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We study the long time dynamics of the defocussing NLS equation. Compared with previous literature, we revisit the direct and inverse scattering map to obtain asymptotics in some weighted energy space that requires less restrictive decay…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-02 Jiaqi Liu , XiXi Xu

We study the statistical mechanics of the one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger (DNLS) equation with saturable nonlinearity. Our study represents an extension of earlier work [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 84}, 3740 (2000)] regarding the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Mogens R. Samuelsen , Avinash Khare , Avadh Saxena , Kim Ø. Rasmussen

The existence of solitary wave solutions of the one-dimensional version of the fractional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (fNLS) equation was analyzed by the authors in a previous work. In this paper, the asymptotic decay of the solitary waves is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 Ángel Durán , Nuria Reguera

The existence of nonzero periodic travelling wave solutions for a general discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNLS) on finite one-dimensional lattices is proved. The DNLS features a general nonlinear term and variable range of…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-08 Dirk Hennig

We study discrete vortices in the anti-continuum limit of the discrete two-dimensional nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (NLS) equations. The discrete vortices in the anti-continuum limit represent a finite set of excited nodes on a closed discrete…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. E. Pelinovsky , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

In the present work we consider the subject of dark fractional solitary waves in the realm of generalized (fractional) forms of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation. While earlier studies have examined such states in the realm of real…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Almudena P. Márquez , Jesús Cuevas-Maraver , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

In this chapter, we discuss experiments that realize the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger (DNLS) equations. The relevance of such descriptions arises from the competition of three common features: nonlinearity, dispersion, and a medium to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Mason A. Porter

A nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) with dispersion averaged nonlinearity of saturated type is considered. Such a nonlocal NLS is of integro-differential type and it arises naturally in modeling fiber-optics communication systems with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-24 Dirk Hundertmark , Young-Ran Lee , Tobias Ried , Vadim Zharnitsky

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation set on a two dimensional box of size $L$ with periodic boundary conditions. By taking the large box limit $L \to \infty$ in the weakly nonlinear regime (characterized by smallness…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-29 Erwan Faou , Pierre Germain , Zaher Hani

We demonstrate that periodic modulation of the nonlinearity coefficient in the discrete nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (DNLS) equation can strongly facilitate creation of traveling solitons in the lattice. We predict this possibility in an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 Jesus Cuevas , Boris A. Malomed , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

Fractional nonlinear differential equations present an interplay between two common and important effective descriptions used to simplify high dimensional or more complicated theories: nonlinearity and fractional derivatives. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-05 U. Al Khawaja , M. Al-Refai , Lincoln D. Carr

An analysis of discrete systems is important for understanding of various physical processes, such as excitations in crystal lattices and molecular chains, the light propagation in waveguide arrays, and the dynamics of Bose-condensate…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-08-06 E. N. Tsoy , B. A. Umarov

The focusing Nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation is the simplest universal model describing the modulation instability (MI) of quasi monochromatic waves in weakly nonlinear media, and MI is considered the main physical mechanism for the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2020-03-11 F. Coppini , P. G. Grinevich , P. M. Santini

We show that the one dimensional discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger chain (DNLS) at finite temperature has three different dynamical regimes (ultra-low, low and high temperature regimes). This has been established via (i) one point…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Amit Kumar Chatterjee , Manas Kulkarni , Anupam Kundu

We study the existence and stability of localized states in the discrete nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation (DNLS) on two-dimensional non-square lattices. The model includes both the nearest-neighbor and long-range interactions. For the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. G. Kevrekidis , B. A. Malomed , Yu. B. Gaididei

In this article, we study the long-time dynamics of threshold solutions for the focusing energy-critical inhomogeneous Schr\"odinger equation and classify the corresponding threshold solutions in dimensions $d=3,4,5$. We first show the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Xuan Liu , Kai Yang , Ting Zhang

For nonlinear dispersive systems, the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation can usually be derived as a formal approximation equation describing slow spatial and temporal modulations of the envelope of a spatially and temporally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-18 Max Heß

The purpose of this paper is to present a comparison between the modified nonlinear Schr\"odinger (MNLS) equation and the focusing and defocusing variants of the (unmodified) nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation in the semiclassical…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2011-11-07 Jeffery C. DiFranco , Peter D. Miller , Benson K. Muite

The generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with full dispersion (FDNLS) is considered in the semiclassical regime. The Whitham modulation equations are obtained for the FDNLS equation with general linear dispersion and a generalized,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Patrick Sprenger , Mark A. Hoefer , Boaz Ilan

We study a first-order hyperbolic approximation of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation. We show that the system is strictly hyperbolic and possesses a modified Hamiltonian structure, along with at least three conserved quantities…