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相关论文: On the Casson knot invariant

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We study the equivariant concordance classes of two-bridge knots, providing an easy formula to compute their butterfly polynomial, and we give two different proofs that no two-bridge knot is equivariantly slice. Finally, we introduce a new…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-21 Alessio Di Prisa , Giovanni Framba

In this paper, we consider generalizations of the Alexander polynomial and signature of 2-bridge knots by considering the Gordon-Litherland bilinear forms associated to essential state surfaces of the 2-bridge knots. We show that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-30 Cynthia L. Curtis , Vincent Longo

We explain the notion of a grope cobordism between two knots in a 3-manifold. Each grope cobordism has a type that can be described by a rooted unitrivalent tree. By filtering these trees in different ways, we show how the Goussarov-Habiro…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-08-25 Jim Conant , Peter Teichner

For any rational homology 3-sphere and one of its spin^{c}-structures, Ozsvath and Szabo defined a topological invariant, called d-invariant. Given a knot in the 3-sphere, the d-invariants associated with the prime-power-fold branched…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-04-08 Yuanyuan Bao

We use the G-signature theorem to define an invariant of strongly invertible knots analogous to the knot signature.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-22 Antonio Alfieri , Keegan Boyle

We give a condition for a function to produce a M\"obius invariant weighted inner product on the tangent space of the space of knots, and show that some kind of M\"obius invariant knot energies can produce M\"obius invariant and…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-08 Jun O'Hara

We compute many dimensions of spaces of finite type invariants of virtual knots (of several kinds) and the dimensions of the corresponding spaces of "weight systems", finding everything to be in agreement with the conjecture that "every…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Dror Bar-Natan , Iva Halacheva , Louis Leung , Fionntan Roukema

Ozsv\'ath and Szab\'o used the knot filtration on $\widehat{CF}(S^3)$ to define the $\tau$-invariant for knots in the 3-sphere. In this article, we generalize their construction and define a collection of $\tau$-invariants associated to a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-29 Katherine Raoux

We define and study a bigraded knot invariant whose Euler characteristic is the Alexander polynomial, closely connected to knot Floer homology. The invariant is the homology of a chain complex whose generators correspond to Kauffman states…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-02-06 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

We define a set of "second-order" L^(2)-signature invariants for any algebraically slice knot. These obstruct a knot's being a slice knot and generalize Casson-Gordon invariants, which we consider to be "first-order signatures". As one…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-04-06 Tim Cochran , Shelly Harvey , Constance Leidy

This is the first in a series of papers where we will derive invariants of three-manifolds and framed knots in them from the geometry of a manifold pseudotriangulation put in some way in a four-dimensional Euclidean space. Thus, the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Igor G. Korepanov

We describe the quantum sphere of Podle\'{s} for $c=0$ by means of a stereographic projection which is analogous to that which exhibits the classical sphere as a complex manifold. We show that the algebra of functions and the differential…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho , Bruno Zumino

We provide a geometric construction of the boundary states for handlebodies which we in turn use to give a geometric formula for the Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev quantum invariants. We then analyze the asymptotics of this invariant in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-06-14 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen

We define counting and cocycle enhancement invariants of virtual knots using parity biquandles. These invariants are determined by pairs consisting of a biquandle 2-cocycle \phi^0 and a map \phi^1 with certain compatibility conditions…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-06-16 Aaron Kaestner , Sam Nelson , Leo Selker

This paper generalizes the bordered-algebraic knot invariant introduced in an earlier paper, giving an invariant now with more algebraic structure. It also introduces signs to define these invariants with integral coefficients. We describe…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-14 Peter S. Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

We point out the connection between mathematical knot theory and spin glass/search problem. In particular, we present a statistical mechanical formulation of the problem of computing a knot invariant; p-colorability problem, which provides…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Chihiro H. Nakajima , Takahiro Sakaue

In this paper, by using the regulator map of Beilinson-Deligne, we show that the quantization condition posed by Gukov is true for the SL_2(\mathbb{C}) character variety of the hyperbolic knot in S^3. Furthermore, we prove that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Weiping Li , Qingxue Wang

The Alexander polynomial of a knot has been generalized in three different ways to give twisted invariants. The resulting invariants are usually referred to as twisted Alexander polynomials, higher-order Alexander polynomials and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-28 Jérôme Dubois , Stefan Friedl , Wolfgang Lück

I follow Y. Yokota to explain how to obtain a tetrahedron decomposition of the complement of a hyperbolic knot and compare it with the asymptotic behavior of Kashaev's link invariant using the figure-eight knot as an example.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-23 Hitoshi Murakami

A first order Vassiliev invariant of an oriented knot in an $S^1$-fibration and a Seifert fibration over a surface is constructed. It takes values in a quotient of the group ring of the first homology group of the total space of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Tchernov