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We introduce a family of conformal invariants associated to a smooth metric measure space which generalize the relationship between the Yamabe constant and the best constant for the Sobolev inequality to the best constants for…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-20 Jeffrey S. Case

We use standard techniques of hydrodynamics to construct a relativistic effective field theory for the low energy dynamics of nearly critical superfluids. In an appropriate non-relativistic limit, our theory predicts an additional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Aristomenis Donos , Polydoros Kailidis

The paper extends the formulation of a 2D geometrically exact beam element proposed in our previous paper [1] to curved elastic beams. This formulation is based on equilibrium equations in their integrated form, combined with the kinematic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-06 Martin Horák , Emma La Malfa Ribolla , Milan Jirásek

The Riemannian manifold of curves with a Sobolev metric is an important and frequently studied model in the theory of shape spaces. Various numerical approaches have been proposed to compute geodesics, but so far elude a rigorous…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-16 Sascha Beutler , Florine Hartwig , Martin Rumpf , Benedikt Wirth

We give a new characterisation of the unparametrised geodesics, or distinguished curves, for affine, pseudo-Riemannian, conformal, and projective geometry. This is a type of moving incidence relation. The characterisation is used to provide…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-08 A. Rod Gover , Daniel Snell , Arman Taghavi-Chabert

We investigate the convergence rates of the trajectories generated by implicit first and second order dynamical systems associated to the determination of the zeros of the sum of a maximally monotone operator and a monotone and Lipschitz…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-04-09 Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek

In two phase materials, each phase having a non-local response in time, it has been found that for some driving fields the response somehow untangles at specific times, and allows one to directly infer useful information about the geometry…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Ornella Mattei , Graeme W. Milton , Mihai Putinar

The hodograph of the Kepler-Coulomb problem, that is, the path traced by its velocity vector, is shown to be a circle and then it is used to investigate other properties of the motion. We obtain the configuration space orbits of the problem…

We consider the incompressible Navier--Stokes equations with periodic boundary conditions and time-independent forcing. For this type of flow, we derive adjoint equations whose trajectories converge asymptotically to the equilibrium and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Mohammad Farazmand

We consider weak solutions of degenerate second order partial differential equations of Kolmogorov-Fokker-Planck type with measurable coefficients in divergence form. We give a geometric statement of the Harnack inequality recently proven…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-15 Francesca Anceschi , Michela Eleuteri , Sergio Polidoro

We establish existence of global-in-time weak solutions to the one dimensional, compressible Navier-Stokes system for a viscous and heat conducting ideal polytropic gas (pressure $p=K\theta/\tau$, internal energy $e=c_v \theta$), when the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-06-26 Helge Kristian Jenssen , Trygve Karper

In this paper, we investigate the following elliptic system with Sobolev critical growth $-\Delta u+P(|y'|,y'')u=u^{2^*-1}+\frac{\beta}{2} u^{\frac{2^*}{2}-1}v^{\frac{2^*}{2}},\ y\in R^N$, $-\Delta v+Q(|y'|,y'')v=v^{2^*-1}+\frac{\beta}{2}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-27 Qidong Guo , Qingfang Wang , Wenju Wu

The response functions for small spatial perturbations of a homogeneous granular fluid have been described recently. In appropriate dimensionless variables, they have the form of stationary state time correlation functions. Here, these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Aparna Baskaran , James W. Dufty , J. Javier Brey

We consider the following nonlinear elliptic system of Hamiltonian type with critical exponents: \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta u + V(|y'|,y'')\, u = |v|^{p-1}v, & \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N,\newline -\Delta v + V(|y'|,y'')\, v =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-26 Yuxia Guo , Congzheng Xuanyuan , Tingfeng Yuan

In this work we investigate dynamical systems designed to approach the solution sets of inclusion problems involving the sum of two maximally monotone operators. Our aim is to design methods which guarantee strong convergence of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-08-31 Radu Ioan Boţ , Sorin-Mihai Grad , Dennis Meier , Mathias Staudigl

This paper builds on recent developments of adaptive methods for linear transport equations based on certain stable variational formulations of Petrov-Galerkin type. The variational formulations allow us to employ meshes with cells of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-05 W. Dahmen , G. Kutyniok , W. -Q Lim , C. Schwab , G. Welper

On a smooth closed manifold $M$, we introduce a novel theory of maximal slope curves for any pair $(\phi,H)$ with $\phi$ a semiconcave function and $H$ a Hamiltonian. By using the notion of maximal slope curve from gradient flow theory, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 Piermarco Cannarsa , Wei Cheng , Jiahui Hong , Kaizhi Wang

This is the first part of a general description in terms of mass transport for time-evolving interacting particles systems, at a mesoscopic level. Beyond kinetic theory, our framework naturally applies in biology, computer vision, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-12 Giovanni Brigati , Jan Maas , Filippo Quattrocchi

We provide deficit estimates for Nelson's hypercontractivity inequality, the logarithmic Sobolev inequality, and Talagrand's transportation cost inequality under the restriction that the inputs are semi-log-subharmonic, semi-log-convex, or…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-08 Neal Bez , Shohei Nakamura , Hiroshi Tsuji

This review concerns recent results on the quantitative study of convergence towards the stationary state for spatially inhomogeneous kinetic equations. We focus on analytical results obtained by means of certain probabilistic techniques…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-05 Havva Yoldaş