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相关论文: Quantum Weak Energy Inequalities for the Dirac fie…

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We present a quantum energy inequality (QEI) for quantum field theories formulated in non-commutative spacetimes, extending fundamental energy constraints to this generalized geometric framework. By leveraging operator-theoretic methods…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Harald Grosse , Albert Much

In quantum field theory, there exist states in which the expectation value of the energy density for a quantized field is negative. These negative energy densities lead to many problems. Although quantum field theory introduces negative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael John Pfenning , L. H. Ford

Quantum inequalities bound the extent to which weighted time averages of the renormalized energy density of a quantum field can be negative. They have mostly been proved in flat spacetime, but we need curved-spacetime inequalities to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Eleni-Alexandra Kontou , Ken D. Olum

We generalise results of Ford and Roman which place lower bounds -- known as quantum inequalities -- on the renormalised energy density of a quantum field averaged against a choice of sampling function. Ford and Roman derived their results…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. J. Fewster , S. P. Eveson

Certain exotic phenomena in general relativity, such as backward time travel, appear to require the presence of matter with negative energy. While quantum fields are a possible source of negative energy densities, there are lower bounds -…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Christopher J. Fewster , Edward Teo

Quantum inequalities are lower bounds for local averages of quantum observables that have positive classical counterparts, such as the energy density or the Wick square. We establish such inequalities in general (possibly interacting)…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Henning Bostelmann , Christopher J. Fewster

In a recent paper [J. Math. Phys. 47 082303 (2006)], Quantum Energy Inequalities were used to place simple geometrical bounds on the energy densities of quantum fields in Minkowskian spacetime regions. Here, we refine this analysis for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Simon P. Eveson , Christopher J. Fewster

In quantum field theory there exist states for which the energy density is negative. It is important that these negative energy densities satisfy constraints, such as quantum inequalities, to minimize possible violations of causality, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dan N. Vollick

A quantum inequality for the quantized electromagnetic field is developed for observers in static curved spacetimes. The quantum inequality derived is a generalized expression given by a mode function expansion of the four-vector potential,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael J. Pfenning

Connections are uncovered between the averaged weak (AWEC) and averaged null (ANEC) energy conditions, and quantum inequality restrictions on negative energy for free massless scalar fields. In a two-dimensional compactified Minkowski…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 L. H. Ford , Thomas A. Roman

The classical energy conditions, originally motivated by the Penrose-Hawking singularity theorems of general relativity, are violated by quantum fields. A reminiscent notion of such conditions are the so called quantum energy inequalities…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Daniela Cadamuro

We investigate lower bounds to the time-smeared energy density, so-called quantum energy inequalities (QEI), in the class of integrable models of quantum field theory. Our main results are a state-independent QEI for models with constant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Henning Bostelmann , Daniela Cadamuro , Jan Mandrysch

In this work, we have obtained the solutions of the (1 + 1) dimensional Dirac equation on a gravitational background within the generalized uncertainty principle. We have shown that how minimal length parameters effect the Dirac particle in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-04-18 Ozlem Yesiltas

Quantum inequality restrictions on the stress-energy tensor for negative energy are developed for three and four-dimensional static spacetimes. We derive a general inequality in terms of a sum of mode functions which constrains the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael J. Pfenning , L. H. Ford

Quantum inequalities (QI's) provide lower bounds on the averaged energy density of a quantum field. We show how the QI's for massless scalar fields in even dimensional Minkowski space may be reformulated in terms of the positivity of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher J. Fewster , Edward Teo

In a recent preprint, Krasnikov has claimed that to show that quantum energy inequalities (QEIs) are violated in curved spacetime situations, by considering the example of a free massless scalar field in two-dimensional de Sitter space. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. Fewster

In this work we present a derivation of Dirac's equation in a curved space-time starting from a Weyl-invariant action principle in 4+K dimensions. The Weyl invariance of Dirac's equation (and of Quantum Mechanics in general) is made…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Enrico Santamato , Francesco De Martini

The construction and analysis of deformations of quantum field theories by warped convolutions is extended to a class of globally hyperbolic spacetimes. First, we show that any four-dimensional spacetime which admits two commuting and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-24 Eric Morfa-Morales

The weak energy condition is known to fail in general when applied to expectation values of the the energy momentum tensor in flat space quantum field theory. It is shown how the usual counter arguments against its validity are no longer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. I. Latorre , H. Osborn

We construct the Wightman and Green functions in a large class of models of perturbative QFT in the four-dimensional Minkowski space in the Epstein-Glaser framework. To this end we prove the existence of the weak adiabatic limit,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-03-05 Paweł Duch