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Given $1\le q \le 2$ and $\alpha\in\mathbb R$, we study the properties of the solutions of the minimum problem \[ \lambda(\alpha,q)=\min\left\{\dfrac{\displaystyle\int_{-1}^{1}|u'|^{2}dx+\alpha\left|\int_{-1}^{1}|u|^{q-1}u\,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-10-08 Francesco Della Pietra , Gianpaolo Piscitelli

We consider a Ginzburg-Landau type energy with a piecewise constant pinning term $a$ in the potential $(a^2 - |u|^2)^2$. The function $a$ is different from 1 only on finitely many disjoint domains, called the {\it pinning domains}. These…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-22 Mickaël Dos Santos , Oleksandr Misiats

We consider the fractional Schr\"{o}dinger-Kirchhoff equations with electromagnetic fields and critical nonlinearity $\varepsilon^{2s}M([u]_{s,A_\varepsilon}^2)(-\Delta)_{A_\varepsilon}^su + V(x)u =$ $|u|^{2_s^\ast-2}u + h(x,|u|^2)u,$ $\ \…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-03-16 Sihua Liang , Dušan Repovš , Binlin Zhang

This work is devoted to the Dirichlet problem for the equation (-\Delta u = \lambda u + |x|^\alpha |u|^{2^*-2} u) in the unit ball of $\mathbb{R}^N$. We assume that $\lambda$ is bigger than the first eigenvalues of the laplacian, and we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-19 Simone Secchi

In this work, we study the orbital stability of steady states and the existence of blow-up self-similar solutions to the so-called Vlasov-Manev (VM) system. This system is a kinetic model which has a similar Vlasov structure as the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-15 Mohammed Lemou , Florian Méhats , Cyril Rigault

The aim of this paper is to investigate the minimization problem related to a Ginzburg-Landau energy functional, where in particular a nonlinear diffusion of mean curvature-type is considered, together with a classical double well…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-28 Raffaele Folino , Corrado Lattanzio

We prove the existence of a ground state for some variational problems in Hilbert spaces, following the approach of Berestycki and Lions. Next, we examine the problem of constructing ground state solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-29 Ioannis Arkoudis , Panayotis Smyrnelis

We consider the magnetic Ginzburg-Landau equations in a compact manifold $N$ $$ \begin{cases} -\varepsilon^2 \Delta^{A} u=\frac{1}{2}(1-|u|^2)u,\\ \varepsilon^2 d^*dA=\langle\nabla^A u,iu\rangle \end{cases} $$ formally corresponding to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-21 Marco Badran , Manuel del Pino

We prove the existence of normalized ground state solutions for the biharmonic Schr\"odinger equation with combined nonlinearities and show that all ground states correspond to the local minima of the associated energy functional restricted…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-02 Xiaojun Chang , Hichem Hajaiej , Zhouji Ma , Linjie Song

We propose a simple minimization method to show the existence of least energy solutions to the normalized problem \begin{cases} -\Delta u + \lambda u = g(u) \quad \mathrm{in} \ \mathbb{R}^N, \ N \geq 3, \\ u \in H^1(\mathbb{R}^N), \\…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-28 Bartosz Bieganowski , Jarosław Mederski

We investigate the existence of blowing-up solutions of the following almost critical problem $$ -\Delta u +V(x)u =u^{p-\e},\quad u>0\quad\mbox{in}\quad \O,\quad u=0\quad\mbox{on}\quad \partial\O, $$ where $\O$ is a bounded regular domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-06 Mohamed Ben Ayed , Khalil El Mehdi

In this paper we show the existence of ground-state solutions for the energy-critical NLS perturbed with subcritical terms when the space dimension $d\geq4$. However in dimension three, we show that when the perturbation is small enough,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-07 Takafumi Akahori , Slim Ibrahim , Hiroaki Kikuchi , Hayato Nawa

We study the spectral properties of minimizers of the M\"uller functional for atoms and molecules with $N$ electrons and total nuclear charge $Z$. We prove that under some suitable assumptions on $Z$ and $N$, the $k$-th eigenvalue of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Rupert L. Frank , Long Meng , Phan Thành Nam , Heinz Siedentop

We prove that if $(u,\Gamma)$ is a minimizer of the functional $$ J(u,\Gamma)=\int_{B_1(0)\setminus \Gamma}|\nabla u|^2dx +\H^1(\Gamma) $$ and $\Gamma$ connects $\partial B_1(0)$ to a point in the interior, then $\Gamma$ satisfies a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-23 John Andersson , Hayk Mikayelyan

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate in a 2D dilute Bose gas, with an external potential and an interaction potential containing both of the short-range attractive self-interaction and the long-range self-gravitating effect. We prove the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-28 Thanh Viet Phan

The Bogoliubov-Dirac-Fock (BDF) model is the mean-field approximation of no-photon Quantum Electrodynamics. The present paper is devoted to the study of the minimization of the BDF energy functional under a charge constraint. An associated…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-19 Christian Hainzl , Mathieu Lewin , Eric Sere

We consider the following nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with a Hartree nonlinearity: \[ i\frac{\partial u}{\partial t}+\Delta u+|u|^{\frac{4}{N}}u\pm\left(\frac{1}{|x|^{2\sigma}}\star|u|^2\right)u=0 \] in $\mathbb{R}^N$. We are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-17 Naoki Matsui

We consider, in a smooth bounded multiply connected domain $\dom\subset\R^2$, the Ginzburg-Landau energy $\d E_\v(u)=1/2\int_\dom{|\n u|^2}+\frac{1}{4\v^2}\int_\dom{(1-|u|^2)^2}$ subject to prescribed degree conditions on each component of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-11-08 Mickaël Dos Santos

We look for solutions to a fractional Schr\"odinger equation of the following form $$ (-\Delta)^{\alpha / 2} u + \left( V(x) - \frac{\mu}{|x|^{\alpha}} \right) u = f(x,u)-K(x)|u|^{q-2}u\hbox{ on }\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \{0\}, $$ where $V$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-27 Bartosz Bieganowski

In this paper we first prove a general result about the uniqueness and non-degeneracy of positive radial solutions to equations of the form $\Delta u+g(u)=0$. Our result applies in particular to the double power non-linearity where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-05 Mathieu Lewin , Simona Rota Nodari