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Let $\Gamma$ be a $Q$-polynomial distance-regular graph with diameter at least $3$. Terwilliger (1993) implicitly showed that there exists a polynomial, say $T(\lambda)\in \mathbb{C}[\lambda]$, of degree $4$ depending only on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-18 Alexander L. Gavrilyuk , Jack H. Koolen

We consider the Dirac equation on periodic networks (quantum graphs). The self-adjoint quasi periodic boundary conditions are derived. The secular equation allowing us to find the energy spectrum of the Dirac particles on periodic quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 J. R. Yusupov , K. K. Sabirov , D. U. Matrasulov

We show that by restricting the degrees of the vertices of a graph to an arbitrary set \( \Delta \), the threshold point $ \alpha(\Delta) $ of the phase transition for a random graph with $ n $ vertices and $ m = \alpha(\Delta) n $ edges…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-21 Sergey Dovgal , Vlady Ravelomanana

In this paper we study the asymptotic behaviour as $\varepsilon\to 0$ of the spectrum of the elliptic operator $\mathcal{A}^\varepsilon=-{1\over b^\varepsilon}\mathrm{div}(a^\varepsilon\nabla)$ posed in a bounded domain…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-10-21 Andrii Khrabustovskyi , Michael Plum

We prove a number of results to the effect that generic quantum graphs (defined via operator systems as in the work of Duan-Severini-Winter / Weaver) have few symmetries: for a Zariski-dense open set of tuples $(X_1,\cdots,X_d)$ of…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-03-17 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Mateusz Wasilewski

In this paper we describe an algebraic/geometrical approach to quantum scrambling. Generalized quantum subsystems are described by an hermitian-closed unital subalgebra $\cal A$ of operators evolving through a unitary channel.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Paolo Zanardi

We consider a class of simple quasi one-dimensional classically non-integrable systems which capture the essence of the periodic orbit structure of general hyperbolic nonintegrable dynamical systems. Their behavior is simple enough to allow…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. Dabaghian , R. V. Jensen , R. Blümel

The one-dimensional Dirac operator \begin{equation*} L = i \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 \\ 0 & -1 \end{pmatrix} \frac{d}{dx} +\begin{pmatrix} 0 & P(x) \\ Q(x) & 0 \end{pmatrix}, \quad P,Q \in L^2 ([0,\pi]), \end{equation*} considered on $[0,\pi]$…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-12-10 Berkay Anahtarci , Plamen Djakov

This paper studies one-dimensional non-Hausdorff manifolds that are similar to "graphs with split vertices". It is shown that if $M$ is a connected one-dimensional non-Hausdorff manifold such that the set of its "non-Hausdorff" points is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-24 Igor Vlasenko , Sergiy Maksymenko

The symmetries of a finite graph are described by its automorphism group; in the setting of Woronowicz's quantum groups, a notion of a quantum automorphism group has been defined by Banica capturing the quantum symmetries of the graph. In…

The power graph $\Gamma_G$ of a finite group $G$ is the graph with the vertex set $G$, where two distinct elements are adjacent if one is a power of the other. An $L(2, 1)$-labeling of a graph $\Gamma$ is an assignment of labels from…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-08-01 Xuanlong Ma , Min Feng , Kaishun Wang

We investigate the appearance of the square of a Hamilton cycle in the model of randomly perturbed graphs, which is, for a given $\alpha \in (0,1)$, the union of any $n$-vertex graph with minimum degree $\alpha n$ and the binomial random…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-18 Julia Böttcher , Olaf Parczyk , Amedeo Sgueglia , Jozef Skokan

The momentum spectrum of a periodic network (quantum graph) has a band-gap structure. We investigate the relative density of the bands or, equivalently, the probability that a randomly chosen momentum belongs to the spectrum of the periodic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-11-21 Ram Band , Gregory Berkolaiko

We analyze spectrum of Laplacian supported by a periodic honeycomb lattice with generally unequal edge lengths and a $\delta$ type coupling in the vertices. Such a quantum graph has nonempty point spectrum with compactly supported…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Ondrej Turek

In this paper we study the asymptotic behavior of a family of discrete functionals as the lattice size, $\varepsilon>0$, tends to zero. We consider pairwise interaction energies satisfying $p$-growth conditions, $p<d$, $d$ being the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-11 Giuliana Fusco

We investigate spectral properties of the Laplace operator on a class of non-compact Riemannian manifolds. For a given number $N$ we construct periodic (i.e. covering) manifolds such that the essential spectrum of the corresponding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olaf Post

We present a mechanism for the creation of gaps in the spectra of self-adjoint operators defined over a Hilbert space of functions on a graph, which is based on the process of graph decoration. The resulting Hamiltonians can be viewed as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Jeffrey H. Schenker , Michael Aizenman

Given a symmetric $n\times n$ matrix $P$ with $0 \le P(u, v)\le 1$, we define a random graph $G_{n, P}$ on $[n]$ by independently including any edge $\{u, v\}$ with probability $P(u, v)$. For $k\ge 1$ let $\mathcal{A}_k$ be the property of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-23 Tony Johansson

Recently, the work on quantum automorphism groups of graphs has seen renewed progress, which we expand in this paper. Quantum symmetry is a richer notion of symmetry than the classical symmetries of a graph. In general, it is non-trivial to…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-04-24 Julien Schanz

The paper deals with some spectral properties of (mostly infinite) quantum and combinatorial graphs. Quantum graphs have been intensively studied lately due to their numerous applications to mesoscopic physics, nanotechnology, optics, and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Peter Kuchment