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We prove the nonlinear stability in the contracting direction of Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) solutions to the Einstein-scalar field equations in $n\geq 3$ spacetime dimensions that are defined on spacetime manifolds of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Florian Beyer , Todd A. Oliynyk

We establish, in spacetime dimensions $n\geq 3$, the nonlinear stability in the contracting direction of Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) solutions to the Einstein-Euler-scalar field equations with linear equations of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-17 Florian Beyer , Todd A. Oliynyk

We linearize the Einstein-scalar field equations, expressed relative to constant mean curvature (CMC)-transported spatial coordinates gauge, around members of the well-known family of Kasner solutions on $(0,\infty) \times \mathbb{T}^3$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-04-19 Igor Rodnianski , Jared Speck

We prove a stable singularity formation result for solutions to the Einstein-scalar field and Einstein-stiff fluid systems. Our results apply to small perturbations of the spatially flat FLRW solution with topology $(0,\infty) \times…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-24 Igor Rodnianski , Jared Speck

We prove the nonlinear stability, in the contracting direction, of the entire subcritical family of Kasner-scalar field solutions to the Einstein-scalar field equations in four spacetime dimensions. Our proof relies on a zero-shift,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-24 F. Beyer , T. A. Oliynyk , W. Zheng

We show that the maximal globally hyperbolic development of near-FLRW initial data for the Einstein scalar-field Vlasov system exhibits stable Big Bang formation in the collapsing direction. The solutions exhibit stable Kretschmann scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-27 David Fajman , Liam Urban

For $(t,x) \in (0,\infty)\times\mathbb{T}^D$, the generalized Kasner solutions are a family of explicit solutions to various Einstein-matter systems that start out smooth but then develop a Big Bang singularity as $t \downarrow 0$, i.e.,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-15 Grigorios Fournodavlos , Igor Rodnianski , Jared Speck

We study solutions to the Einstein equations coupled to a nonlinear scalar field with exponential potential. This system admits Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker solutions undergoing decelerated expansion, with $\mathbb{T}^3$ spatial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Louie Bernhardt

In $3+1$ dimensions, we study the stability of Kasner solutions for the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar field-Vlasov system. This system incorporates gravity, electromagnetic, weak and strong interactions for the initial stage of our universe. Due…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-27 Xinliang An , Taoran He , Dawei Shen

The Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker (FLRW) solution to the Einstein-scalar field system with spatial topology $\mathbb{S}^3$ models a universe that emanates from a singular spacelike hypersurface (the Big Bang), along which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-11-14 Jared Speck

We prove the past nonlinear stability of the sub-critical Kasner-scalar field solutions to the Einstein-scalar field equations on a truncated cone domain in spacetime dimensions $n\geq4$. Our analysis demonstrates that the perturbed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-16 Weihang Zheng

Using numerical methods, we examine, under a Gowdy symmetry assumption, the dynamics of nonlinearly perturbed FLRW fluid solutions of the Einstein-Euler-scalar field equations in the contracting direction for linear equations of state $p =…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Florian Beyer , Elliot Marshall , Todd A. Oliynyk

We study the stability of the isotropic vacuum Friedmann universe in gravity theories with higher-order curvature terms of the form $(R_{ab}R^{ab})^{n}$ added to the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian of general relativity on approach to an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jonathan Middleton , John D. Barrow

We prove nonlinear Lyapunov stability of a family of `$n+1$'-dimensional cosmological models of general relativity locally isometric to the Friedman Lema\^itre Robertson Walker (FLRW) spacetimes including a positive cosmological constant.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Puskar Mondal

We investigate stability of the Einstein static solution against homogeneous scalar, vector and tensor perturbations in the context of Rastall theory of gravity. We show that this solution in the presence of perfect fluid and vacuum energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-10 F. Darabi , K. Atazadeh , Y. Heydarzade

Here we prove the linear stability of a family of `$n+1$'-dimensional Friedmann Lema\^{i}tre Robertson Walker (FLRW) cosmological models of general relativity. We show that the solutions to the linearized Einstein-Euler field equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Puskar Mondal

The emergent mechanism provides a possible way to resolve the big bang singularity problem by assuming that our universe originates from the Einstein static (ES) state. Thus, the existence of a stable ES solution becomes a very crucial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Qihong Huang , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We study the asymptotic behaviour of solutions to the linear wave equation on cosmological spacetimes with Big Bang singularities and show that appropriately rescaled waves converge against a blow-up profile. Our class of spacetimes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-01 David Fajman , Liam Urban

Spatially homogeneous FLRW solutions constitute an infinite dimensional family of explicit solutions of the Einstein--massless Vlasov system with vanishing cosmological constant. Each member expands towards the future at a decelerated rate.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Martin Taylor

In this article, we study the coupling of the Einstein field equations of general relativity to a family of models of nonlinear electromagnetic fields. The family comprises all covariant electromagnetic models that satisfy the following…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Jared Speck
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