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相关论文: Self-contact preventing energy for tubular rods

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The Moebius energy of a knot is an energy functional for smooth curves based on an idea of self-repelling. If a knot has a thick tubular neighborhood, we would intuitively expect the energy to be low. In this paper, we give explicit bounds…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric J. Rawdon , Jonathan Simon

Probably the most natural energy functional to be considered for knotted strings is the one given by the electrostatic repulsion. In the absence of counter-charges, a charged, knotted string evolving along the energy gradient of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Phoebe Hoidn , Robert B. Kusner , Andrzej Stasiak

We study self-contact phenomena in elastic rods that are constrained to lie on a cylinder. By choosing a particular set of variables to describe the rod centerline the variational setting is made particularly simple: the strain energy is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 G. H. M. van der Heijden , M. A. Peletier , R. Planqué

In the present paper we investigate generalizations of O'Hara's M\"obius energy on curves \cite{ohara_1991a}, to M\"obius-invariant energies on non-smooth subsets of $\R^n$ of arbitrary dimension and co-dimension. In particular, we show…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-17 Bastian Käfer , Heiko von der Mosel

We investigate knot-theoretic properties of geometrically defined curvature energies such as integral Menger curvature. Elementary radii-functions, such as the circumradius of three points, generate a family of knot energies guaranteeing…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-01-29 Paweł Strzelecki , Marta Szumańska , Heiko von der Mosel

We introduce and begin the study of new knot energies defined on knot diagrams. Physically, they model the internal energy of thin metallic solid tori squeezed between two parallel planes. Thus the knots considered can perform the second…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Oleg Karpenkov , Alexey Sossinsky

We consider a geodesic $\gamma$ of length $2L$ in an oriented Riemannian manifold $(\mathcal M, g)$ and a thin tube $\Omega^*_h$ around $\gamma$ of radius $h$. We study an 'elastic' energy per unit volume $E_h(u)$ of maps $u$ from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-02 Milan Kroemer , Stefan Müller

We considered random discrete approximation of O'Hara energy. O'Hara energy is the energy defined for a knot, and O'Hara energy was introduced for defining the standard shape for each knot class (equivalence class by ambient isotopy) by…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-05-17 Jun Okamoto

In this paper, we propose a discrete version of O'Hara's knot energy defined on polygons embedded in the Euclid space. It is shown that values of the discrete energy of polygons inscribing the curve which has bounded O'Hara's energy…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-30 Shoya Kawakami

This work is motivated by the classical discrete elastic rod model by Audoly et al. We derive a discrete version of the Kirchhoff elastic energy for rods undergoing bending and torsion and prove $\Gamma$-convergence to the continuous model.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-21 Patrick Dondl , Coffi Aristide Hounkpe , Martin Jesenko

The Willmore energy of a closed surface in R^n is the integral of its squared mean curvature, and is invariant uner M\"obius transformations of R^n. We show that any torus in R^3 with energy at most $8 \pi-delta$ has a representative under…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-09-28 Ernst Kuwert , Reiner Schätzle

Plateau problems with elastic boundary energies have been of recent theoretical and applied interest. However, strong assumptions have to be made to avoid self-intersections of the boundary curve during energy minimization. We introduce a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-11 Max Lipton , Gokul Nair

Kirchhoff energy is a classical functional on the space of arclength-parameterized framed curves whose critical points approximate configurations of springy elastic rods. We introduce a generalized functional on the space of framed curves…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-08-31 Tom Needham

New results on the groundstate energy of tight, magnetic knots are presented. Magnetic knots are defined as tubular embeddings of the magnetic field in an ideal, perfectly conducting, incompressible fluid. An orthogonal, curvilinear…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Francesca Maggioni , Renzo L. Ricca

We give a constructive proof of the Carath\'eodory Theorem by means of the concept of a modulus of local connectivity and the extremal distance of the separating curves of an annulus.

复变函数 · 数学 2015-01-08 Timothy H. McNicholl

We derive a non-empirical, orbital-free density functional for the total energy of interacting electrons in two dimensions. The functional consists of a local formula for the interaction energy, where we follow the lines introduced by Parr…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-09 S. Pittalis , E. Rasanen

We consider an effective action of a compact (n-1)-torus on a smooth 2n-manifold with isolated fixed points. We prove that under certain conditions the orbit space is a closed topological manifold. In particular, this holds for certain…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-11 Anton Ayzenberg

A physically natural potential energy for simple closed curves in $\bold R^3$ is shown to be invariant under M\"obius transformations. This leads to the rapid resolution of several open problems: round circles are precisely the absolute…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Steve Bryson , Michael H. Freedman , Zheng-Xu He , Zhenghan Wang

According to a theorem of Eliashberg and Thurston a $C^2$-foliation on a closed 3-manifold can be $C^0$-approximated by contact structures unless all leaves of the foliation are spheres. Examples on the 3-torus show that every neighbourhood…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-19 Thomas Vogel

The integral expression for gravitational potential of a homogeneous circular torus composed of infinitely thin rings is obtained. Approximate expressions for torus potential in the outer and inner regions are found. In the outer region a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Elena Yu. Bannikova , Victor G. Vakulik , Valery M. Shulga
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