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相关论文: Network Consensus in the Wasserstein Metric Space …

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The consensus problem -- achieving agreement among a network of agents -- is a central theme in both theory and applications. Recently, this problem has been extended from Euclidean spaces to the space of probability measures, where the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-01 Pilgyu Jung , Yoon Mo Jung

We study the problem of model aggregation within the Wasserstein space for probability measures on the real line. Given a fixed finite collection of candidate probability models, we consider the associated class of Wasserstein barycenters…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-20 Emmanouil Androulakis , Georgios I. Papayiannis , Athanasios N. Yannacopoulos

The primary choice to summarize a finite collection of random objects is by using measures of central tendency, such as mean and median. In the field of optimal transport, the Wasserstein barycenter corresponds to the Fr\'{e}chet or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-03 Kisung You , Dennis Shung , Mauro Giuffrè

In this work we consider regularized Wasserstein barycenters (average in Wasserstein distance) in Fourier basis. We prove that random Fourier parameters of the barycenter converge to some Gaussian random vector by distribution. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-09-21 Nazar Buzun

Wasserstein barycenters define averages of probability measures in a geometrically meaningful way. Their use is increasingly popular in applied fields, such as image, geometry or language processing. In these fields however, the probability…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-03-13 Guillaume Carlier , Alex Delalande , Quentin Merigot

We present new algorithms to compute the mean of a set of empirical probability measures under the optimal transport metric. This mean, known as the Wasserstein barycenter, is the measure that minimizes the sum of its Wasserstein distances…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-06-18 Marco Cuturi , Arnaud Doucet

In this paper, we establish sharp upper and lower bounds on the convergence rate of the empirical measures of point processes under the Wasserstein distance. To this end, we first introduce a new metric on the space of counting measures…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Dongzhou Huang , Tianyi Jiang , Haonan Wang

This paper is concerned by the study of barycenters for random probability measures in the Wasserstein space. Using a duality argument, we give a precise characterization of the population barycenter for various parametric classes of random…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-11-30 Jérémie Bigot , Thierry Klein

Motivated by the development of dynamics in probability spaces, we propose a novel multi-agent dynamic of consensus type where each agent is a probability measure. The agents move instantaneously towards a weighted barycenter of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-10 Giacomo Borghi , Michael Herty , Andrey Stavitskiy

The Wasserstein barycenter problem seeks a probability measure that minimizes the weighted average of the Wasserstein distances to a given collection of probability measures. We study the discrete setting, where each measure has finite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-07 Jiaqi Wang , Weijun Xie

Consider a multi-agent system whereby each agent has an initial probability measure. In this paper, we propose a distributed algorithm based upon stochastic, asynchronous and pairwise exchange of information and displacement interpolation…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-28 Pedro Cisneros-Velarde , Francesco Bullo

Wasserstein barycentres represent average distributions between multiple probability measures for the Wasserstein distance. The numerical computation of Wasserstein barycentres is notoriously challenging. A common approach is to use…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Eloi Tanguy , Julie Delon , Nathaël Gozlan

In this paper we tackle the problem of comparing distributions of random variables and defining a mean pattern between a sample of random events. Using barycenters of measures in the Wasserstein space, we propose an iterative version as an…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-12-12 Emmanuel Boissard , Thibaut Le Gouic , Jean-Michel Loubes

Distributed systems require fusing heterogeneous local probability distributions into a global summary over sparse and unreliable communication networks. Traditional consensus algorithms, which average distributions in Euclidean space,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Ali Baheri , Alireza Vahid

In this paper, we introduce a generalization of the Wasserstein barycenter, to a case where the initial probability measures live on different subspaces of R^d. We study the existence and uniqueness of this barycenter, we show how it is…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-21 Julie Delon , Nathaël Gozlan , Alexandre Saint-Dizier

Data represented by probability measures arise as empirical distributions, posterior distributions, and feature-based representations of complex objects. We study heterogeneity in a population of probability measures through the expected…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Kisung You

Wasserstein barycenters provide a principled approach for aggregating probability measures, while preserving the geometry of their ambient space. Existing discrete methods are not scalable as they assume access to the complete set of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-03-10 Eduardo Fernandes Montesuma , Yassir Bendou , Mike Gartrell

Efficiently aggregating data from different sources is a challenging problem, particularly when samples from each source are distributed differently. These differences can be inherent to the inference task or present for other reasons:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Matthew Staib , Sebastian Claici , Justin Solomon , Stefanie Jegelka

In this paper, a regularization of Wasserstein barycenters for random measures supported on $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ is introduced via convex penalization. The existence and uniqueness of such barycenters is first proved for a large class of…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-03-20 Jérémie Bigot , Elsa Cazelles , Nicolas Papadakis

Wasserstein Barycenter is a principled approach to represent the weighted mean of a given set of probability distributions, utilizing the geometry induced by optimal transport. In this work, we present a novel scalable algorithm to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Jiaojiao Fan , Amirhossein Taghvaei , Yongxin Chen
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