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The existence of a positive solution to the following fractional semilinear equation is proven, in a situation where a ground state solution may not exist. More precisely, we consider for $0<s<1$ the equation $$ (-\Delta)^s u +…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-08-12 Gilles Evéquoz , Mouhamed Moustapha Fall

Let us consider a nonlinear degenerate reaction-diffusion equation with application to climate science. After proving that the solution remains nonnegative at any time, when the initial state is nonnegative, we prove the approximate…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-17 Giuseppe Floridia

In this manuscript, we examine impulsive evolution systems in Hilbert spaces. Using a resolvent-like operator, we first establish the finite-approximate controllability for linear systems. Subsequently, by applying the Schauder fixed-point…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-14 Javad A. Asadzade , Nazim I. Mahmudov

We consider heat operators on a bounded domain $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, with a critically singular potential diverging as the inverse square of the distance to $\partial \Omega$. While null boundary controllability for such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-23 Arick Shao , Bruno Vergara

We consider the control problem for the generalized heat equation for a Schroedinger operator on a domain with a reflection symmetry with respect to a hyperplane. We show that if this system is null-controllable, then so is the system on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-21 Michela Egidi , Albrecht Seelmann

We study a system of semilinear wave equations satisfying the weak null condition, which can be regarded as a simplified model for the Einstein vacuum equations. The main objective is to establish precise pointwise decay estimates, as both…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-27 Shijie Dong , Siyuan Ma , Yue Ma , Xu Yuan

This paper deals with the approximate controllability for the semilinear heat equation in one space dimension. Our aim is to provide an estimate of the cost of the control.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kim Dang Phung

We establish nonuniqueness of solutions for Cauchy problems of semilinear heat equations with a wide class of nonlinearities. Specifically, we consider \[ \begin{cases} \partial_tu-\Delta u=f(u), & x\in\mathbb{R}^N,\ t>0,\\ u(x,0)=u_0(x), &…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Kotaro Hisa , Yasuhito Miyamoto

We consider an optimal control problem with tracking-type cost functional constrained by the Cattaneo equation, which is a well-known model for delayed heat transfer. In particular, we are interested the asymptotic behaviour of the optimal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-14 Sebastian Blauth , René Pinnau , Matthias Andres , Claudia Totzeck

We survey recent results on the control problem for the heat equation on unbounded and large bounded domains. First we formulate new uncertainty relations, respectively spectral inequalities. Then we present an abstract control cost…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-18 Michela Egidi , Ivica Nakić , Albrecht Seelmann , Matthias Täufer , Martin Tautenhahn , Ivan Veselic

Models issued from ecology, chemical reactions and several other application fields lead to semi-linear parabolic equations with super-linear growth. Even if, in general, blow-up can occur, these models share the property that mass control…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-27 El-Haj Laamri , Benoît Perthame

This paper presents a unified Least-Squares framework for solving nonlinear partial differential equations by recasting the governing system as a residual minimisation problem. A Least-Squares functional is formulated and the corresponding…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-10 Fleurianne Bertrand , Maximilian Brodbeck , Tim Ricken , Henrik Schneider

This paper considers the numerical analysis of a semilinear fractional diffusion equation with nonsmooth initial data. A new Gr\"onwall's inequality and its discrete version are proposed. By the two inequalities, error estimates in three…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-09-04 Binjie Li , Tao Wang , Xiaoping Xie

We consider in this note the semilinear heat system $$\partial_t u = \Delta u + f(v), \quad \partial_t v = \mu\Delta v + g(u), \quad \mu > 0,$$ where the nonlinearity has no gradient structure taking of the particular form $$f(v) =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-16 Tej-Eddine Ghoul , Van Tien Nguyen , Hatem Zaag

We discuss several new results on nonnegative approximate controllability for the one-dimensional Heat equation governed by either multiplicative or nonnegative additive control, acting within a proper subset of the space domain at every…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-02-21 Luis A. Fernandez , Alexander Y. Khapalov

We study the quasi-neutral limit in an optimal semiconductor design problem constrained by a nonlinear, nonlocal Poisson equation modelling the drift diffusion equations in thermal equilibrium. While a broad knowledge on the asymptotic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-10-06 Rene Pinnau , Claudia Totzeck , Oliver Tse

In this paper, we consider a linear hybrid system which is composed of $N+1$ non-homogeneous thin rods connected by $N$ interior-point masses with a Dirichlet boundary condition on the left end, and Dirichlet control on the right end. Using…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-03 Kaïs Ammari , Hedi Bouzidi

In this paper, we present a control problem related to a semilinear differential equation with a moving singularity, i.e., the singular point depends on a parameter. The particularity of the controllability condition resides in the fact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-20 Radu Precup , Andrei Stan , Wei-Shih Du

This article studies Volterra evolution equations from the point of view of control theory, in the case that the generator of the underlying semigroup has a Riesz basis of eigenvectors. Conditions for admissibility of the system's control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-02-04 Bernhard H. Haak , Birgit Jacob , Sandra Pott , Jonathan R. Partington

We study the nonlinear fractional reaction diffusion equation $\partial_{t}u + (-\Delta)^{s} u= f(t,x,u)$, $s\in(0,1)$ in a bounded domain $\Omega$ together with Dirichlet boundary conditions on $\R^N \setminus \Omega$. We prove asymptotic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-26 Sven Jarohs , Tobias Weth