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For numerical approximation the reformulation of a PDE as a residual minimisation problem has the advantages that the resulting linear system is symmetric positive definite, and that the norm of the residual provides an a posteriori error…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-29 Harald Monsuur , Rob Stevenson , Johannes Storn

We consider multiple orthogonal polynomials with respect to Nikishin systems generated by two measures $(\sigma_1, \sigma_2)$ with unbounded supports ($\mbox{supp} \, \sigma_1 \subseteq \mathbb{R}_+$, $\mbox{supp} \, \sigma_2 \subseteq…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-03-24 A. I. Aptekarev , G. López Lagomasino , A. Mártinez-Finkelshtein

We consider covariance asymptotics for linear statistics of general stationary random measures in terms of their truncated pair correlation measure. We give exact infinite series-expansion formulas for covariance of smooth statistics of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-14 Manjunath Krishnapur , D. Yogeshwaran

We use a non-linear characterization of orthonormal polynomials due to Saff in order to show that the behavior of orthonormal polynomials is determined only by its leading coefficient and its normalization. Several applications of this…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-08-11 Brian Simanek

Let $E = \cup_{j = 1}^l [a_{2j-1},a_{2j}],$ $a_1 < a_2 < ... < a_{2l},$ $l \geq 2$ and set ${\boldmath$\omega$}(\infty) =(\omega_1(\infty),...,\omega_{l-1}(\infty))$, where $\omega_j(\infty)$ is the harmonic measure of $[a_{2 j - 1}, a_{2…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-01-05 Franz Peherstorfer

We discuss boundedness and compactness properties of the embedding $M_\Lambda^1\subset L^1(\mu)$, where $M_\Lambda^1$ is the closure of the monomials $x^{\lambda_n}$ in $L1([0,1])$ and $\mu$ is a finite positive Borel measure on the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-17 Isabelle Chalendar , Emmanuel Fricain , Dan Timotin

In this contribution we deal with sequences of polynomials orthogonal with respect to a Sobolev type inner product. A banded symmetric operator is associated with such a sequence of polynomials according to the higher order difference…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-02-17 Francisco Marcellán , Ignacio Zurrián

The Sobolev-Laguerre polynomials form an orthogonal polynomial system with respect to a Sobolev-type inner product associated with the Laguerre measure on the positive half-axis and two point masses $M,N > 0$ at the origin involving…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-10-16 Clemens Markett

Optimal higher-order Sobolev type embeddings are shown to follow via isoperimetric inequalities. This establishes a higher-order analogue of a well-known link between first-order Sobolev embeddings and isoperimetric inequalities. Sobolev…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-11-04 Andrea Cianchi , Luboš Pick , Lenka Slavíková

We establish the optimal asymptotic lower bound for the stability of fractional Sobolev inequality: \begin{equation}\label{Sob sta ine} \left\|(-\Delta)^{s/2} U \right\|_2^2 - \mathcal S_{s,n} \| U\|_{\frac{2n}{n-2s}}^2\geq C_{n,s} d^{2}(U,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Lu Chen , Guozhen Lu , Hanli Tang

Our goal is to find asymptotic formulas for orthonormal polynomials $P_{n}(z)$ with the recurrence coefficients slowly stabilizing as $n\to\infty$. To that end, we develop spectral theory of Jacobi operators with long-range coefficients and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-02-18 D. R. Yafaev

We consider random polynomials of the form $G_n(z):= \sum_{|\alpha|\leq n} \xi^{(n)}_{\alpha}p_{n,\alpha}(z)$ where $\{\xi^{(n)}_{\alpha}\}_{|\alpha|\leq n}$ are i.i.d. (complex) random variables and $\{p_{n,\alpha}\}_{|\alpha|\leq n}$ form…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-17 T. Bloom , D. Dauvergne , N. Levenberg

Given a probability measure $\mu$ with infinite support on the unit circle $\partial\mathbb{D}=\{z:|z|=1\}$, we consider a sequence of paraorthogonal polynomials $\h_n(z,\lambda)$ vanishing at $z=\lambda$ where $\lambda \in \T$ is fixed. We…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Manwah Lilian Wong

Let $(X,\mathcal{B},\mu)$ be a probability space and let $T_1,..., T_l$ be $l$ commuting invertible measure preserving transformations \linebreak of $X$. We show that if $T_1^{c_1} ... T_l^{c_l}$ is ergodic for each $(c_1,...,c_l)\neq…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-06-18 Michael C. R. Johnson

$\bar\partial$-extension of the matrix Riemann-Hilbert method is used to study asymptotics of the polynomials $P_n(z)$ satisfying orthogonality relations \[ \int_{-1}^1 x^lP_n(x)\frac{\rho(x)dx}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}=0, \quad l\in\{0,\ldots,n-1\},…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-22 Maxim L. Yattselev

For a system of two measures supported on a starlike set in the complex plane, we study asymptotic properties of associated multiple orthogonal polynomials $Q_{n}$ and their recurrence coefficients. These measures are assumed to form a…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-10-22 Abey López García

The $n$-th Christoffel function for a point $z_0\in\mathbb C$ and a finite measure $\mu$ supported on a Jordan arc $\Gamma$ is \[ \lambda_n(\mu,z_0)=\inf\left\{\int_\Gamma |P|^2d\mu\mid P\text{ is a polynomial of degree at most }n\text{ and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-17 Benedikt Buchecker

Let a sequence $(P_n)$ of polynomials in one complex variable satisfy a recurre ce relation with length growing slowlier than linearly. It is shown that $(P_n) $ is an orthonormal basis in $L^2_{\mu}$ for some measure $\mu$ on $\C$, if and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. P. L. Castrigiano , W. Klopfer

We study the relative asymptotics of two sequences of multiple orthogonal polynomials corresponding to two Nikishin systems of measures on the real line, the second one of which is obtained from the first one perturbing the generating…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-10 Abey López-García , Guillermo López Lagomasino

We investigate the numerical approximation of integrals over $\mathbb{R}^d$ equipped with the standard Gaussian measure $\gamma$ for integrands belonging to the Gaussian-weighted Sobolev spaces $W^\alpha_p(\mathbb{R}^d, \gamma)$ of mixed…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Dinh Dũng , Van Kien Nguyen