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Decay to asymptotic steady state in one-dimensional logistic-like mappings is characterized by considering a phenomenological description supported by numerical simulations and confirmed by a theoretical description. As the control…

In this paper, we study two-dimensional, three-dimensional monotonic and nonmonotonic immune responses in viral infection systems. Our results show that the viral infection systems with monotonic immune response has no bistability appear.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-08-05 Shaoli Wang , Huixia Li , Fei Xu

We analyze the asymptotic stability of a nonlinear system of two differential equations with delay describing the dynamics of blood cell production. This process takes place in the bone marrow where stem cells differentiate throughout…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Fabien Crauste

In this paper, we investigate an SVIRS epidemic model that incorporates both temporary immunity and an age-structured recovery process. By reformulating the system as a non-densely defined abstract Cauchy problem, we establish the existence…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-03 Songbo Hou , Xinxin Tian

Nonlocal interactions are ubiquitous in nature and play a central role in many biological systems. In this paper, we perform a bifurcation analysis of a widely-applicable advection-diffusion model with nonlocal advection terms describing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-25 Valeria Giunta , Thomas Hillen , Mark A. Lewis , Jonathan R. Potts

This paper explores the classification of parameter spaces for reaction-diffusion systems of two chemical species on stationary domains. The dynamics of the system are explored both in the absence and presence of diffusion. The parameter…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Wakil Sarfaraz , Anotida Madzvamuse

This study focuses on the modeling, mathematical analysis, developing theories, and numerical simulation of Influenza virus transmission. We have proved the existence, uniqueness, positivity, and boundedness of the solutions. Also,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-03-19 Kazi Mehedi Mohammad , Asma Akter Akhi , Md. Kamrujjaman

The stochastic extinction and stability in the mean of a family of SEIRS malaria models with a general nonlinear incidence rate is presented. The dynamics is driven by independent white noise processes from the disease transmission and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-05 Divine Wanduku

We study the dynamics of a piecewise-linear second-order delay differential equation that is representative of feedback systems with relays (switches) that actuate after a fixed delay. The system under study exhibits strong…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-13 Lucas Illing , Pierce Ryan , Andreas Amann

The large-time asymptotics of weak solutions to Maxwell--Stefan diffusion systems for chemically reacting fluids with different molar masses and reversible reactions are investigated. The diffusion matrix of the system is generally neither…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-29 Esther S. Daus , Ansgar Jüngel , Bao Quoc Tang

This paper is devoted to the analysis of a mathematical model of blood cells production in the bone marrow (hematopoiesis). The model is a system of two age-structured partial differential equations. Integrating these equations over the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste , Shigui Ruan

A malaria model is formulated which includes the enhanced attractiveness of infectious humans to mosquitoes, as result of host manipulation by malaria parasite, and the human behavior, represented by insecticide-treated bed nets usage. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-11-14 Bruno Buonomo

In this paper, we develop a dynamic model of HIV infection that incorporates latent hosts, cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) immunity, saturated incidence rates, and two transmission mechanisms: virus-to-cell and cell-to-cell transmission. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-25 Songbo Hou , Xinxin Tian

The evolution of antimicrobial resistance can be strongly affected by variations of antimicrobial concentration. Here, we study the impact of periodic alternations of absence and presence of antimicrobial on resistance evolution in a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-04-14 Loïc Marrec , Anne-Florence Bitbol

In this work, we investigate the dynamical properties of a reaction-diffusion system arising from tumor-therapy modelling that features both nonlinear interactions and nonlocal delay. By applying the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction, we establish…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-12-17 Dandan Hu , Yuan Yuan

In this work we study the stability properties of the equilibrium points of deterministic epidemic models with nonconstant population size. Models with nonconstant population have been studied in the past only in particular cases, two of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-25 Florin Avram , Rim Adenane , Lasko Basnarkov , Gianluca Bianchin , Dan Goreac , Andrei Halanay

This paper is concerned with the study of the stability of dynamical systems evolving on time scales. We first {formalize the notion of matrix measures on time scales, prove some of their key properties and make use of this notion to study…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-10 Giovanni Russo , Fabian Wirth

Malaria is one of the deadliest infectious diseases globally, causing hundreds of thousands of deaths each year. It disproportionately affects young children, with two-thirds of fatalities occurring in under-fives. Individuals acquire…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-06-07 Zhuolin Qu , Denis Patterson , Lauren Childs , Christina Edholm , Joan Ponce , Olivia Prosper , Lihong Zhao

We introduce a two-strain model with asymmetric temporary immunity periods and partial cross-immunity. We derive explicit conditions for competitive exclusion and coexistence of the strains depending on the strain-specific basic…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-28 Matthew D. Johnston , Bruce Pell , David A. Rubel

Infectious diseases often involve multiple strains that interact through the immune response generated after an infection. This study investigates the conditions under which a two-strain epidemic model with partial cross-immunity can lead…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-12-11 Nir Gavish