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In this paper we develop the theory of finite-type invariants for homologically nontrivial 3-manifolds. We construct an infinite-dimensional affine space with a hypersurface in it corresponding to manifolds with Morse singularities.…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Nadya Shirokova

We define a topological invariant of complex projective plane curves. As an application, we present new examples of arithmetic Zariski pairs.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ichiro Shimada

We introduce a new invariant for a $2$-knot in $S^4$, called the shadow-complexity, based on the theory of Turaev shadows, and we give a characterization of $2$-knots with shadow-complexity at most $1$. Specifically, we show that the unknot…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-25 Hironobu Naoe

We define invariants for a framed link equipped with a SL2 local system in its complement and additional combinatorial data based on the theory of representations of stated skein algebras at roots of unity of punctured bigons and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-24 Julien Korinman

We introduce a new combinatorial method to encode knots and links with applications to knot invariants. Clasp diagrams defined in this paper are combinatorial blueprints for building knot diagrams out of full twists on two strings rather…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-11 Jacob Mostovoy , Michael Polyak

We explore algebraic characterizations of 2-knots whose associated knot manifolds fibre over lower-dimensional orbifolds, and consider also some issues related to the groups of higher-dimensional fibred knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-10 Jonathan A. Hillman

We show the existence of a universal Vassiliev invariant for links in closed surface cylinders by explicit construction using configuration space integrals.

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Jørgen Ellegaard Andersen , Josef Mattes

We use intersection theory techniques to define an invariant of closed 3-manifolds counting the characters of irreducible representations of the fundamental group in PSL(2,C). We note several properties of the invariant and compute the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cynthia L. Curtis

We recently discovered a relationship between the volume density spectrum and the determinant density spectrum for infinite sequences of hyperbolic knots. Here, we extend this study to new quantum density spectra associated to quantum…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-02 Abhijit Champanerkar , Ilya Kofman , Jessica S. Purcell

The values that the first two Vassiliev invariants take on prime knots with up to fourteen crossings are considered. This leads to interesting fish-like graphs. Several results about the values taken on torus knots are proved.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Simon Willerton

A categorification of a polynomial link invariant is an homological invariant which contains the polynomial one as its graded Euler characteristic. This field has been initiated by Khovanov categorification of the Jones polynomial. Later,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-04-01 Benjamin Audoux

We define a Rasmussen $s$-invariant over the coefficient ring of the integers, and show how it is related to the $s$-invariants defined over a field. A lower bound for the slice genus of a knot arising from it is obtained, and we give…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-02 Dirk Schuetz

In this article, we investigate the BPS invariants associated with framed links. We extend the relationship between the algebraic curve (i.e. dual $A$-polynomial) and the BPS invariants of a knot investigated in \cite{GKS} to the case of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-25 Kai Wang , Shengmao Zhu

We calculate the Witte-Reshetikhi-Turaev invariant for a knot in the lens space of type L(m,1) for the N-th root of unity, and study its asymptotic behavior for large N.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-02 Hitoshi Murakami

In the present paper, we construct an invariant for virtual knots in the thickened sphere with g handles; this invariant is a Laurent polynomial in 2g+3 variables. To this end, we use a modification of the Wirtinger presentation of the knot…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-05-10 M. V. Zenkina

We study invariant Seifert surfaces for strongly invertible knots, and prove that the gap between the equivariant genus (the minimum of the genera of invariant Seifert surfaces) of a strongly invertible knot and the (usual) genus of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-30 Mikami Hirasawa , Ryota Hiura , Makoto Sakuma

We automate the process of machine learning correlations between knot invariants. For nearly 200,000 distinct sets of input knot invariants together with an output invariant, we attempt to learn the output invariant by training a neural…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-23 Jessica Craven , Mark Hughes , Vishnu Jejjala , Arjun Kar

The knot concordance invariant Upsilon, recently defined by Ozsvath, Stipsicz, and Szabo, takes values in the group of piecewise linear functions on the closed interval [0,2]. This paper presents a description of one approach to defining…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-05 Charles Livingston

We consider the Non-Abelian Chern-Simons term coupled to external particles, in a gauge and diffeomorphism invariant form. The classical equations of motion are perturbativelly studied, and the on-shell action is shown to produce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Lorenzo Leal

We construct knot invariants on the basis of ascribing Euclidean geometric values to a triangulation of sphere S^3 where the knot lies. The main new feature of this construction compared to the author's earlier papers on manifold invariants…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. G. Korepanov
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