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相关论文: Quantum Weak Energy Inequalities for the Dirac fie…

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Recently a restriction ("quantum inequality-type relation") on the (renormalized) energy density measured by a static observer in a "globally static" (ultrastatic) spacetime has been formulated by Pfenning and Ford for the minimally coupled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dae-Yup Song

The so-called "Quantum Inequalities", and the "Quantum Interest Conjecture", use quantum field theory to impose significant restrictions on the temporal distribution of the energy density measured by a time-like observer, potentially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gabriel Abreu , Matt Visser

A discrete-time Quantum Walk (QW) is essentially an operator driving the evolution of a single particle on the lattice, through local unitaries. Some QWs admit a continuum limit, leading to familiar PDEs (e.g. the Dirac equation). Recently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Pablo Arrighi , Stefano Facchini

The aim of this review is to outline a full route from the fundamental principles of algebraic quantum field theory on curved spacetime in its present-day form to explicit phenomenological applications which allow for comparison with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-02 Klaus Fredenhagen , Thomas-Paul Hack

The behaviour of the Dirac field in FRW space-time is investigated. The relevant equations are solved to determine the particle and energy distribution. The angular and radial parts are solved in terms of Jacobi polynomials. The time…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-20 P. R. Dhungel , U. Khanal

Quantum fields are known to violate all the pointwise energy conditions of classical general relativity. We review the subject of quantum energy inequalities: lower bounds satisfied by weighted averages of the stress-energy tensor, which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Christopher J. Fewster

A framework is proposed that allows to write down field theories with a new energy scale while explicitly preserving Lorentz invariance and without spoiling the features of standard quantum field theory which allow quick calculations of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomasz Konopka

In this article, we study the impact of self-interaction and multiparticle states on sustaining negative energies in relativistic quantum systems. For physically reasonable models, one usually requires bounds on both magnitude and duration…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Jan Mandrysch

Starting from the coupling of a relativistic quantum particle to the curved Schwarzschild space-time, we show that the Dirac--Schwarzschild problem has bound states and calculate their energies including relativistic corrections.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-21 U. D. Jentschura

Consistent coupling of quantum and classical degrees of freedom exists so long as there is both diffusion of the classical degrees of freedom and decoherence of the quantum system. In this paper, we derive the Newtonian limit of such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Isaac Layton , Jonathan Oppenheim , Andrea Russo , Zachary Weller-Davies

Recently, two models of quantum-corrected Schwarzschild-like black holes were developed within Effective Quantum Gravity, and the spectra of bosonic perturbations have been analyzed in several recent studies. In this work, we investigate…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Zainab Malik

In this article an energy correction is calculated in the time independent perturbation setup using a regularised ultraviolet finite Hamiltonian on the noncommutative Minkowski space. The correction to the energy is invariant under rotation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcel Kossow

In the present work we review the twisted field construction of quantum field theory on noncommutative spacetimes based on twisted Poincar\'e invariance. We present the latest development in the field, in particular the notion of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-22 Aiyalam P. Balachandran , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo , Mario Martone

We consider higher-dimensional massive Brans-Dicke theory with Ricci-flat internal space. The background model is perturbed by a massive gravitating source which is pressureless in the external (our space) but has an arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Ozgur Akarsu , Alexey Chopovsky , Valerii Shulga , Ezgi Yalcinkaya , Alexander Zhuk

Well defined quantum field theory (QFT) for the electroweak force including quantum electrodynamics (QED) and the weak force is obtained by considering natural unitary representations of a group $K\subset U(2,2)$, where $K$ is locally…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 John Mashford

Recently, Larry Ford and Tom Roman have discovered that in a flat cylindrical space, although the stress-energy tensor itself fails to satisfy the averaged null energy condition (ANEC) along the (non-achronal) null geodesics, when the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Ulvi Yurtsever

In this article we develop energy methods for a large class of linear and nonlinear Dirac-type equations in two-dimensional Minkowski space. We will derive existence results for several Dirac-type equations originating in quantum field…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-01 Volker Branding

The construction of effective Hamiltonians describing corrections to flat space particle dynamics arising from the granularity of space at very short distances is discussed in the framework of an heuristic approach to the semiclassical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luis F. Urrutia

A Quantum Walk (QW) simulating the flat $(1 + 2)$D Dirac Eq.\ on a spatial polar grid is constructed. Because fermions are represented by spinors, which do not constitute a representation of the rotation group, but rather of its double…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-21 Gareth Jay , Pablo Arnault , Fabrice Debbasch

The purpose of this paper is to expose and investigate natural phase-space formulations of two longstanding problems in the restriction theory of the Fourier transform. These problems, often referred to as the Stein and Mizohata--Takeuchi…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-07 Jonathan Bennett , Susana Gutierrez , Shohei Nakamura , Itamar Oliveira