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We use techniques from functorial quantum field theory to provide a geometric description of the parity anomaly in fermionic systems coupled to background gauge and gravitational fields on odd-dimensional spacetimes. We give an explicit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Lukas Müller , Richard J. Szabo

The Atiyah-Singer index theorem is a topological formula for the index of an elliptic differential operator. The topological index depends on a cohomology class that is constructed from the principal symbol of the operator. On contact…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-07-28 Erik van Erp

The index theorems relate the gauge field and metric on a manifold to the solution of the Dirac equation on it. In the standard approach, the Dirac operator must be massless in order to make the chirality operator well-defined. In physics,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Hidenori Fukaya

Let M be a compact manifold with a fixed spin structure \chi. The Atiyah-Singer index theorem implies that for any metric g on M the dimension of the kernel of the Dirac operator is bounded from below by a topological quantity depending…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-21 Bernd Ammann , Mattias Dahl , Emmanuel Humbert

We establish a formula for the spectral flow of a smooth family of twisted Dirac operators on a closed odd-dimensional Riemannian spin manifold, generalizing a result by Getzler. The spectral flow is expressed in terms of the $\hat{A}$-form…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-05 Christian Baer , Remo Ziemke

Index theorems for the Dirac operator allow one to study spinors on manifolds with boundary and torsion. We analyse the modifications of the boundary Chern-Simons correction and APS eta invariant in the presence of torsion. The bulk…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kasper Peeters , Andrew Waldron

We formulate and prove a lattice version of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem. The main theorem gives a $K$-theoretic formula for an index-type invariant of operators on lattice approximations of closed integral affine manifolds. We apply the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-24 Mayuko Yamashita

We show that the Wilson Dirac operator in lattice gauge theory can be identified as a mathematical object in $K$-theory and that its associated spectral flow is equal to the index. In comparison to the standard lattice Dirac operator index,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya , Mikio Furuta , Shinichiroh Matsuo , Tetsuya Onogi , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We present the details of our embedding proof of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem for Dirac operators on manifolds with boundary.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Xianzhe Dai , Weiping Zhang

We consider the index problem for a wide class of nonlocal elliptic operators on a smooth closed manifold, namely differential operators with shifts induced by the action of an isometric diffeomorphism. The key to the solution is the method…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-01 Anton Savin , Elmar Schrohe , Boris Sternin

The Atiyah-Singer index theorem on a closed manifold is well understood and appreciated in physics. On the other hand, the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index, which is an extension to a manifold with boundary, is physicist-unfriendly, in that it is…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Hidenori Fukaya

This is an expository paper which gives a proof of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for elliptic operators. Specifcally, we compute the geometric K-cycle that corresponds to the analytic K-cycle determined by the operator. This paper and its…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-11-21 Paul Baum , Erik van Erp

We give a very simple derivation of the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer (APS) index theorem and its small generalization by using the path integral of massless Dirac fermions. It is based on the Fujikawa's argument for the relation between the axial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-28 Shun K. Kobayashi , Kazuya Yonekura

We prove an Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem for Dirac operators twisted by C*-vector bundles. We use it to derive a general product formula for eta-forms and to define and study new rho-invariants generalizing Lott's higher rho-form. The…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-05-02 Charlotte Wahl

(Replacement because mailer changed `hat' for supercript into something weird. The macro `\sp' has been used in place of the `hat' character in this revised version.) Fermionic Brownian paths are defined as paths in a space para\-metr\-ised…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Alice Rogers

We extend the Atiyah, Patodi, and Singer index theorem for first order differential operators from the context of manifolds with cylindrical ends to manifolds with periodic ends. This theorem provides a natural complement to Taubes'…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Tomasz Mrowka , Daniel Ruberman , Nikolai Saveliev

This is an expository paper which gives a proof of the Atiyah-Singer index theorem for Dirac operators, presenting the theorem as a computation of the K-homology of a point. This paper and its follow up ("K-homology and index theory II:…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-13 Paul Baum , Erik van Erp

The Atiyah-Patodi-Singer(APS) index theorem attracts attention for understanding physics on the surface of materials in topological phases. The mathematical set-up for this theorem is, however, not directly related to the physical fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Hidenori Fukaya , Tetsuya Onogi , Satoshi Yamaguchi

The index theorem, discovered by Atiyah and Singer in 1963, is one of most important results in the twentieth century mathematics. It found numerous applications in analysis, geometry and physics. Since it was discovered numerous attempts…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-10-04 Maxim Braverman , Leonardo Cano

We give a cohomological formula for the index of a fully elliptic pseudodifferential operator on a manifold with boundary. As in the classic case of Atiyah-Singer, we use an embedding into an euclidean space to express the index as the…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-12-16 Paulo Carrillo Rouse , Jean-Marie Lescure , Bertrand Monthubert