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Population bursts in a large ensemble of coupled elements result from the interplay between the local excitable properties of the nodes and the global network topology. Here collective excitability and self-sustained bursting oscillations…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Marzena Ciszak , Francesco Marino , Alessandro Torcini , Simona Olmi

In multiple time-scale (singularly perturbed) dynamical systems, canards are counterintuitive solutions that evolve along both attracting and repelling invariant manifolds. In two dimensions, canards result in periodic oscillations whose…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-05 Mathieu Desroches , Mike R. Jeffrey

Fast-slow systems are studied usually by "geometrical dissection". The fast dynamics exhibit attractors which may bifurcate under the influence of the slow dynamics which is seen as a parameter of the fast dynamics. A generic solution comes…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-12-16 Alexandre Vidal , Jean-Pierre Françoise

Coupled oscillators have been used to study synchronization in a wide range of social, biological, and physical systems, including pedestrian-induced bridge resonances, coordinated lighting up of firefly swarms, and enhanced output peak…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Can Xu , Xiaohuan Tang , Huaping Lü , Karin Alfaro-Bittner , Stefano Boccaletti , Matjaz Perc , Shuguang Guan

We report on collective excitable events in a highly-diluted random network of non-excitable nodes. Excitability arises thanks to a self-sustained local adaptation mechanism that drives the system on a slow time-scale across a hysteretic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Gabriele Paolini , Marzena Ciszak , Francesco Marino , Simona Olmi , Alessandro Torcini

The Kuramoto model and its generalizations have been broadly employed to characterize and mechanistically understand various collective dynamical phenomena, especially the emergence of synchrony among coupled oscillators. Despite almost…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Seungjae Lee , Lucas Braun , Frieder Bönisch , Malte Schröder , Moritz Thümler , Marc Timme

Globally coupled populations of phase rotators with linear adaptive coupling can exhibit collective bursting oscillations between asynchronous and partially synchronized states, which can be either periodic or chaotic. Here, we analyze the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Marzena Ciszak , Francesco Marino

Canard-induced phenomena have been extensively studied in the last three decades, both from the mathematical and from the application viewpoints. Canards in slow-fast systems with (at least) two slow variables, especially near folded-node…

Canard cascading (CC) is observed in dynamical networks with global adaptive coupling. It is a fast-slow phenomenon characterized by a recurrent sequence of fast transitions between distinct and slowly evolving quasi-stationary states. In…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Juan Balzer , Rico Berner , Kathy Lüdge , Sebastian Wieczorek , Jürgen Kurths , Serhiy Yanchuk

Synchronization and desynchronization are the two ends on the spectrum of emergent phenomena that somehow often coexist in biological, neuronal, and physical networks. However, previous studies essentially regard their coexistence as a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Chongzhi Wang , Haibin Shao , Dewei Li

The multiple time scale dynamics induced by radiation pressure and photothermal effects in a high-finesse optomechanical resonator is experimentally studied. At difference with two-dimensional slow-fast systems, the transition from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Francesco Marino , Francesco Marin

Using recent dimensionality reduction techniques in large systems of coupled phase oscillators exhibiting bistability, we analyze complex macroscopic behavior arising when the coupling between oscillators is allowed to evolve slowly as a…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Per Sebastian Skardal , Dane Taylor , Juan G. Restrepo

We analyze canard explosions in delayed differential equations with a one-dimensional slow manifold. This study is applied to explore the dynamics of the van der Pol slow-fast system with delayed self-coupling. In the absence of delays,…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-07-30 Maciej Krupa , Jonathan D. Touboul

We prove the existence of a multi-dimensional non-trivial invariant toroidal manifold for the Kuramoto network with adaptive coupling. The constructed invariant manifold corresponds to the multi-cluster behavior of the oscillators phases.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-10 Petro Feketa , Alexander Schaum , Thomas Meurer

We present a collective coordinate approach to describe coupled phase oscillators. We apply the method to study synchronisation in a Kuramoto model. In our approach an N-dimensional Kuramoto model is reduced to an n-dimensional ordinary…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Georg A. Gottwald

We consider an infinite network of globally-coupled phase oscillators in which the natural frequencies of the oscillators are drawn from a symmetric bimodal distribution. We demonstrate that macroscopic chaos can occur in this system when…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Paul So , Ernest Barreto

Perhaps because of the elegance of the central limit theorem, it is often assumed that distributions in nature will approach singly-peaked, unimodal shapes reminiscent of the Gaussian normal distribution. However, many systems behave…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Joseph D. Johnson , Daniel M. Abrams

We show that a nonlinear, piecewise-smooth, planar dynamical system can exhibit canard phenomena. Canard solutions and explosion in nonlinear, piecewise-smooth systems can be qualitatively more similar to the phenomena in smooth systems…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-06-18 Andrew Roberts , Paul Glendinning

Globally coupled phase oscillator models, such as the Kuramoto model, exhibit spontaneous collective synchronization. Such models can be restated in terms of interactions within and between subsets of oscillators. An approximation for the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-17 David Mertens

Torus canards are solutions of slow/fast systems that alternate between attracting and repelling manifolds of limit cycles of the fast subsystem. A relatively new dynamic phenomenon, torus canards have been found in neural applications to…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-09-13 Theodore Vo
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