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In this paper, we study the local backward problem of a linear heat equation with time-dependent coefficients under the Dirichlet boundary condition. Precisely, we recover the initial data from the observation on a subdomain at some later…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-19 Thi Minh Nhat Vo

We consider the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $\mathbb{R}^3$ for a one-parameter family of explicit scale-invariant axi-symmetric initial data, which is smooth away from the origin and invariant under the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-25 Julien Guillod , Vladimír Šverák

We propose a necessary and sufficient condition for the well-posedness of the linear non-homogeneous Grad moment equations in half-space. The Grad moment system is based on Hermite expansion and regarded as an efficient reduction model of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-13 Ruo Li , Yichen Yang

Coefficient inverse problems related to identifying the right-hand side of an equation with use of additional information is of interest among inverse problems for partial differential equations. When considering non-stationary problems,…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Petr N. Vabishchevich

We study the existence of nontrivial nonlocal nonnegative solutions $u(x,t)$ of the nonlinear initial value problems \[ (\partial_t -\Delta)^\alpha u\geq u^\lambda \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^n \times\mathbb{R},\,n\geq 1 \] \[ u=0…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-05-14 Steven D. Taliaferro

In this paper we prove the uniqueness and stability in determining a time-dependent nonlinear coefficient $\beta(t, x)$ in the Schr\"odinger equation $(i\partial_t + \Delta + q(t, x))u + \beta u^2 = 0$, from the boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-07 Ru-Yu Lai , Xuezhu Lu , Ting Zhou

This article studies the uniqueness of the weak solution of the incompressible Navier-Stokes Equations in the 3-dimensional case. Here, the investigation is provided using two different approaches. The first (the main) result is obtained…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-20 Kamal N. Soltanov

In \cite{CJ}, the authors show that the Cauchy problem of the Navier-Stokes equations with damping $\alpha|u|^{\beta-1}u(\alpha>0,\;\beta\geq1)$ has global weak solutions in $L^2(\R^3)$. In this paper, we prove the uniqueness, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-24 Mongi Blel , Jamel Benameur

We study the Cauchy problem for the quasilinear wave equation $ \partial^2 _t u = u^{2a} \partial^2_x u + F(u) u_x $ with $a \geq 0$ and show a result for the local in time existence under new conditions. In the previous results, it is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-16 Yuusuke Sugiyama

Let eta_i be iid Bernoulli random variables, taking values -1,1 with probability 1/2. Given a multiset V of n integers v_1,..., v_n, we define the concentration probability as rho(V) := sup_{x} Pr(v_1 eta_1+...+ v_n eta_n=x). A classical…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-01-18 Hoi Nguyen , Van Vu

In this work, we develop a Bayesian framework for solving inverse problems in which the unknown parameter belongs to a space of Radon measures taking values in a separable Hilbert space. The inherent ill-posedness of such problems is…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-05-02 Phuoc-Truong Huynh

In this paper, we extend our work to the Bayesian inverse problems for inferring unknown forcing and initial condition of the forward Navier-Stokes equation coupled with tracer equation with noisy Lagrangian observation on the positions of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-03-20 Juntao Yang

This paper deals with the inverse spectral problem for a non-self-adjoint Sturm-Liouville operator with discontinuous conditions inside the interval. We obtain that if the potential $q$ is known a priori on a subinterval $ \left[ b,\pi…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-01-03 Jun Yan , Guoliang Shi

We consider a functional semilinear Rayleigh-Stokes equation involving fractional derivative. Our aim is to analyze some circumstances, in those the global solvability and some results on asymptotic behavior of solutions take place. By…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-30 Ke Tran Dinh , Lan Do , Tuan Pham Thanh

In the previous paper "Stabilizing Inverse Problems by Internal Data", the authors introduced a simple procedure that allows one to detect whether and explain why internal information arising in several novel coupled physics (hybrid)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-04 Peter Kuchment , Dustin Steinhauer

In this paper we study the periodic Navier--Stokes equation. From the periodic Navier--Stokes equation and the linear equation $\partial_t u = \nu\Delta u + \mathbb{P} [v\nabla u]$ we derive the corresponding equations for the time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-20 Philipp J. di Dio

New low regularity well-posedness results for the generalized Benjamin-Ono equations with quartic or higher nonlinearity and periodic boundary conditions are shown. We use the short-time Fourier transform restriction method and modified…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-12-26 Kihyun Kim , Robert Schippa

The Cauchy problem for the Yang-Mills system in three space dimensions with data in Fourier-Lebesgue spaces $\hat{H}^{s,r}$ , $1 < r \le 2$ , is shown to be locally well-posed, where we have to assume only almost optimal minimal regularity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-14 Hartmut Pecher

The Cauchy problem for the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with periodic boundary condition is considered. Local well-posedness for periodic initial data u_0 in the space ^H^s_r, defined by the norms ||u_0||_{^H^s_r}=||<xi>^s…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-04-16 A. Grünrock , S. Herr

This paper establishes an existence theory for discrete second-order boundary value problems on non-uniform time grids using the upper and lower solution method. We consider difference equations of the form $u^{\Delta\Delta}(t_{i-1}) +…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-08-08 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Kimser Lor