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We study the stability and synchronization of predator-prey populations subjected to noise. The system is described by patches of local populations coupled by migration and predation over a neighborhood. When a single patch is considered,…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2008-03-03 Sabrina B. L. Araujo , M. A. M. de Aguiar

The Turing instability is a paradigmatic route to patterns formation in reaction-diffusion systems. Following a diffusion-driven instability, homogeneous fixed points can become unstable when subject to external perturbation. As a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Joseph D. Challenger , Raffaella Burioni , Duccio Fanelli

Foraging movements of predator play an important role in population dynamics of prey-predator interactions, which have been considered as mechanisms that contribute to spatial self-organization of prey and predator. In nature, there are…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-15 Yun Kang , Sourav Kumar Sasmal , Komi Messan

We develop a continuation technique to obtain global families of stable periodic orbits, delimited by transcritical bifurcations at both ends. To this end, we formulate a zero-finding problem whose zeros correspond to families of periodic…

The collective dynamics seen in a wide variety of chemical, biological and ecological systems involve interactions between relaxation oscillators that typically involve fast activation process coupled with a slower inactivation. In this…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2019-05-29 R. Janaki , Shakti N. Menon , Rajeev Singh , Sitabhra Sinha

A generalized seasonally-varying predator-prey model with Allee effect in the prey growth is investigated. The analysis is performed only on the basis of some properties determining the shape of the prey growth rate and the trophic…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-06 Carlota Rebelo , Cinzia Soresina

By numerical integration, we study the relaxation dynamics of degenerate harmonic oscillator modes dispersively coupled to particle positions. Depending on whether the effective inertial potential induced by the oscillators keep the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Christin Rhen , Andreas Isacsson

The robust stability problem involves designing a controlled system which remains stable in the presence of modeling uncertainty. In this context, results known as small gain theorems are used to quantify the maximum amount of uncertainty…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-01 Gavin Glenn , Emma J. Reid

We present detailed analytical studies on the zero temperature coarsening dynamics in an Ising spin chain in presence of a dynamically induced field that favors locally the `-' phase compared to the `+' phase. We show that the presence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Satya N. Majumdar , David S. Dean

We study the dynamics of a discrete phytoplankton-zooplankton model with Holling type~II grazing and Holling type~III toxin release. The existence and stability of positive fixed points are analyzed, and conditions for the occurrence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-25 Sobirjon Shoyimardonov

We consider a dynamical system, possibly infinite dimensional or non-autonomous, with fast and slow time scales which is oscillatory with high frequencies in the fast directions. We first derive and justify the limit system of the slow…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-03-10 Nan Lu , Chongchun Zeng

Identifying early warning signs of sudden population changes and mechanisms leading to regime shifts are highly desirable in population biology. In this paper, a two-trophic ecosystem comprising of two species of predators, competing for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-09-23 Susmita Sadhu

We consider an additional food provided prey-predator model exhibiting Holling type IV functional response with combined continuous white noise and discontinuous L\'evy noise. We prove the existence and uniqueness of global positive…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-01 D Bhanu Prakash , D K K Vamsi

This paper concerns with the global dynamics of classical solutions to an important alarm-taxis ecosystem, which demonstrates the behaviors of prey that attract secondary predator when threatened by primary predator. And the secondary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-23 Songzhi Li , Kaiqiang Wang

In this paper, the dynamical behaviors of a Leslie-Gower predator-prey model with Allee effect and fear effect are studied. First, we use Blow-Up method to explore the stability of the original point. Analyze the local stability of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-31 Lin Chen , Changrong Zhu

In this note we study the generation of attractive oscillations of a class of mechanical systems with underactuation one. The proposed design consists of two terms, i.e., a partial linearizing state feedback, and an immersion and invariance…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-31 Jose Guadalupe Romero , Bowen Yi

The diffusive Holling-Tanner predator-prey model with no-flux boundary conditions and nonlocal prey competition is considered in this paper. We show the existence of spatial nonhomogeneous periodic solutions, which is induced by nonlocal…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-05-22 Shanshan Chen , Junjie Wei , Kaiqi Yang

We present a quantitative theory for a relaxation function in a simple glass-forming model (binary mixture of particles with different interaction parameters). It is shown that the slowing down is caused by the competition between locally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia

Consider a dynamical system given by a planar differential equation, which exhibits an unstable periodic orbit surrounding a stable periodic orbit. It is known that under random perturbations, the distribution of locations where the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-01-20 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz

We investigate an oscillator linearly coupled with a one-dimensional Ising system. The coupling gives rise to drastic changes both in the oscillator statics and dynamics. Firstly, there appears a second order phase transition, with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Prados , L. L. Bonilla , A. Carpio
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