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For immersed curves in Euclidean space of any codimension we establish a Li--Yau type inequality that gives a lower bound of the (normalized) bending energy in terms of multiplicity. The obtained inequality is optimal for any codimension…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-23 Tatsuya Miura

We apply our abstract gradient inequalities developed by the authors in arXiv:1510.03817 to prove Lojasiewicz--Simon gradient inequalities for the harmonic map energy function using Sobolev spaces which impose minimal regularity…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-06 Paul M. N. Feehan , Manousos Maridakis

The {\L}ojasiewicz inequality characterizes objective-value convergence along gradient flows and, in special cases, yields exponential decay of the cost. However, such results do not directly give rates of convergence in the state. In this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-30 Andreas Oliveira , Arthur C. B. de Oliveira , Mario Sznaier , Eduardo Sontag

In this article we study the anisotropic curve shortening flow for a planar network of three curves with fixed endpoints and which meet in a triple junction. We show that the anisotropic curvature energy fulfills a Lojasiewicz-Simon…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-10 Michael Gößwein , Matteo Novaga , Paola Pozzi

We provide sufficient conditions for the Lojasiewicz-Simon gradient inequality to hold on a submanifold of a Banach space and discuss the optimality of our assumptions. Our result provides a tool to study asymptotic properties of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-07-27 Fabian Rupp

Given a planar crystalline anisotropy, we study the crystalline elastic flow of immersed polygonal curves, possibly also unbounded. Assuming that the segments evolve by parallel translation (as it happens in the standard crystalline…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-23 Giovanni Bellettini , Shokhrukh Yu. Kholmatov , Matteo Novaga

We study the evolution of closed inextensible planar curves under a second order flow that decreases the $p$-elastic energy. A short time existence result for $p \in (1,\infty)$ is obtained via a minimizing movements method. For $p = 2$,…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-19 Shinya Okabe , Paola Pozzi , Glen Wheeler

We establish some new results about the $\Gamma$-limit, with respect to the $L^1$-topology, of two different (but related) phase-field approximations of the so-called Euler's Elastica Bending Energy for curves in the plane.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-30 Luca Mugnai

In this paper we study the $L^2$-gradient flow of the penalized elastic energy on networks of $q$-curves in $\R^{n}$ for $q \geq 3$. Each curve is fixed at one end-point and at the other is joint to the other curves at a movable…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-26 Anna Dall'Acqua , Chun-Chi Lin , Paola Pozzi

The classical Lojasiewicz inequality and its extensions for partial differential equation problems (Simon) and to o-minimal structures (Kurdyka) have a considerable impact on the analysis of gradient-like methods and related problems:…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-02-07 Jerome Bolte , Aris Daniilidis , Olivier Ley , Laurent Mazet

The elastic flow, which is the $L^2$-gradient flow of the elastic energy, has several applications in geometry and elasticity theory. We present stable discretizations for the elastic flow in two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds that are…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-01 John W. Barrett , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg

Elastic flow for closed curves can involve significant deformations. Mesh-based approximation schemes require tangentially redistributing vertices for long-time computations. We present and analyze a method that uses the Dirichlet energy…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-09 Paola Pozzi , Björn Stinner

This paper is devoted to classical variational problems for planar elastic curves of clamped endpoints, so-called Euler's elastica problem. We investigate a straightening limit that means enlarging the distance of the endpoints, and obtain…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-10-15 Tatsuya Miura

We consider a nonlinear constrained heat flow evolving on the manifold $\mathcal{M}=\{v\in L^{2}:\|v\|_{L^{2}}=1\}$ over bounded smooth domains. It is known that the solution corresponding to any nonnegative initial datum remains on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-16 Ashish Bawalia , Manil T. Mohan

We consider closed planar curves with fixed length and arbitrary winding number whose elastic energy depends on an additional density variable and a spontaneous curvature. Working with the inclination angle, the associated $L^2$-gradient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-16 Anna Dall'Acqua , Leonie Langer , Fabian Rupp

We prove long-time existence for the negative $L^2$-gradient flow of the $p$-elastic energy, $p\geq 2$, with an additive positive multiple of the length of the curve. To achieve this result we regularize the energy by adding a small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-22 Simon Blatt , Christopher Hopper , Nicole Vorderobermeier

This is an expository note to give a brief review of classical elastica theory, mainly prepared for giving a more detailed proof of the author's Li--Yau type inequality for self-intersecting curves in Euclidean space. We also discuss some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-19 Tatsuya Miura

We study an $L^{2}$-type gradient flow of an immersed elastic curve in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ whose endpoints repel each other via a Coulomb potential. By De Giorgi's minimizing movements scheme we prove long-time existence of the flow. The work…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-22 Rufat Badal

In non-linear incompatible elasticity, the configurations are maps from a non-Euclidean body manifold into the ambient Euclidean space, $\mathbb{R}^k$. We prove the $\Gamma$-convergence of elastic energies for configurations of a converging…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-23 Raz Kupferman , Cy Maor

We study the problem of convergence of the normalized Ricci flow evolving on a compact manifold $\Omega$ without boundary. In \cite{KS10, KS15} we derived, via PDE techniques, global-in-time existence of the classical solution and…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-15 Nikos I. Kavallaris , Takashi Suzuki