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The reverse isoperimetric problem asks for existence and properties of bounded convex sets in a Riemannian manifold which maximise the perimeter under all those sets of fixed volume which roll freely in a ball of some given radius. If the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-05 Deniz M. Hamdy , Julian Scheuer

The $n$-body problem with a purely repulsive Coulomb interaction is considered. It is shown that for large times $t$ the distance between any two particles grows linearly in $t$. The trajectory of each particle is asymptotically a straight…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-07-13 Gerhard Rein

We study isoperimetric problems modeled on the liquid drop model, with nonlocal interactions under a volume constraint. While balls are natural critical points, we show that, for an unbounded sequence of radii, non-spherical solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-22 Fabio De Regibus , Massimo Grossi , Monica Musso

We study a geometric variational problem arising from modeling two-dimensional charged drops of a perfectly conducting liquid in the presence of an external potential. We characterize the semicontinuous envelope of the energy in terms of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-02 Cyrill B. Muratov , Matteo Novaga , Berardo Ruffini

A $\lambda$-convex body in a three-dimensional space form $M^3(c)$ of constant curvature $c$ is a compact convex set $K$ whose boundary $\partial K$ has normal curvatures bounded below by a constant $\lambda>0$ (in a weak sense). Within…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-10 Kostiantyn Drach , Gil Solanes , Kateryna Tatarko

Small mass uniqueness in the anisotropic atomic liquid drop model for all values of the parameters is obtained and the critical mass conjecture is investigated.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-29 Emanuel Indrei

We investigate generalized liquid drop models with screened Riesz-type interactions, focusing in particular on truncated Coulomb and Yukawa potentials in three dimensions. While the classical Gamow model with Coulomb interaction is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-15 Lia Bronsard , Benoît Merlet , Marc Pegon

On a Riemannian manifold with a positive lower bound on the Ricci tensor, the distance of isoperimetric sets from geodesic balls is quantitatively controlled in terms of the gap between the isoperimetric profile of the manifold and that of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-22 F. Cavalletti , F. Maggi , A. Mondino

We consider the minimization problem of the functional given by the sum of the fractional perimeter and a general Riesz potential, which is one generalization of Gamow's liquid drop model. We first show the existence of minimizers for any…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Matteo Novaga , Fumihiko Onoue

We establish a structure theorem for minimizing sequences for the isoperimetric problem on noncompact $\mathsf{RCD}(K,N)$ spaces $(X,\mathsf{d},\mathcal{H}^N)$. Under the sole (necessary) assumption that the measure of unit balls is…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-30 Gioacchino Antonelli , Stefano Nardulli , Marco Pozzetta

We consider a large mass limit of the non-local isoperimetric problem with a repulsive Yukawa potential in two space dimensions. In this limit, the non-local term concentrates on the boundary, resulting in the existence of a critical regime…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-27 Cyrill B. Muratov , Matteo Novaga , Theresa M. Simon

We solve explicitly a certain minimization problem for probability measures involving an interaction energy that is repulsive at short distances and attractive at large distances. We complement earlier works by showing that part of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-27 Rupert L. Frank , Ryan W. Matzke

We show that, the solutions of the isoperimetric problem for small volumes are $C^{2,\alpha}$-close to small spheres. On the way, we define a class of submanifolds called pseudo balls, defined by an equation weaker than constancy of mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-21 Stefano Nardulli

Derived from the concentration-compactness principle, the concept of generalized minimizer can be used to define generalized solutions of variational problems which may have components ``infinitely'' distant from each other. In this article…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 Jules Candau-Tilh

We consider the minimization of an energy functional given by the sum of a crystalline perimeter and a nonlocal interaction of Riesz type, under volume constraint. We show that, in the small mass regime, if the Wulff shape of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-02 Marco Bonacini , Riccardo Cristoferi , Ihsan Topaloglu

We consider sets in $\mathbb R^N$ which minimise, for fixed volume, the sum of the perimeter and a non-local term given by the double integral of a kernel $g:\mathbb R^N\setminus\{0\}\to \mathbb R^+$. We establish some general existence and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-19 Matteo Novaga , Aldo Pratelli

We prove an isoperimetric inequality of the Rayleigh-Faber-Krahn type for a nonlinear generalization of the first twisted Dirichlet eigenvalue. More precisely, we show that the minimizer among sets of given volume is the union of two equal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-27 Gisella Croce , Antoine Henrot , Giovanni Pisante

We have discovered a "little" gap in our proof of the sharp conjecture that in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with volume and perimeter densities $r^m$ and $r^k$, balls about the origin are uniquely isoperimetric if $0 < m \leq k - k/(n+k-1)$, that is, if…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-03-11 Leonardo Di Giosia , Jahangir Habib , Lea Kenigsberg , Dylanger Pittman , Weitao Zhu

We show that the support of any local minimizer of the interaction energy consists of isolated points whenever the interaction potential is of class $C^2$ and mildly repulsive at the origin; moreover, if the minimizer is global, then its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-09 J. A. Carrillo , A. Figalli , F. S. Patacchini

This paper is concerned with stability of the ball for a class of isoperimetric problems under convexity constraint. Considering the problem of minimizing $P+\varepsilon R$ among convex subsets of $\mathbb{R}^N$ of fixed volume, where $P$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-11-17 Raphaël Prunier