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In this article we study the second variation of the energy functional associated to the Allen-Cahn equation on closed manifolds. Extending well known analogies between the gradient theory of phase transitions and the theory of minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-10-16 Pedro Gaspar

We prove that every non-degenerate minimal submanifold of codimension two can be obtained as the energy concentration set of a family of critical maps for the (rescaled) Ginzburg-Landau functional. The proof is purely variational, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-26 Guido De Philippis , Alessandro Pigati

We consider a gauge-invariant Ginzburg-Landau functional (also known as Abelian Yang-Mills-Higgs model) on Hermitian line bundles over closed Riemannian manifolds of dimension $n \geq 3$. Assuming a logarithmic energy bound in the coupling…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-09 Giacomo Canevari , Federico Luigi Dipasquale , Giandomenico Orlandi

In this paper, we study the relation between the second inner variations of the Allen-Cahn functional and its Gamma-limit, the area functional. Our result implies that the Allen-Cahn functional only approximates well the area functional up…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-09-29 Nam Q. Le

The area renormalization procedure gives an invariant of even-dimensional closed submanifolds in a conformal manifold, which we call the Graham-Witten energy, and it is a generalization of the classical Willmore energy. In this paper, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-22 Yuya Takeuchi

A conformally invariant generalization of the Willmore energy for compact immersed submanifolds of even dimension in a Riemannian manifold is derived and studied. The energy arises as the coefficient of the log term in the renormalized area…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-13 C. Robin Graham , Nicholas Reichert

The conformal parameterisation of a minimal surface is harmonic. Therefore, a minimal surface is a critical point of both the energy functional and the area functional. In this paper, we compare the Morse index of a minimal surface as a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-08-17 Norio Ejiri , Mario Micallef

We prove a conformally invariant estimate for the index of Schr\"odinger operators acting on vector bundles over four-manifolds, related to the classical Cwikel-Lieb-Rozenblum estimate. Applied to Yang-Mills connections we obtain a bound…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-08 Matthew J. Gursky , Casey Lynn Kelleher , Jeffrey Streets

In this paper we study the behaviour of critical points of the Ginzburg-Landau perturbation of the Dirichlet energy into the sphere $E_\varepsilon(u):=\int_\Sigma \frac{1}{2}|du|^2_h\ \,dvol_h…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-17 Francesca Da Lio , Matilde Gianocca

We prove exterior energy estimates for tensorial non-linear wave equations, where the background metric is a perturbation of the Minkowski space-time, and where the derivatives are the Minkowski covariant derivatives. We obtain bounds in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-16 Sari Ghanem

We study pure Yang--Mills theory on $\Sigma\times S^2$, where $\Sigma$ is a compact Riemann surface, and invariance is assumed under rotations of $S^2$. It is well known that the self-duality equations in this set-up reduce to vortex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Nicholas S. Manton , Norman A. Rink

We study solutions to the self-dual Abelian Yang--Mills--Higgs (YMH) equations in the singular limit $\e \to 0 $, where the associated self-dual Ginzburg--Landau type energy \begin{align*} E_\e\begin{pmatrix}u\\ A\end{pmatrix} = \int_M…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-22 Huy The Nguyen , Shengwen Wang

In a previous publication [1], local gauge invariant geometric variables were introduced to describe the physical Hilbert space of Yang-Mills theory. In these variables, the electric energy involves the inverse of an operator which can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Peter E. Haagensen , Kenneth Johnson , C. S. Lam

Fixing a constant $\lambda>0$, for any parameter $\varepsilon>0$ we study critical points of the Yang--Mills--Higgs energy \[ \mathcal{Y}_{\varepsilon}(\nabla,\Phi) = \int_M \varepsilon^2|F_{\nabla}|^2 + |\nabla\Phi|^2 +…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-14 Da Rong Cheng , Daniel Fadel , Luiz Lara

We study variational problems for integral invariants, which are defined as integrations of invariant functions of the second fundamental form, of a smooth map between pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. We derive the first variational formulae…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-29 Rika Akiyama , Takashi Sakai , Yuichiro Sato

We establish a new estimate for the Ginzburg-Landau energies $E_{\epsilon}(u)=\int_M\frac{1}{2}|du|^2+\frac{1}{4\epsilon^2}(1-|u|^2)^2$ of complex-valued maps $u$ on a compact, oriented manifold $M$ with $b_1(M)\neq 0$, obtained by…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-04 Daniel Stern

We establish the lower semi continuity of the Morse index and the upper continuity of the Morse Index plus nullity of sequences of critical points of the Sacks-Uhlenbeck type relaxation of the Yang-Mills Energy in 4 dimension. The result is…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-26 Mario Gauvrit , Paul Laurain , Tristan Rivière

In this paper, we obtain an explicit formula for the discrepancy between the limit of the second inner variations of $p$-Laplace Allen-Cahn energies and the second inner variation of their $\Gamma$-limit which is the area functional. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-10-09 Nam Q. Le

A new set of gauge invariant variables is defined to describe the physical Hilbert space of $d = 3 + 1$ $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills theory in the fixed-time canonical formalism. A natural geometric interpretation arises due to the $GL(3)$ covariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter E. Haagensen

We explore the low energy dynamics of the four siblings of Lorentz symmetry enriched SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with a theta term at $\theta=\pi$ in $(3+1)$d. Due to a mixed anomaly between time reversal symmetry and the center symmetry, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Juven Wang , Yi-Zhuang You , Yunqin Zheng
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