N(|x|)\ast|u|^p)u \ \ \mbox{in $\mathbb{R}^N$}, \\ &\lim\limits_{|x|\to\infty}u(x)=0,\\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-02 Tao Wang , Xiaoyu Tian , Hui Guo

We prove uniqueness of solutions to the Cauchy problem for the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in $L^\infty_tH^{1/2}_x$. Our proof is based on the method of normal form reduction (NFR), which has been employed to obtain the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Nobu Kishimoto

Given a divergence-free vector field ${\bf u} \in L^\infty_t W^{1,p}_x(\mathbb R^d)$ and a nonnegative initial datum $\rho_0 \in L^r$, the celebrated DiPerna--Lions theory established the uniqueness of the weak solution in the class of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-06 Elia Bruè , Maria Colombo , Anuj Kumar

Here we study the nonnegative solutions of the viscous Hamilton-Jacobi problem \[ \left\{\begin{array} [c]{c}% u_{t}-\nu\Delta u+|\nabla u|^{q}=0, u(0)=u_{0}, \end{array} \right. \] in $Q_{\Omega,T}=\Omega\times\left(0,T\right) ,$ where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-25 Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron , Nguyen Anh Dao