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We investigate solitons and nonlinear Bloch waves in Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in optical lattices. By introducing specially designed localized profiles of the spatial modulation of the attractive nonlinearity, we construct an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jie-Fang Zhang , Yi-Shen Li , Jianping Meng , Lei Wu , Boris A. Malomed

In this paper we consider $\rho$-Einstein solitons of type $M= \left(B^n, g^{*}\right) \times (F^m,g_F)$, where $\left(B^n,g^{*}\right)$ is conformal to a pseudo-Euclidean space and invariant under the action of the pseudo-orthogonal group,…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-04 Romildo Pina , Ilton Menezes

The gradient shrinking $\rho$-Einstein soliton is a triple $(M^n,g,f)$ such that $$R_{ij}+f_{ij}=(\rho R+\lambda) g_{ij},$$ where $(M^n,g)$ is a Riemannian manifold, $\lambda>0, \rho\in\mathbb{R}\setminus\{0\}$ and $f$ is the potential…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-06 Guangyue Huang

We review results about $G_2$-structures in relation to the existence of special metrics, such as Einstein metrics and Ricci solitons, and the evolution under the Laplacian flow on non-compact homogeneous spaces. We also discuss some…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-11 Marisa Fernández , Anna Fino , Alberto Raffero

In this paper, we establish a new volume comparison theorem for a complete manifold with a function $\rho(x)$ as the lower bound of the Bakry-Emery Ricci curvature. As applications, we obtain a new volume rigidity result of the gradient…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-21 Wen-Qi Li

In this paper, we study $n$-dimensional gradient $\rho$-Einstein solitons whose Bach tensor is radially nonnegative. Under this assumption, we show that such $\rho$-Einstein solitons are locally warped products of an interval and an…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-01 Maria Andrade , Valter Borges , Hiuri Reis

We survey the implications of our joint work with E. Bru\`e and A. Pigati on the structure of blow-downs for a smooth, complete, Riemannian $4$-manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature and Euclidean volume growth. Very imprecisely, any…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-16 Daniele Semola

We survey some of the recent progress on complete gradient shrinking Ricci solitons, including the classifications in dimension three and asymptotic behavior of potential functions as well as volume growths of geodesic balls in higher…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-02-09 Huai-Dong Cao

We prove structure results for homogeneous spaces that support a non-constant solution to two general classes of equations involving the Hessian of a function and an invariant 2-tensor. We also consider trace-free versions of these systems.…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-21 Peter Petersen , William Wylie

We study the variation of a smooth volume form along extremals of a variational problem with nonholonomic constraints and an action-like Lagrangian. We introduce a new invariant describing the interaction of the volume with the dynamics and…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-03-15 Andrei Agrachev , Davide Barilari , Elisa Paoli

In this paper, it is shown that (with no additional assumptions) on a compact 7-dimensional manifold which admits a $G_2$-structure soliton solutions to the Laplacian flow of R. Bryant can only be shrinking or steady. We also show that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-03 Christopher Lin

Methods of Hamiltonian dynamics are applied to study the geodesic flow on the resolved conifolds over Sasaki-Einstein space $T^{1,1}$. We construct explicitly the constants of motion and prove complete integrability of geodesics in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Mihai Visinescu

In this article, we study properly immersed complete noncompact submanifolds in a complete shrinking gradient Ricci soliton with weighted mean curvature vector bounded in norm. We prove that such a submanifold must have polynomial volume…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-09-13 Xu Cheng , Matheus Vieira , Detang Zhou

We show that Lorentzian manifolds whose isometry group is of dimension at least $\frac{1}{2}n(n-1)+1$ are expanding, steady and shrinking Ricci solitons and steady gradient Ricci solitons. This provides examples of complete locally…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 W. Batat , M. Brozos-Vazquez , E. Garcia-Rio , S. Gavino-Fernandez

In this paper, we survey the volume growth estimates for shrinking, steady, and expanding gradient Ricci solitons. Together with the known results, we also prove some new volume growth estimates for expanding gradient Ricci solitons.

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-01 Pak-Yeung Chan , Zilu Ma , Yongjia Zhang

We examine a non-axisymmetric perturbation of a family of axisymmetric toric Einstein manifolds and Ricci solitons studied in Firester-Tsiamis (2024). We establish a rigidity result stating that these axisymmetric Ricci solitons do not…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-05 Shiqiao Zhang

We discuss the geometry of homogeneous Ricci solitons. After showing the nonexistence of compact homogeneous and noncompact steady homogeneous solitons, we concentrate on the study of left invariant Ricci solitons. We show that, in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-09-25 Luca Fabrizio Di Cerbo

In this paper, we study the topology of complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds with asymptotically nonnegative Ricci curvature and large volume growth. We prove that they have finite topological types under some curvature decay and volume…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-08-19 Yuntao Zhang

We consider the existence of cohomogeneity one solitons for the isometric flow of $G_2$-structures on the following classes of torsion-free $G_2$-manifolds: the Euclidean $R^7$ with its standard $G_2$-structure, metric cylinders over…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-10-18 Thomas A. Ivey , Spiro Karigiannis

The elliptic Einstein-DeTurck equation may be used to numerically find Einstein metrics on Riemannian manifolds. Static Lorentzian Einstein metrics are considered by analytically continuing to Euclidean time. Ricci-DeTurck flow is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Pau Figueras , James Lucietti , Toby Wiseman