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By applying a singular perturbation approach, canard limit cycles exhibited by a general family of singularly perturbed planar piecewise linear (PWL) differential systems are analyzed. The performed study involves both hyperbolic and…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-04-15 Victoriano Carmona , Soledad Fernández-García , Antonio E. Teruel

Classical canard explosion results in smooth systems require the vector field to be at least $C^3$, since canard cycles are created as the result of a Hopf bifurcation. The work on canards in nonsmooth, planar systems is recent and has thus…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-02-09 Andrew Roberts

The main purpose of this paper is to study limit cycles in non-linear regularizations of planar piecewise smooth systems with fold points (or more degenerate tangency points) and crossing regions. We deal with a slow fast Hopf point after…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-06-24 Peter De Maesschalck , Renato Huzak , Otavio Henrique Perez

In this article, we study a system of reaction-diffusion equations in which the diffusivities are widely separated. We report on the discovery of families of spatially periodic canard solutions that emerge from {\em singular Turing…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-05 Theodore Vo , Arjen Doelman , Tasso J. Kaper

This paper studies a class of $1\frac12$-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems with a slowly varying phase that unfolds a Hamiltonian pitchfork bifurcation. The main result of the paper is that there exists an order of…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-04 Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

In this paper we present a general approach to rigorously validate Hopf bifurcations as well as saddle-node bifurcations of periodic orbits in systems of ODEs. By a combination of analytic estimates and computer-assisted calculations, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-06-25 Jan Bouwe van den Berg , Jean-Philippe Lessard , Elena Queirolo

The canard explosion is the change of amplitude and period of a limit cycle born in a Hopf bifurcation in a very narrow parameter interval. The phenomenon is well understood in singular perturbation problems where a small parameter controls…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-09-07 Morten Brøns

The presence of slow-fast Hopf (or singular Hopf) points in slow-fast systems in the plane is often deduced from the shape of a vector field brought into normal form. It can however be quite cumbersome to put a system in normal form. In the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-10 Peter De Maesschalck , Thai Son Doan , Jeroen Wynen

We study canard solutions of the forced van der Pol (fvdP) equation in the relaxation limit for low-, intermediate-, and high-frequency periodic forcing. A central numerical observation is that there are two branches of canards in parameter…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-20 J. Burke , M. Desroches , A. Granados , T. J. Kaper , M. Krupa , T. Vo

Recently, research on the complex periodic behavior of multi-scale systems has become increasingly popular. Krupa et al. \cite{krupa2} provided a way to obtain relaxation oscillations in slow-fast systems through singular Hopf bifurcations…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-07 Jun Li , Shimin Li , Mingju Ma , Kuilin Wu

In the context of a spatially extended model for the electrical activity in a pituitary lactotroph cell line, we establish that two delayed bifurcation phenomena from ODEs ---folded node canards and slow passage through Hopf bifurcations---…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-16 Tasso J. Kaper , Theodore Vo

We show that a nonlinear, piecewise-smooth, planar dynamical system can exhibit canard phenomena. Canard solutions and explosion in nonlinear, piecewise-smooth systems can be qualitatively more similar to the phenomena in smooth systems…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-18 Andrew Roberts , Paul Glendinning

In this work we consider two-dimensional critical manifolds in planar fast-slow systems near fold and so-called canard (=`duck') points. These higher-dimension, and lower-codimension, situation is directly motivated by the case of…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-06 Christian Kuehn , Christian Münch

We consider the problem of a slender rod slipping along a rough surface. Painlev\'e \cite{Painleve1895, Painleve1905a,Painleve1905b} showed that the governing rigid body equations for this problem can exhibit multiple solutions (the {\it…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-09-28 K. Uldall Kristiansen , S. J. Hogan

We analyze canard explosions in delayed differential equations with a one-dimensional slow manifold. This study is applied to explore the dynamics of the van der Pol slow-fast system with delayed self-coupling. In the absence of delays,…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-30 Maciej Krupa , Jonathan D. Touboul

In this paper, we report the bifurcations of mode-locked periodic orbits occurring in maps of three or higher dimensions. The `torus' is represented by a closed loop in discrete time, which contains stable and unstable cycles of the same…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-21 Sishu Shankar Muni , Soumitro Banerjee

Hopf bifurcations in fast-slow systems of ordinary differential equations can be associated with surprising rapid growth of periodic orbits. This process is referred to as canard explosion. The key step in locating a canard explosion is to…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-02-01 Christian Kuehn

Canard cycles are periodic orbits that appear as special solutions of fast-slow systems (or singularly perturbed Ordinary Differential Equations). It is well known that canard cycles are difficult to detect, hard to reproduce numerically,…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-11 Hildeberto Jardon-Kojakhmetov , Christian Kuehn

One- and two-parameter families of flows in $R^3$ near an Andronov-Hopf bifurcation (AHB) are investigated in this work. We identify conditions on the global vector field, which yield a rich family of multimodal orbits passing close to a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-11-09 Georgi Medvedev , Yun Yoo

Fast-slow systems are studied usually by "geometrical dissection". The fast dynamics exhibit attractors which may bifurcate under the influence of the slow dynamics which is seen as a parameter of the fast dynamics. A generic solution comes…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-12-16 Alexandre Vidal , Jean-Pierre Françoise
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