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Jun O'Hara invented a family of knot energies $E^{j,p}$, $j,p \in (0, \infty)$. We study the negative gradient flow of the sum of one of the energies $E^\alpha = E^{\alpha,1}$, $\alpha \in (2,3)$, and a positive multiple of the length.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-13 Simon Blatt

In this article we study the regularity of stationary points of the knot energies $E^\alpha$ introduced by O'Hara in the range $\alpha \in (2,3)$. In a first step we prove that $E^\alpha$ is $C^1$ on the set of all regular embedded closed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-19 Simon Blatt , Philipp Reiter

We prove the analyticity of smooth critical points for O'Hara's knot energies $\mathcal{E}^{\alpha,p}$, with $p=1$ and $2<\alpha< 3$, subject to a fixed length constraint. This implies, together with the main result in \cite{BR13}, that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-30 Nicole Vorderobermeier

This chapter describes how gradient flows and nonlinear power methods in Banach spaces can be used to solve nonlinear eigenvector-dependent eigenvalue problems, and how convergence of (discretized) approximations can be verified. We review…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-03-15 Leon Bungert , Martin Burger

We generalize the notion of integral Menger curvature introduced by Gonzalez and Maddocks by decoupling the powers in the integrand. This leads to a new two-parameter family of knot energies $intM^{p,q}$. We classify finite-energy curves in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-08-13 Simon Blatt , Philipp Reiter

We investigate knot-theoretic properties of geometrically defined curvature energies such as integral Menger curvature. Elementary radii-functions, such as the circumradius of three points, generate a family of knot energies guaranteeing…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-01-29 Paweł Strzelecki , Marta Szumańska , Heiko von der Mosel

We consider a second order gradient flow of the p-elastic energy for a planar theta-network of three curves with fixed lengths. We construct a weak solution of the flow by means of an implicit variational scheme. We show long-time existence…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-24 Matteo Novaga , Paola Pozzi

In this thesis, we consider the knot energy "integral Menger curvature" which is the triple integral over the inverse of the classic circumradius of three distinct points on the given knot to the power $p\in [2,\infty)$. We prove the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-29 Tobias Hermes

In this paper, we propose a discrete version of O'Hara's knot energy defined on polygons embedded in the Euclid space. It is shown that values of the discrete energy of polygons inscribing the curve which has bounded O'Hara's energy…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-30 Shoya Kawakami

We study the evolution of closed inextensible planar curves under a second order flow that decreases the $p$-elastic energy. A short time existence result for $p \in (1,\infty)$ is obtained via a minimizing movements method. For $p = 2$,…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-19 Shinya Okabe , Paola Pozzi , Glen Wheeler

The initial-value problem for the perturbed gradient flow \[ B(t,u(t)) \in \partial\Psi_{u(t)}(u'(t))+\partial \mathcal E_t(u(t)) \text{ for a.a. } t\in (0,T),\qquad u(0)=u_0 \] with a perturbation $B$ in a Banach space $V$ is investigated,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Aras Bacho , Etienne Emmrich , Alexander Mielke

We study the gradient flow of the potential energy on the infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifold of spatial curves parametrized by the arc length, which models overdamped motion of a falling inextensible string. We prove existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-28 Wenhui Shi , Dmitry Vorotnikov

We prove that various families of energies relevant in geometric knot theory satisfy the Palais-Smale condition (PS) on submanifolds of arclength para\-metrized knots. These energies include linear combinations of the Euler-Bernoulli…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-03 Nicolas Freches , Henrik Schumacher , Daniel Steenebrügge , Heiko von der Mosel

We prove the existence of symmetric critical torus knots for O'Hara's knot energy family $E_\alpha$, $\alpha\in (2,3)$ using Palais' classic principle of symmetric criticality. It turns out that in every torus knot class there are at least…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-04-10 Alexandra Gilsbach , Heiko von der Mosel

O'Hara's energies, introduced by Jun O'Hara, were proposed to answer the question of what is the canonical shape in a given knot type, and were configured so that the less the energy value of a knot is, the "better" its shape is. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-02 Shoya Kawakami , Takeyuki Nagasawa

In this article we study the gradient flow of the M\"obius energy introduced by O'Hara in 1991. We will show a fundamental $\varepsilon$-regularity result that allows us to bound the infinity norm of all derivatives for some time if the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Simon Blatt

Variational interpolants are an indispensable tool for the construction of gradient-flow solutions via the Minimizing Movement Scheme. The De Giorgi lemma provides the associated discrete energy-dissipation inequality. It was originally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-19 Alexander Mielke , Riccarda Rossi

The present chapter gives an overview on results for discrete knot energies. These discrete energies are designed to make swift numerical computations and thus open the field to computational methods. Additionally, they provide an…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-09 Sebastian Scholtes

This thesis explores two important areas in the mathematical analysis of nonlinear partial differential equations: Generalized gradient flows and vector valued Orlicz spaces. The first part deals with the existence of strong solutions for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-01 Thomas Ruf

We prove long-time existence for the negative $L^2$-gradient flow of the $p$-elastic energy, $p\geq 2$, with an additive positive multiple of the length of the curve. To achieve this result we regularize the energy by adding a small…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-22 Simon Blatt , Christopher Hopper , Nicole Vorderobermeier
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