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Inspired by a recent sharp Sobolev trace inequality of order four on the balls $\mathbb B^{n+1}$ found by Ache and Chang [AC15], we propose a slightly different approach to reprove Ache-Chang's trace inequality. To illustrate this approach,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-28 Quôc Anh Ngô , Van Hoang Nguyen , Quoc Hung Phan

We study extremal functions for a family of Poincar\'e-Sobolev-type inequalities. These functions minimize, for subcritical or critical $p\geq 2$, the quotient ${\|\nabla u\|_2}/{\|u\|_p}$ among all $u \in H^1(B)\setminus\{0\}$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-02 Pedro M. Girão , Tobias Weth

Each homeomorphic parametrization of a Jordan curve via the unit circle extends to a homeomorphism of the entire plane. It is a natural question to ask if such a homeomorphism can be chosen so as to have some Sobolev regularity. This…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-03-21 Ondrěj Bouchala , Jarmo Jääskeläinen , Pekka Koskela , Haiqing Xu , Xilin Zhou

On a convex set, we prove that the Poincar\'e-Sobolev constant for functions vanishing at the boundary can be bounded from above by the ratio between the perimeter and a suitable power of the $N-$dimensional measure. This generalizes an old…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-12 Lorenzo Brasco

In the paper, the basic results on boundary trace of the book "Sobolev spaces" by V. Maz'ya are generalized to a wider class of regions. In the book, boundary trace of BV-functions is defined for regions with finite perimeter and the main…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-03-27 Yuri Burago , Nikolay Kosovskiy

Sobolev embeddings, of arbitrary order, are considered into function spaces on domains of $\mathbb R^n$ endowed with measures whose decay on balls is dominated by a power $d$ of their radius. Norms in arbitrary rearrangement-invariant…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-12-10 Andrea Cianchi , Luboš Pick , Lenka Slavíková

We investigate the geometric behavior of $\tau(E)$ for bounded finite-perimeter sets $E \subset \mathbb R^n$, where $\tau(E)$ is the trace constant introduced by Figalli--Maggi--Pratelli [Invent. Math. 2010]. This quantity is a key…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Weicong Su , Zhuang Wang , Yi Ru-Ya Zhang

This work deals with theoretical and numerical aspects related to the behavior of the Steklov-Lam\'e eigenvalues on variable domains. After establishing the eigenstructure for the disk, we prove that for a certain class of Lam\'e…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-24 Beniamin Bogosel , Pedro R. S. Antunes

We investigate distortion estimates for mappings at boundary points of a domain. We consider mappings of the Sobolev and Orlicz-Sobolev classes and some other classes of mappings that do not preserve the boundary of a domain. For above…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-03-17 Victoria Desyatka , Zarina Kovba , Evgeny Sevost'yanov

In this article, we prove the best Bianchi-Egnell constant for the Hardy-Sobolev (HS) inequality \begin{align*} C_{\tiny\mbox{{BE}}}(\gamma) := \inf_{{u \ \small \mbox{not an optimizer}}} \frac{\int_{\mathbb{R}^n} \left(|\nabla u|^2 -…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-17 Souptik Chakraborty , Monideep Ghosh , Debabrata Karmakar

The $k$-Hessian operator $\sigma_k$ is the $k$-th elementary symmetric function of the eigenvalues of the Hessian. It is known that the $k$-Hessian equation $\sigma_k(D^2u)=f$ with Dirichlet boundary condition $u=0$ is variational; indeed,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-02 Jeffrey S. Case , Yi Wang

In a previous paper we developed a new method to obtain symmetrization inequalities of Sobolev type for functions in $W_{0}^{1,1}(\Omega)$. In this paper we extend our method to Sobolev functions that do not vanish at the boundary.

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-11-04 Joaquim Martin , Mario Milman

Given $p \in (1,\infty)$, let $(\operatorname{X},\operatorname{d},\mu)$ be a metric measure space with uniformly locally doubling measure $\mu$ supporting a weak local $(1,p)$-Poincar\'e inequality. For each $\theta \in [0,p)$, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-02-03 Alexander Tyulenev

In this paper, we examine the boundary $L^2$ term of the sharp Sobolev trace inequality $\|u\|_{L^{q}(\pa M)}^2\leq S \|\nabla_g u\|_{L^2(M)}^2 +A(M,g)\|u\|^2_{L^2(\pa M)}$ on Riemannian manifolds $(M,g)$ with boundaries $\pa M$, where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-12 Tianling Jin , Jingang Xiong

In their celebrated work [5], Chang and Marshall established a critical trace inequality of Moser-Trudinger type for holomorphic functions with mean value zero on unit disc in the complex plane. The main purpose is to address a question…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-08-24 Jungang Li , Guozhen Lu

We study the regularity of solutions of elliptic second order boundary value problems on a bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb R^3$. The coefficients are not necessarily continuous and the boundary conditions may be mixed, i.e. Dirichlet on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Joachim Rehberg , Elmar Schrohe

Let the set $\Omega_\varepsilon$ be obtained from the bounded domain $\Omega$ by removing a family of $\varepsilon$-periodically distributed identical balls. In $\Omega_\varepsilon$ one considers the standard Steklov spectral problem. It is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-27 Andrii Khrabustovskyi , Jari Taskinen

A linear quadratic Dirichlet control problem posed on a possibly non-convex polygonal domain is analyzed. Detailed regularity results are provided in classical Sobolev (Slobodetskii) spaces. In particular, it is proved that in the presence…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-03 Thomas Apel , Mariano Mateos , Johannes Pfefferer , Arnd Rösch

We consider the Dirichlet problem on general, possibly nonsmooth bounded domain, for elliptic linear equation with uniformly elliptic divergence form operator. We investigate carefully the relationship between weak, soft and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-10 Tomasz Klimsiak

We give characterizations for the existence of traces for first order Sobolev spaces defined on regular trees.

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-12-28 Pekka Koskela , Khanh Ngoc Nguyen , Zhuang Wang