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This paper is devoted to the study of the stability of limit cycles of a nonlinear delay differential equation with a distributed delay. The equation arises from a model of population dynamics describing the evolution of a pluripotent stem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste , Andrei Halanay , Mihaela Neamtu , Dumitru Opris

This paper considers a mathematical model based on the transmission dynamics of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. In addition to the usual compartments for susceptible, exposed, and infected individuals, this model includes compartments…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-12-25 Daniah Tahir , Abid Ali Lashari , Kazeem Oare Okosun

This research gives a thorough examination of an HIV infection model that includes quiescent cells and immune response dynamics in the host. The model, represented by a system of ordinary differential equations, captures the complex…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-03-04 Ibrahim Nali , Attila Dénes , Abdessamad Tridane , Xueyong Zhou

A class of distributed systems with a cyclic interconnection structure is considered. These systems arise in several biochemical applications and they can undergo diffusion driven instability which leads to a formation of spatially…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. R. Jovanovic , M. Arcak , E. D. Sontag

In this paper we study a model of HCV with mitotic proliferation, a saturation infection rate and a discrete intracellular delay: the delay corresponds to the time between infection of a infected target hepatocytes and production of new HCV…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-03-13 E. Avila-Vales , N. Chan-Chí , G. García-Almeida , C. Vargas-De-León

We analyze the stability and bifurcation structure of steady states in a mechanochemical model of pattern formation in regenerating tissue spheroids. The model couples morphogen dynamics with tissue mechanics via a positive feedback loop:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Szymon Cygan , Anna Marciniak-Czochra , Finn Münnich , Dietmar Oelz

Large time dynamics of reaction-diffusion systems modeling some irreversible reaction networks are investigated. Depending on initial masses, these networks possibly possess boundary equilibria, where some of the chemical concentrations are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-04 Thi Lien Nguyen , Bao Quoc Tang

We investigate a time-delayed epidemic model for multi-strain diseases with temporary immunity. In the absence of cross-immunity between strains, dynamics of each individual strain exhibits emergence and anni- hilation of limit cycles due…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-05-21 Larissa Bauer , Jason Bassett , Philipp Hövel , Yuliya N. Kyrychko , Konstantin B. Blyuss

In this paper mechanisms of reversion - momentum transition are considered. Two basic nonlinear mechanisms are highlighted: a slow and fast bifurcation. A slow bifurcation leads to the equilibrium evolution, preceded by stability loss delay…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2016-01-06 Sergey Kamenshchikov

In this paper, we consider the dynamics of a delayed reaction-diffusion mussel-algae system subject to Neumann boundary conditions. When the delay is zero, we show the existence of positive solutions and the global stability of the boundary…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-23 Zuolin Shen , Junjie Wei

Decline of immunity is a phenomenon characterized by immunocompromised host and plays a crucial role in the epidemiology of emerging infectious diseases (EIDs) such as COVID-19. In this paper, we propose an age-structured model with…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-07-23 Shuanglin Jing , Ling Xue , Jichen Yang

Patterns in reaction-diffusion systems often contain two spatial scales; a long scale determined by a typical wavelength or domain size, and a short scale pertaining to front structures separating different domains. Such patterns naturally…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-22 Aric Hagberg , Ehud Meron

This article is concerned with the stability and long-time dynamics of structures arising from a structureless state. The paradigm is suggested by developmental biology, where morphogenesis is thought to result from a competition between…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-06-18 Hans G. Kaper , Shouhong Wang , Masoud Yari

In this work, we study the dynamics of a spatially heterogeneous single population model with the memory effect and nonlinear boundary condition. By virtue of the implicit function theorem and Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction, spatially…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-25 Quanli Ji , Ranchao Wu , Tonghua Zhang

We study the dynamics of a degenerate parabolic equation with a variable, generally non-smooth diffusion coefficient, which may vanish at some points or be unbounded. We show the existence of a global branch of nonnegative stationary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nikos I. Karachalios , Nikos B. Zographopoulos

We investigate a specific reaction-diffusion system that admits a monostable pulled front propagating at constant critical speed. When a small parameter changes sign, the stable equilibrium behind the front destabilizes, due to essential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-07 Louis Garénaux

The global asymptotic stability of the unique steady state of a nonlinear scalar parabolic equation with a nonlocal boundary condition is studied. The equation describes the evolution of the temperature profile that is subject to a feedback…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-19 Patrick Guidotti , Sandro Merino

We study instabilities and pattern formation in reaction-diffusion layers that are diffusively coupled. For two-layer systems of identical two-component reactions, we analyze the stability of homogeneous steady states by exploiting the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Anne J. Catlla , Amelia McNamara , Chad M. Topaz

Asymptomatic individuals in the context of malarial disease refers to subjects who carry a parasite load but do not show clinical symptoms. A correct understanding of the influence of asymptomatic individuals on transmission dynamics will…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-02-20 Jacob B. Aguilar , Juan B. Gutierrez

The existence and local stability of some non-negative equilibrium points of a class of SIRS infectious disease models with non-linear infection and treatment rates are investigated under the condition that the total population is a…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-08 Mengqi Tan