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Motivated by the possibility of radiation driven instabilities in rotating magnetic stars, we study the stability properties of general linear perturbations of a stationary and axisymmetric, infinitely conducting perfect fluid configuration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kostas Glampedakis , Nils Andersson

The classical solution of the 3-D radiative hydrodynamics model is studied in $H^k$-norm under two different conditions, with and without heat conductivity. We have proved the following results in both cases. First, when the $H^k$ norm of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-28 Guiqiong Gong , Boran Zhu , Jiawei Zhou

The real Ginzburg-Landau equation arises as a universal amplitude equation for the description of pattern-forming systems exhibiting a Turing bifurcation. It possesses spatially periodic roll solutions which are known to be stable against…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-22 Bastian Hilder , Björn de Rijk , Guido Schneider

In this paper, we continue our study [16] on the long time dynamics of radial solutions to defocusing energy critical wave equation with a trapping radial potential in 3 + 1 dimensions. For generic radial potentials (in the topological…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Hao Jia , Baoping Liu , Wilhelm Schlag , Guixiang Xu

In this paper, we study the dynamical instability of gaseous sphere under radial oscillations approaching the Reissner-Nordstr\"om limit. For this purpose, we derive linearized perturbed equation of motion following the Eulerian and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-29 M. Sharif , Saadia Mumtaz

We consider the simplest one-constant model, put forward by J. Ericksen, for nematic liquid crystals with variable degree of orientation. The equilibrium state is described by a director field $\mathbf{n}$ and its degree of orientation $s$,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-08-03 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Shawn W. Walker , Wujun Zhang

The stability and other physical properties of a class of regular black holes, quasiblack holes, and other electrically charged compact objects are investigated in the present work. The compact objects are obtained by solving the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Angel D. D. Masa , Enesson S. de Oliveira , Vilson T. Zanchin

We study a higher-dimensional thin film equation that incorporates competitive effects between aggregation and repulsion, where repulsion is modeled by fourth-order diffusion and aggregation by backward second-order degenerate diffusion,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Shen Bian

Existence and uniqueness of local strong solution for the Beris--Edwards model for nematic liquid crystals, which couples the Navier-Stokes equations with an evolution equation for the Q-tensor, is established on a bounded domain in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-24 Helmut Abels , Georg Dolzmann , YuNing Liu

We study nematic liquid crystalline films within the framework of the Landau-de Gennes theory in the limit when both the thickness of the film and the nematic correlation length are vanishingly small compared to the lateral extent of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-11 Michael R. Novack

We study a system of semi-linear elliptic partial differential equations with a lower order cubic nonlinear term, and inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions, relevant for two-dimensional bistable liquid crystal devices, within a…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Ruma Rani Maity , Apala Majumdar , Neela Nataraj

The phenomenological Landau-de Gennes (LdG) model is a powerful continuum theory to describe the macroscopic state of nematic liquid crystals. However, it is invariably less accurate and less physically informed than the molecular-level…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Baoming Shi , Apala Majumdar , Lei Zhang

The Landau theory of phase transitions has been productively applied to phase transitions that involve rotational symmetry breaking, such as the transition from an isotropic fluid to a nematic liquid crystal. It even can be applied to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Joseph Rudnick , Robijn Bruinsma

We examine the equilibrium configurations of a nematic liquid crystal with an immersed body in two-dimensions. A complex variables formulation provides a means for finding analytical solutions in the case of strong anchoring. Local…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-01 Thomas G. J. Chandler , Saverio E. Spagnolie

Some recent analytical papers have explored limiting behaviors of Landau-deGennes models for liquid crystals in certain extreme ranges of the model parameters: limits of "vanishing elasticity" (in the language of some of these papers) and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Eugene C. Gartland

In an appropriate moving coordinate frame, source defects are time-periodic solutions to reaction-diffusion equations that are spatially asymptotic to spatially periodic wave trains whose group velocities point away from the core of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Margaret Beck , Toan T. Nguyen , Bjorn Sandstede , Kevin Zumbrun

The cubic Complex Ginzburg-Landau Equation (CGLE) has a one parameter family of traveling localized source solutions. These so called 'Nozaki-Bekki holes' are (dynamically) stable in some parameter range, but always structually unstable: A…

patt-sol · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stefan Popp , Olaf Stiller , Igor Aranson , Lorenz Kramer

This paper investigates the Keller-Segel model with quadratic cellular diffusion over a disk in $\mathbb R^2$ with a focus on the formation of its nontrivial patterns. We obtain explicit formulas of radially symmetric stationary solutions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-07 Lin Chen , Fanze Kong , Qi Wang

In this work, we study the nematic-isotropic phase transition based on the dynamics of the Landau--De Gennes theory of liquid crystals. At the critical temperature, the Landau--De Gennes bulk potential favors the isotropic phase and nematic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-28 Tim Laux , Yuning Liu

In this article, we study minimization of the Landau-de Gennes energy for liquid crystal elastomer.The total energy, is of the sum of the Lagrangian elastic stored energy function of the elastomer and the Eulerian Landau-de Gennes energy of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-12 M. Carme Calderer , Carlos A. Garavito Garzon , Baisheng Yan