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In this paper, we study the asymptotics of the Hahn polynomials Q_n(x; {\alpha}, {\beta}, N) as the degree n grows to infinity, when the parameters {\alpha} and {\beta} are fixed and the ratio of n/N = c is a constant in the interval (0,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-10-09 Y. Lin , R. Wong

We compute asymptotics for Hankel determinants and orthogonal polynomials with respect to a discontinuous Gaussian weight, in a critical regime where the discontinuity is close to the edge of the associated equilibrium measure support.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Alexander Bogatskiy , Tom Claeys , Alexander Its

In this paper we study the following nonlinear Choquard equation $$ -\Delta u+u=\left(\ln\frac{1}{|x|}\ast F(u)\right)f(u),\quad\text{ in }\,\mathbb{R}^2, $$ where $f\in C^1(\mathbb{R})$ and $F$ is the primitive of the nonlinearity $f$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-19 Daniele Cassani , Lele Du , Zhisu Liu

It is well-known that the first and second Painlev\'e equations admit solutions characterised by divergent asymptotic expansions near infinity in specified sectors of the complex plane. Such solutions are pole-free in these sectors and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-16 Yu Lin , Dan Dai , Pieter Tibboel

The function $\inf_n nx^{1/n}$ has the asymptotics $eu+e d^2(u)/(2u)+O(1/u^2)$ as $x\to\infty$, where $u=\log x$ and $d(u)$ is the distance from $u$ to the nearest integer. We generalize this observation. First, the curves $y=nx^{1/n}$ can…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-10-17 Sergey Sadov

We present a new generalization of the steepest descent method introduced by Deift and Zhou for matrix Riemann-Hilbert problems and use it to study the semiclassical limit of the focusing nonlinear Schroedinger equation with real analytic,…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kamvissis , K. T. -R. McLaughlin , P. D. Miller

In this paper, we take the first step towards an extension of the nonlinear steepest descent method of Deift, Its and Zhou to the case of operator Riemann-Hilbert problems. In particular, we provide long range asymptotics for a Fredholm…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Spyridon Kamvissis

We report on some recent existence and uniqueness results for elliptic equations subject to Dirichlet boundary condition and involving a singular nonlinearity. We take into account the following types of problems: (i) singular problems with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vicentiu Radulescu

We prove the existence of non-decaying real solutions of the Johnson equation, vanishing as $x\to+\infty$. We obtain asymptotic formulas as $t\to\infty$ for the solutions in the form of an infinite series of asymptotic solitons with curved…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 Igor Anders , Anne Boutet de Monvel

We study the long-time asymptotic behavior of solutions u of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation u_t(x,t)+H(x,Du(x,t))=0 in \Omega \times (0,\infty), where \Omega is a bounded open subset of R^n, with Hamiltonian H=H(x,p) being convex and coercive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-21 Hitoshi Ishii

The Degasperis-Procesi (DP) equation \begin{align} &u_t-u_{txx}+3\kappa u_x+4uu_x=3u_x u_{xx}+uu_{xxx}, \nonumber \end{align} serving as an asymptotic approximation for the unidirectional propagation of shallow water waves, is an integrable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Zhaoyu Wang , Xuan Zhou , Engui Fan

Given $B_1(0)$ the unit ball of $\mathbb{R}^n$ ($n\geq 3$), we study smooth positive singular solutions $u\in C^2(B_1(0)\setminus \{0\})$ to $-\Delta u=\frac{u^{2^\star(s)-1}}{|x|^s}-\mu u^q$. Here $0< s<2$, $2^\star(s):=2(n-s)/(n-2)$ is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-04 Florica C. Cîrstea , Frédéric Robert

In this paper, we address the Painlev\'e aymptotics in the transition region $|\xi|:=\big|\frac{x}{2t}\big| \approx 1$ to the Cauchy problem of the defocusing Schr$\ddot{\text{o}}$dinger equation with a nonzero background.With the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-27 Zhaoyu Wang , Engui Fan

We establish the existence of real pole-free solutions to all even members of the Painlev\'e I hierarchy. We also obtain asymptotics for those solutions and describe their relevance in the description of critical asymptotic behavior of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tom Claeys

We present a new and relatively elementary method for studying the solution of the initial-value problem for dispersive linear and integrable equations in the large-$t$ limit, based on a generalization of steepest descent techniques for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-06 Momar Dieng , Kenneth D. T. -R. McLaughlin , Peter D. Miller

In this paper, we establish a formula determining the value of the Cauchy integrals of the real and purely imaginary Ablowitz-Segur solutions for the inhomogeneous second Painlev\'e equation. Our approach relies on the analysis of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-09-02 Piotr Kokocki

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of positive solutions of the fractional Hardy-H\'enon equation $$ (-\Delta)^\sigma u = |x|^\alpha u^p ~~~~~~~~~~~ in ~~ B_1 \backslash \{0\} $$ with an isolated singularity at the origin,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-17 Hui Yang , Wenming Zou

Asymptotic expansions are derived for Gegenbauer (ultraspherical) polynomials for large order $n$ that are uniformly valid for unbounded complex values of the argument $z$, including the real interval $0 \leq z \leq 1$ in which the zeros in…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-07-04 T. M. Dunster

We prove sharp blow up rates of solutions of higher order conformally invariant equations in a bounded domain with an isolated singularity, and show the asymptotic radial symmetry of the solutions near the singularity. This is an extension…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-15 Tianling Jin , Jingang Xiong

In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior and connection problem of Painlev\'e I (PI) equation through a detailed analysis of the Stokes multipliers associated with its solutions. Focusing on the regime where the derivative at the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-06-05 Yan Huang , Yu-Tian Li , Wen-Gao Long