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The effective and efficient numerical solution of Riemann-Hilbert problems has been demonstrated in recent work. With the aid of ideas from the method of nonlinear steepest descent for Riemann-Hilbert problems, the resulting numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-20 Sheehan Olver , Thomas Trogdon

We consider the Lane-Emden Dirichlet problem \begin{equation}\tag{1} \left\{\begin{array}{lr}-\Delta u= |u|^{p-1}u\qquad \mbox{ in }\Omega u=0\qquad\qquad\qquad\mbox{ on }\partial \Omega \end{array}\right. \end{equation} when $p>1$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-26 Francesca De Marchis , Isabella Ianni , Filomena Pacella

We consider a family of solutions to the Painlev\'e II equation $$ u''(x)=2u^3(x)+xu(x)-\alpha \qquad \textrm{with } \a \in \mathbb{R} \cut \{0\}, $$ which have infinitely many poles on $(-\infty, 0)$. Using Deift-Zhou nonlinear steepest…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-01-08 Weiying Hu

In this article, we continue the development of the Riemann-Hilbert formalism for studying the asymptotics of Toeplitz+Hankel determinants with non-identical symbols, which we initiated in \cite{GI}. In \cite{GI}, we showed that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Roozbeh Gharakhloo , Alexander Its

We obtain Plancherel-Rotach type asymptotics valid in all regions of the complex plane for orthogonal polynomials with varying weights of the form $e^{-NV(x)}$ on the real line, assuming that $V$ has only two Lipschitz continuous…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-05-15 K. T. -R. McLaughlin , P. D. Miller

We consider the large-$N$ asymptotics of a system of discrete orthogonal polynomials on an infinite regular lattice of mesh $\frac{1}{N}$, with weight $e^{-NV(x)}$, where $V(x)$ is a real analytic function with sufficient growth at…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-07-07 Pavel Bleher , Karl Liechty

We develop a complete Deift-Zhou steepest descent analysis for a 3x3 matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem arising in quadratic Hermite-Pade approximation and multiple orthogonality. We focus on a regular two-edge regime with a hard edge at 0 and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-02-09 Artur Kandaian

In this paper, the renowned Riemann-Hilbert method is employed to investigate the initial value problem of Tzitz\'eica equation on the line. Initially, our analysis focuses on elucidating the properties of two reflection coefficients, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Lin Huang , Deng-Shan Wang , Xiaodong Zhu

Rational solutions of the inhomogeneous Painleve-II equation and of a related coupled Painleve-II system have recently arisen in studies of fluid vortices and of the sine-Gordon equation. For the sine-Gordon application in particular it is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Robert J. Buckingham , Peter D. Miller

In this paper, we consider Muttalib-Borodin ensemble of Laguerre type, a determinantal point process over $[0,\infty)$ which depends on the varying weights $x^{\alpha}e^{-nV(x)}$, $\alpha>-1$, and a parameter $\theta$. For $\theta$ being a…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-03 Dong Wang , Lun Zhang

Let W be an affine PI algebra over a field of characteristic zero graded by a finite group G. We show that there exist $\alpha_{1},\alpha_{2}\in\mathbb{R}, \beta\in\frac{1}{2}\mathbb{Z}$, and $l\in\mathbb{N}$ such that…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-04-03 Yuval Shpigelman

We give an explicit solution of a q-Riemann Hilbert problem which arises in the theory of orthogonal polynomials, prove that it is unique, and deduce several properties. Our new results include the asymptotic behaviour of zeroes in the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-10-18 Nalini Joshi , Tomas Lasic Latimer

In a previous paper we studied the double scaling limit of unitary random matrix ensembles of the form Z_{n,N}^{-1} |\det M|^{2\alpha} e^{-N \Tr V(M)} dM with \alpha > -1/2. The factor |\det M|^{2\alpha} induces critical eigenvalue behavior…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-13 A. R. Its , A. B. J. Kuijlaars , J. Ostensson

The determination of the physical entropies (R\'enyi, Shannon, Tsallis) of high-dimensional quantum systems subject to a central potential requires the knowledge of the asymptotics of some power and logarithmic integral functionals of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 N. M. Temme , I. V. Toranzo , J. S. Dehesa

We study the asymptotic behavior of Riemann-Hilbert problems (RHP) arising in the AKNS hierarchy of integrable equations. Our analysis is based on the $\dbar$-steepest descent method. We consider RHPs arising from the inverse scattering…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-06-14 Fudong Wang , Wen-Xiu Ma

Using the steepest descent method for oscillatory Riemann-Hilbert problems introduced by Deift and Zhou [Ann. Math. {\bf 137}(1993), 295-368], we derive asymptotic formulas for the Meixner polynomials in two regions of the complex plane…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-17 X. -S. Wang , R. Wong

We study the asymptotics of recurrence coefficients for monic orthogonal polynomials $\pi_n(z)$ with the quartic exponential weight $\exp[-N(\frac 12 z^2+\frac 14 tz^4)]$, where $t\in {\mathbb C}$ and $N\in{\mathbb N}$, $N\to\infty$. Our…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Marco Bertola , Alexander Tovbis

We analyze the Hermite polynomials $H_{n}(x)$ and their zeros asymptotically, as $n\to\infty.$ We obtain asymptotic approximations from the differential-difference equation which they satisfy, using the ray method. We give numerical…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Diego Dominici

In 1995 Magnus posed a conjecture about the asymptotics of the recurrence coefficients of orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weights on [-1,1] of the form $$ (1-x)^\alpha (1+x)^\beta |x_0 - x|^\gamma \times a jump at x_0, $$ with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-05-19 A. Foulquie Moreno , A. Martinez-Finkelshtein , V. L. Sousa

We prove that the zeros of ${}_2F_1(-n,\frac{n+1}{2};\frac{n+3}{2};z)$ asymptotically approach the section of the lemniscate $\{z: |z(1-z)^2|=4/27; \textrm{Re}(z)>1/3\}$ as $n\rightarrow \infty$. In recent papers (cf. \cite{KMF},…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-07-13 K. A. Driver , S. J. Johnston