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This paper is the continuation of [H. Kn\"upfer and C. B. Muratov, Commun. Pure Appl. Math. (2012, to be published)]. We investigate the classical isoperimetric problem modified by an addition of a non-local repulsive term generated by a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-14 Hans Knuepfer , Cyrill B. Muratov

This paper is concerned with volume-constrained minimization problems derived from Gamow's liquid drop model for the atomic nucleus, involving the competition of a perimeter term and repulsive nonlocal potentials. We consider a large class…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-05-04 Marc Pegon

Motivated by Gamow's liquid drop model in the large mass regime, we consider an isoperimetric problem in which the standard perimeter $P(E)$ is replaced by $P(E)-\gamma P_\varepsilon(E)$, with $0<\gamma<1$ and $P_\varepsilon$ a nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-15 Benoit Merlet , Marc Pegon

We study a variational problem modeling the behavior at equilibrium of charged liquid drops under convexity constraint. After proving well-posedness of the model, we show C 1,1-regularity of minimizers for the Coulombic interaction in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-18 Michael Goldman , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

We prove a quantitative version of the isoperimetric inequality for a non local perimeter of Minkowski type. We also apply this result to study isoperimetric problems with repulsive interaction terms, under convexity constraints. We show…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-26 Annalisa Cesaroni , Matteo Novaga

We study an isoperimetric problem the energy of which contains the perimeter of a set, Coulomb repulsion of the set with itself, and attraction of the set to a background nucleus as a point charge with charge $Z$. For the variational…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-08-31 Jianfeng Lu , Felix Otto

The ancient Gamow liquid drop model of nuclear energies has had a renewed life as an interesting problem in the calculus of variations: Find a set $\Omega \subset \mathbb R^3$ with given volume A that minimizes the sum of its surface area…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

We study an isoperimetric problem described by a functional that consists of the standard Gaussian perimeter and the norm of the barycenter. This second term has a repulsive effect, and it is in competition with the perimeter. Because of…

概率论 · 数学 2018-05-09 Marco Barchiesi , Vesa Julin

We consider a version of Gamow's liquid drop model with a short range attractive perimeter-penalizing potential and a long-range Coulomb interaction of a uniformly charged mass in $\R^3$. Here we constrain ourselves to minimizing among the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-11 Patrick Dondl , Matteo Novaga , Stephan Wojtowytsch , Steve Wolff-Vorbeck

This paper is concerned with a study of the classical isoperimetric problem modified by an addition of a non-local repulsive term. We characterize existence, non-existence and radial symmetry of the minimizers as a function of mass in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-11 Hans Knuepfer , Cyrill B. Muratov

This paper provides a quantitative version of the recent result of Kn\"upfer and Muratov ({\it Commun. Pure Appl. Math.} {\bf 66} (2013), 1129--1162) concerning the solutions of an extension of the classical isoperimetric problem in which a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-01 Cyrill B. Muratov , Anthony Zaleski

We introduce and study certain variants of Gamow's liquid drop model in which an anisotropic surface energy replaces the perimeter. After existence and nonexistence results are established, the shape of minimizers is analyzed. Under…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-30 Rustum Choksi , Robin Neumayer , Ihsan Topaloglu

We consider isoperimetric problem with a nonlocal repulsive term given by the Newtonian potential. We prove that regular critical sets of the functional are analytic. This optimal regularity holds also for critical sets of the Ohta-Kawasaki…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-17 Vesa Julin

We consider a variational problem involving competition between surface tension and charge repulsion. We show that, as opposed to the case of weak (short-range) interactions where we proved ill-posedness of the problem in a previous paper,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-13 Michael Goldman , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

We consider a variational problem related to the shape of charged liquid drops at equilibrium. We show that this problem never admits global minimizers with respect to $L^1$ perturbations preserving the volume. This leads us to study it in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-17 Michael Goldman , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

Equilibrium shapes of two-dimensional charged, perfectly conducting liquid drops are governed by a geometric variational problem that involves a perimeter term modeling line tension and a capacitary term modeling Coulombic repulsion. Here…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-14 Cyrill B. Muratov , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

We characterize the volume-constrained minimizers of a nonlocal free energy given by the difference of the $t$-perimeter and the $s$-perimeter, with $s$ smaller than $t$. Exploiting the quantitative fractional isoperimetric inequality, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-01 Agnese Di Castro , Berardo Ruffini , Novaga Matteo , Enrico Valdinoci

We obtain a sharp quantitative isoperimetric inequality for nonlocal $s$-perimeters, uniform with respect to $s$ bounded away from $0$. This allows us to address local and global minimality properties of balls with respect to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-25 Alessio Figalli , Nicola Fusco , Francesco Maggi , Vincent Millot , Massimiliano Morini

In Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$, the minimization problem of a nonlocal isoperimetric functional with a competition between perimeter and a nonlocal term derived from the negative power of the distance function, has been extensively…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-29 Haizhong Li , Bo Yang

We consider a nonlocal isoperimetric problem defined in the whole space $\R^N$, whose nonlocal part is given by a Riesz potential with exponent $\alpha\in(0, N-1)$. We show that critical configurations with positive second variation are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-21 Marco Bonacini , Riccardo Cristoferi
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