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相关论文: Fractal Spectrum of the Aubry-Andre Model

200 篇论文

Energy bands of electrons in a square lattice potential threaded by a uniform magnetic field exhibit a fractal structure known as the Hofstadter butterfly. Here we study a Fermi gas in a 2D optical lattice within a linear cavity with a tilt…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Elvia Colella , Farokh Mivehvar , Francesco Piazza , Helmut Ritsch

We introduce and explore a family of self-dual models of single-particle motion in quasiperiodic potentials, with hopping amplitudes that fall off as a power law with exponent $p$. These models are generalizations of the familiar…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-10 Sarang Gopalakrishnan

Eigenstate multifractality is of significant interest with potential applications in various fields of quantum physics. Most of the previous studies concentrated on fine-tuned quantum models to realize multifractality which is generally…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-07-03 Adway Kumar Das , Anandamohan Ghosh , Ivan M. Khaymovich

The self-similar energy spectrum of a particle in a periodic potential under a magnetic field, known as the Hofstadter butterfly, is determined by the lattice geometry as well as the external field. Recent realizations of artificial gauge…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-07-05 F. Yılmaz , M. Ö. Oktel

The fractal properties of models of randomly placed $n$-dimensional spheres ($n$=1,2,3) are studied using standard techniques for calculating fractal dimensions in empirical data (the box counting and Minkowski-sausage techniques). Using…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Daniel A. Hamburger , Ofer Biham , David Avnir

We consider interacting electrons in a one dimensional lattice with an incommensurate Aubry-Andre' potential in the regime when the single-particle eigenstates are localized. We rigorously establish persistence of ground state localization…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Vieri Mastropietro

Fractal dimensions have been used as a quantitative measure for structure of eigenstates of quantum many-body systems, useful for comparison to random matrix theory predictions or to distinguish many-body localized systems from chaotic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Tuomas I. Vanhala , Niklas Järvelin , Teemu Ojanen

We use tools based on the modern theory of polarization for a numerical study of the localization transition of the Aubry-Andr\'{e} model. In this model the spatial modulation of the potential, $\alpha$, is an irrational number, which we…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Balázs Hetényi , István Balogh

We obtain an essential spectral gap for $n$-dimensional convex co-compact hyperbolic manifolds with the dimension $\delta$ of the limit set close to $(n-1)/2$. The size of the gap is expressed using the additive energy of stereographic…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-08-23 Semyon Dyatlov , Joshua Zahl

This paper unveils a mapping between a quantum fractal that describes a physical phenomena, and an abstract geometrical fractal. The quantum fractal is the Hofstadter butterfly discovered in 1976 in an iconic condensed matter problem of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Indubala I Satija

We study quasiperiodicity-induced localization of waves in strongly precompressed granular chains. We propose three different setups, inspired by the Aubry--Andr\'e (AA) model, of quasiperiodic chains; and we use these models to compare the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Alejandro J. Martínez , Mason A. Porter , P. G. Kevrekidis

Aubry-Andre Harper (AAH) lattice models, characterized by reflection-asymmetric, sinusoidally varying nearest-neighbor tunneling profile, are well-known for their topological properties. We consider the fate of such models in the presence…

光学 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Andrew K. Harter , Tony E. Lee , Yogesh N. Joglekar

Quasicrystal is now open to search for novel topological phenomena enhanced by its peculiar structure characterized by an irrational number and high-dimensional primitive vectors. Here we extend the concept of a topological insulator with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Rasoul Ghadimi , Takanori Sugimoto , Takami Tohyama

The Fibonacci chain, i.e., a tight-binding model where couplings and/or on-site potentials can take only two different values distributed according to the Fibonacci word, is a classical example of a one-dimensional quasicrystal. With its…

The Hofstadter model, well-known for its fractal butterfly spectrum, describes two-dimensional electrons under a perpendicular magnetic field, which gives rise to the integer quantum hall effect. Inspired by the real-space building blocks…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Yi Yang , Bo Zhen , John D. Joannopoulos , Marin Soljačić

The energy spectrum of a tight-binding Hamiltonian is studied for the two-dimensional quasiperiodic Rauzy tiling in a perpendicular magnetic field. This spectrum known as a Hofstadter butterfly displays a very rich pattern of bulk gaps that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 J. -N Fuchs , J. Vidal

It is suggested a topological hierarchical classification of the infinite many Localized phases figuring in the phase diagram of the Harper equation for anisotropy parameter $\epsilon$ versus Energy $E$ with irrational magnetic flux…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-03-09 Pedro Castelo Ferreira

We show that the electronic spectrum of a tight-binding Hamiltonian defined in a quasiperiodic chain with an on-site potential given by a Fibonacci sequence, can be obtained as a superposition of Harper potentials. The electronic spectrum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Gerardo G. Naumis , F. J. Lopez-Rodriguez

The many-body localization transition in quasiperiodic systems has been extensively studied in recent ultracold atom experiments. At intermediate quasiperiodic potential strength, a surprising Griffiths-like regime with slow dynamics…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Shenglong Xu , Xiao Li , Yi-Ting Hsu , Brian Swingle , Sankar Das Sarma

The properties of the Hofstadter butterfly, a fractal, self similar spectrum of a two dimensional electron gas, are studied in the case where the system is additionally illuminated with monochromatic light. This is accomplished by applying…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Martin Wackerl , Paul Wenk , John Schliemann